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PeriodontitisNCT05971706

Ozone Application in Periodontal Treatment

A study testing Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway) and Non-surgical periodontal treatment in people with Periodontitis, run by Biruni University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the clinical, biochemical and microbiological efficacy of ozone treatment as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) in periodontitis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periodontitis
What is being tested?
Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway) and Non-surgical periodontal treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
27 Oct 2023to 1 Oct 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • systemically healthy
  • no periodontal treatment within 6 months from the enrollment date
  • no antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medication taken within 6 months from the enrollment date
  • no smokers
  • no pregnancy or lactation at the time of the stud
  • no contraindication for periodontal treatment and ozone application

Who cannot join

  • Participants will be excluded if they had less than 20 teeth, partial dentures, or fixed prosthodontics.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Biruni University

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Impact of Ozone Application in Periodontitis Patients

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the clinical, biochemical and microbiological efficacy of ozone treatment as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) in periodontitis patients. The main question it aims to answer is:

  • Is the application of gaseous ozone, as an adjunct to NSPT, to periodontal pockets in patients with periodontitis alters the clinical periodontal parameters, gingival crevicular fluid levels of inflammatory cytokines, and periodontal pathogens compared to NSPT alone? The study will be performed according to a split-mouth design, the contralateral quadrants with similar periodontal status in each patient will be randomly allocated to one of the following two different treatment modalities.
Read more

Participants will be applied NSPT consisting of supra and subgingival debridement.

  • NSPT will be applied alone in one quadrant
  • In addition to NSPT, ozone therapy procedures were performed using a device at contralateral sites.

Researchers will compare the sites with and without ozone therapy in addition to NSPT to see if ozone therapy adjunct to the NSPT affects clinical, biochemical, and microbiological changes

Conditions
Periodontitis
Being tested
Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway), Non-surgical periodontal treatment
Keywords
periodontitis, ozone, treatment
Medical subject headings
Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway)Device

    Ozone therapy procedures will be performed immediately after non-surgical periodontal treatment and three times (every third day) within one week using a device equipped with a periodontal tip according to equipment producer recommendations. The periodontal tip will be halted 1 mm short of the pocket depth. Ozone will be applied only to the pockets; which depth is equal to or greater than 5 mm. Ozone application time to the pockets will be 30 seconds at a fixed concentration of 2,100 ppm (80% oxygen) through a connected handpiece.

  • Non-surgical periodontal treatmentProcedure or surgery

    Non-surgical periodontal treatment consists of oral hygiene instructions, full mouth supragingival scaling using hand instruments, ultrasonic devices, polishing, and subgingival debridement under local anesthesia with sharp Gracey and Universal curettes and ultrasonic instruments in a single appointment.

Study groups in NCT05971706
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ozoneExperimentalGaseous ozone was applied immediately after non-surgical periodontal treatment
Receives: Device: Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway); Procedure: Non-surgical periodontal treatment
controlActive comparatorOnly non-surgical periodontal treatment was applied
Receives: Procedure: Non-surgical periodontal treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Probing pocket depth

    Probing pocket depth: The distance from the base of the pocket to the gingival margin. Measurements will be made at six points on all teeth (mesiobuccal, midbuccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, midlingual, and distolingual) using a periodontal probe.

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  2. Probing pocket depth

    robing pocket depth: The distance from the base of the pocket to the gingival margin. Measurements will be made at six points on all teeth (mesiobuccal, midbuccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, midlingual, and distolingual) using a periodontal probe.

    Measured: 3rd month after treatment

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Plaque index (Silness & Löe, 1964)

    Plaque index (Silness \& Löe, 1964):

    0: Absence of microbial plaque

    1. Thin plaque layer at the gingival margin, only detectable by scraping with a probe
    2. Moderate layer of plaque in the along the gingival margin; interdental spaces free, but plaque is visible to naked eye
    3. Abundant plaque along with the gingival margin; interdental places filled with plaque

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  2. Plaque index (Silness & Löe, 1964)

    Plaque index (Silness \& Löe, 1964):

