Persistent Corneal Epithelial DefectPhase 2NEXPEDE-1NCT05966493
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NEXAGON® (Lufepirsen Ophthalmic Gel) in Subjects With PCED
A Phase 2 study testing lufepirsen high dose and lufepirsen low dose in people with Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect, run by Glaukos Corporation at 28 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) (NEXAGON) in subjects with persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED). The objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON in this population. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect
- What is being tested?
- lufepirsen high dose and lufepirsen low dose
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 84 participants
- Where
- 28 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 17 Aug 2023to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have a PCED that is at least 2 weeks in duration and refractory to one or more conventional non-surgical standard of care (SOC) treatments
- Have no clinical evidence of improvement in the PCED within 2 weeks prior to randomization despite the use of non-surgical SOC treatment
- Subject must provide written informed consent (or assent)
- Subjects with childbearing potential must be 1-year postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or have a negative urine pregnancy test
Who cannot join
- Have a known ocular infection that is deemed to be active requiring therapeutic intervention
- Present with a corneal surface defect in either eye that is directly attributed to an infectious etiology (bacterial, viral, fungal and/or protozoal) that has not fully resolved and/or treatment has not been completed
- Present with evidence of corneal ulceration/melting involving the posterior third of the stroma and/or perforation in either eye
- Have a blepharitis or meibomian gland disease in the study eye that is deemed to be clinically relevant and/or active
- Have a history of ocular surgery or any ocular procedure(s) not meeting the designated washout time
- Have any other ocular disease requiring topical ocular medication in the affected eye
Show all 10Show fewer
- Have a presence or history of any ocular or systemic disorder or condition that could interfere the safety or efficacy of the study treatment, or the interpretation of the study results
- Have a known hypersensitivity to one of the components of the study or procedural medications (e.g., NEXAGON, fluorescein)
- Participated in an interventional clinical drug or device trial within 28 days prior to Day 1
- Use of the medications presented in the protocol that are prohibited in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
28 sites in 4 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
28 sites in 4 countries
United States21 sites, 21 recruiting
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30339
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Bala-Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, 19004
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Bradenton, Florida, 34209
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Carmel, Indiana, 46032
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80924
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Dothan, Alabama, 36301
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Fort Myers, Florida, 33907
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Fraser, Michigan, 48026
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Houston, Texas, 77025
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Kansas City, Missouri, 64133
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Kansas City, Missouri, 64154
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37215
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Palisades Park, New Jersey, 07650
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Petaluma, California, 94954
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78209
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Shelby, North Carolina, 28150
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
South Miami, Florida, 33143
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Torrance, California, 90505
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
Spain4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Barcelona
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Madrid
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Seville
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Zaragoza
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
Germany2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
Mainz
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
- Recruiting
Glaukos Investigative Site
München
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Glaukos investigative Site
Messina
Study Coordinator, 949-739-8749
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NEXAGON® (Lufepirsen Ophthalmic Gel) in Subjects With Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defects (NEXPEDE-1)
This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) (NEXAGON) in subjects with persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED). The objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON in this population.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized, multicenter, double-masked, vehicle-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) in subjects with persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED). The study will enroll subjects who will complete a Screening Period, Treatment Period (up to 8 weeks) and Follow-up Period (4 weeks). Those subjects whose defect has not re-epithelialized by the completion of the Treatment Period or who achieved re-epithelialization but failed to maintain re-epithelialization for 28 days after treatment completion (durability) are eligible to enter the NEXAGON Open-label Treatment Period for an additional 8 weeks.
- Conditions
- Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect
- Being tested
- lufepirsen high dose, Vehicle, lufepirsen low dose
- Keywords
- PCED, Corneal Defect, PED
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
lufepirsen high doseDrug
Also called NEXAGON®
Lufepirsen is an unmodified connexin43 antisense oligonucleotide.
VehicleDrug
Also called Placebo
Matching vehicle without lufepirsen.
lufepirsen low doseDrug
Also called NEXAGON®
Lufepirsen is an unmodified connexin43 antisense oligonucleotide.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) High Dose Concentration | Experimental | Lufepirsen (High dose concentration) applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. Receives: Drug: lufepirsen high dose |
| NEXAGON Vehicle (ophthalmic gel) | Placebo comparator | Vehicle applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. Receives: Drug: Vehicle |
| NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) Low Dose Concentration (EU sites only) | Experimental | Lufepirsen (Low dose concentration) applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. (EU sites only). Receives: Drug: lufepirsen low dose |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Achieve Corneal Re-epithelialization Including Durability (CRC)
The proportion of subjects achieving corneal re-epithelialization that is maintained for a minimum of 28 days, based on assessment of corneal fluorescein staining images of the PCED by a Central Reading Center (CRC).