    0: Absence of microbial plaque

    1. Thin plaque layer at the gingival margin, only detectable by scraping with a probe
    2. Moderate layer of plaque in the along the gingival margin; interdental spaces free, but plaque is visible to naked eye
    3. Abundant plaque along with the gingival margin; interdental places filled with plaque

    Measured: 3rd month

  3. Gingival Index ( Löe & Silness,1963)

    0 = normal gingiva

    1. = mild inflammation - slight change in color and slight edema but no bleeding on probing
    2. = moderate inflammation - redness, edema and glazing, bleeding on probing
    3. = severe inflammation - marked redness and edema, ulceration with tendency to spontaneous bleeding

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  4. Gingival Index ( Löe & Silness,1963)

    0 = normal gingiva

    1. = mild inflammation - slight change in color and slight edema but no bleeding on probing
    2. = moderate inflammation - redness, edema and glazing, bleeding on probing
    3. = severe inflammation - marked redness and edema, ulceration with tendency to spontaneous bleeding

    Measured: 3rd month

  5. Bleeding on probing

    A bleeding-on-probing percentage score assessed as the proportion of bleeding sites (dichotomous yes/no evaluation) when stimulated by a standardized manual probe with a controlled (~25 g) force to the bottom of the sulcus/pocket at six sites (mesiobuccal, buccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, lingual, distolingual) on all present teeth (Ainamo \& Bay 1975).

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  6. Bleeding on probing

    A bleeding-on-probing percentage score assessed as the proportion of bleeding sites (dichotomous yes/no evaluation) when stimulated by a standardized manual probe with a controlled (~25 g) force to the bottom of the sulcus/pocket at six sites (mesiobuccal, buccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, lingual, distolingual) on all present teeth (Ainamo \& Bay 1975).

    Measured: 3rd month

  7. Proportions of bacterial species

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using 2 standardized sterile paper points. One will be inserted at a 45-degree angle and the other will be inserted parallel to the tooth axis and left in place for 30 seconds. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia will be evaluated.

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  8. Proportions of bacterial species

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using 2 standardized sterile paper points. One will be inserted at a 45-degree angle and the other will be inserted parallel to the tooth axis and left in place for 30 seconds. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia will be evaluated.

    Measured: 1st month

  9. Proportions of bacterial species

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using 2 standardized sterile paper points. One will be inserted at a 45-degree angle and the other will be inserted parallel to the tooth axis and left in place for 30 seconds. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia will be evaluated.

    Measured: 3rd month

  10. Inflammatory parameter levels in gingival crevicular fluid

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using sterile paper strips. Gingival crevicular fluid Tumor necrotizing factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6, interleukin-8 levels will be evaluated.

    Measured: Baseline (prior to therapy)

  11. Inflammatory parameter levels in gingival crevicular fluid

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using sterile paper strips. Gingival crevicular fluid Tumor necrotizing factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6, interleukin-8 levels will be evaluated.

    Measured: 1st month

  12. Inflammatory parameter levels in gingival crevicular fluid

    Subgingival plaque sampling will be performed at the 3 deepest pockets with a probing depth equal to or higher than 5mm in each treatment site with no endodontic or furcation involvement using sterile paper strips. Gingival crevicular fluid Tumor necrotizing factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6, interleukin-8 levels will be evaluated.

    Measured: 3rd month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2023
  2. Study start27 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2024
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05971706
Sponsor's protocol ID
Ozone
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
25 Jul 2023
Last updated
10 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cetiner DO, Karaduman B, Selman AE, Gonen S, Corekci AU. Adjunctive effect of gaseous ozone on inflammatory biomarkers and microbial profile in grade C molar-incisor pattern periodontitis: a randomized split-mouth placebo-controlled clinical trial. BMC Oral Health. 2026 Apr 6;26(1):938. doi: 10.1186/s12903-026-08213-w.

    PubMed 41942979

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ozone therapy using a device (Ozone DTA Ozone Generator, Denta Tec Dental AS, Norway) and Non-surgical periodontal treatment in people with Periodontitis, run by Biruni University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Probing pocket depth (time frame: Baseline (prior to therapy)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05971706, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2026.

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