Measured: End of Study: 28 Days after achieving re-epithelialization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jul 2023
- Study start17 Aug 2023
- Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Persistent Corneal Epithelial DefectStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Glaukos CorporationThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Glaukos Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Luis G. Vargas, MD, Study director, Glaukos Corporation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05966493
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GLK-601-01 (AMB-01-006)
- Acronym
- NEXPEDE-1
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 20 Jun 2023
- Last updated
- 24 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NEXAGON® (Lufepirsen Ophthalmic Gel) in Subjects With Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defects (NEXPEDE-1)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05966493
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NEXPEDE-1 / GLK-601-01 (AMB-01-006)
- Conditions
- Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect
- Keywords
- PCED, Corneal Defect, PED
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Glaukos CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 17 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) (NEXAGON) in subjects with persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED). The objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON in this population.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized, multicenter, double-masked, vehicle-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NEXAGON (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) in subjects with persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED). The study will enroll subjects who will complete a Screening Period, Treatment Period (up to 8 weeks) and Follow-up Period (4 weeks). Those subjects whose defect has not re-epithelialized by the completion of the Treatment Period or who achieved re-epithelialization but failed to maintain re-epithelialization for 28 days after treatment completion (durability) are eligible to enter the NEXAGON Open-label Treatment Period for an additional 8 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) High Dose Concentration | Experimental | Drug: lufepirsen high doseLufepirsen (High dose concentration) applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. |
| NEXAGON Vehicle (ophthalmic gel) | Placebo comparator | Drug: VehicleVehicle applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. |
| NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) Low Dose Concentration (EU sites only) | Experimental | Drug: lufepirsen low doseLufepirsen (Low dose concentration) applied topically to the eye once a week for a minimum of 4 weeks to a maximum of 8 weeks. (EU sites only). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Have a PCED that is at least 2 weeks in duration and refractory to one or more conventional non-surgical standard of care (SOC) treatments
- Have no clinical evidence of improvement in the PCED within 2 weeks prior to randomization despite the use of non-surgical SOC treatment
- Subject must provide written informed consent (or assent)
- Subjects with childbearing potential must be 1-year postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or have a negative urine pregnancy test
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Have a known ocular infection that is deemed to be active requiring therapeutic intervention
- Present with a corneal surface defect in either eye that is directly attributed to an infectious etiology (bacterial, viral, fungal and/or protozoal) that has not fully resolved and/or treatment has not been completed
- Present with evidence of corneal ulceration/melting involving the posterior third of the stroma and/or perforation in either eye
- Have a blepharitis or meibomian gland disease in the study eye that is deemed to be clinically relevant and/or active
- Have a history of ocular surgery or any ocular procedure(s) not meeting the designated washout time
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| lufepirsen high doseAlso: NEXAGON®Lufepirsen is an unmodified connexin43 antisense oligonucleotide. | Drug | NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) High Dose Concentration |
| VehicleAlso: PlaceboMatching vehicle without lufepirsen. | Drug | NEXAGON Vehicle (ophthalmic gel) |
| lufepirsen low doseAlso: NEXAGON®Lufepirsen is an unmodified connexin43 antisense oligonucleotide. | Drug | NEXAGON® (lufepirsen ophthalmic gel) Low Dose Concentration (EU sites only) |
Primary outcome
Achieve Corneal Re-epithelialization Including Durability (CRC)
Time frame: End of Study: 28 Days after achieving re-epithelialization
The proportion of subjects achieving corneal re-epithelialization that is maintained for a minimum of 28 days, based on assessment of corneal fluorescein staining images of the PCED by a Central Reading Center (CRC).
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jul 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Luis G. Vargas, MD study director
Glaukos Corporation
28 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing lufepirsen high dose and lufepirsen low dose in people with Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect, run by Glaukos Corporation at 28 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 28 sites in United States, Spain, Germany, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Study Director (949-739-8749, ClinicalResearch@Glaukos.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Achieve Corneal Re-epithelialization Including Durability (CRC) (time frame: End of Study: 28 Days after achieving re-epithelialization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2025.