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Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 1NCT05974579

Safety and Dosimetry of a New Radiotracer to Detect Misfolded SOD1 Associated With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

A Phase 1 study testing 89Zr-DFO-AP-101 in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, is a rare neurodegenerative disease resulting in loss, primarily, of the motor neurons in the motor cortex, brainstem and spinal cord. It currently affects 3 of every 100,000 people in the US. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What is being tested?
89Zr-DFO-AP-101
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
23 Nov 2023to 31 Mar 2026
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged of:
  • For healthy participants: Male or female subjects aged 50 years or older
  • For ALS patients: Male or female subjects aged 18 years and older
  • Able to remain in a lying position for up to 45 minutes without respiratory support.
  • A) For ALS patients, confirmed diagnostic of definitive ALS according to El-Escorial criteria14 B) for healthy participants: no neurologic condition (confirmed by physical exam)
  • Have venous access sufficient to allow for blood sampling
  • Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow CRCHUS-specific study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Are currently enrolled or were enrolled in the last 12 weeks in any other clinical trial involving a study drug or off label use of a drug or device, or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.
  • Female participants who are pregnant or breast feeding; or women of childbearing potential (<50 years old) and men who are sexually active who are not willing to use an accepted effective contraceptive method.
  • Plan to have surgery or other invasive procedure during the course of the study (up to 14 days post-injection)
  • Have a progressive medical illness including, but not limited to, any cardiovascular, hepatic, respiratory, hematological, endocrine, psychiatric or neurological disease, convulsions, or any clinically significant laboratory abnormality at screening and at first visit (D0) that, in the judgment of the medical doctor, indicate a medical problem that would preclude study participation.
  • Have one of these conditions (for both patient groups):
  • hepatic disorder such as hepatic encephalopathy, hepatic laboratory abnormalities (ALT or AST ≥3 × ULN or total bilirubin ≥2 × ULN) and hematology abnormalities at screening.
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  • severe chronic kidney disease (eg, an estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <30 mL/min/1.73m or requires chronic dialysis) at screening.
  • Have severe active psychiatric illness.
  • Have a diagnosis of another neurodegenerative disease (e.g. Parkinson disease, Alzheimer's disease, etc).
  • Have a significant infection or known inflammatory process on screening or at Day 0.
  • Alcohol or drug abuse based on patient auto-report
  • Have a history of relevant atopy or drug hypersensitivity or allergy to antibodies;
  • Have an abnormal blood pressure (supine) defined as a diastolic blood pressure >90 or <45 mmHg and/or a systolic blood pressure >160 or <90 mmHg. Re-testing may occur once during the screening visit within 2 hours of the initial abnormal blood pressure measurement at the discretion of the investigator.
  • For ALS patients:
  • Have undergone a tracheostomy for ALS symptoms.
  • Are on nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) >4h during the day, while awake for the treatment of ALS related symptoms.
  • Have other causes of neuromuscular weakness.
  • Have received treatment with biologic agents (such as monoclonal antibodies, including marketed drugs and AP-101) within 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to study drug injection.
  • Have received any blood or blood products within the 3 months prior to screening.
  • Cannot communicate reliably with the investigator.
  • Are unwilling or unable to give written informed consent.
  • In the opinion of the medical doctor or his/her delegate, are unsuitable for inclusion in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS Hospital

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Single Center, Open Label Study to Evaluate Biodistribution, Pharmacokinetics and Safety of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 PET (Positron Emission Tomography) in Healthy Volunteers and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Patients

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, is a rare neurodegenerative disease resulting in loss, primarily, of the motor neurons in the motor cortex, brainstem and spinal cord. It currently affects 3 of every 100,000 people in the US.

Currently, there is no diagnostic tool for ALS, resulting in misdiagnosis and significant disease progression before formal diagnosis. An imaging test for early detection of ALS and for monitoring disease progression would have significant diagnostic and prognostic value.

Read more

PET imaging with an appropriate radiotracer has great potential as a biomarker for ALS given that it would permit visualization of central nervous system (CNS) pathology in individuals living with the disease.

To that extent, the primary goal of this phase I study is evaluating the safety and biodistribution of the new tracer [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in healthy volunteers and ALS patients.

Read the detailed description

Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, is a rare neurodegenerative disease resulting in loss, primarily, of the motor neurons in the motor cortex, brainstem and spinal cord. It currently affects 3 of every 100,000 people in the US. Currently, there is no diagnostic tool for ALS, resulting in misdiagnosis and significant disease progression before formal diagnosis.

Design: This is a phase I clinical trial and a 2-part, single center, open label study in healthy volunteers (Part A) and confirmed ALS patients (Part B). The primary goal is evaluating the safety and biodistribution of the radiotracer [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in healthy volunteers and ALS patients via PET/CT imaging.

Objectives: The primary objectives of this study are:

(Part A) To evaluate, by PET imaging, the safety, biodistribution and dosimetry of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in healthy men and women and in ALS patients

Intervention and Follow-up: Following a screening visit, eligible participants will come to the research center for all study assessments.

  • On Day 0, a single intravenous dose of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 40 MBq will be administrated and a 45 min whole body PET/CT acquisition will be performed at two hours post injection. Physical exam, ECG, vital signs and blood/urine samples will be collected.
  • Further PET acquisitions and same data/samples collection will be repeated at days 1, 3, 7 and 10 post-injection.
  • Participants will be contacted for a final follow-up visit approximately 14 days after injection.
Being tested
89Zr-DFO-AP-101
Keywords
PET imaging, CT imaging, AP-101, 89-Zirconium, DFO
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 89Zr-DFO-AP-101Drug

    At Day 0, patients will receive one dose of the radiotracer. A PET/CT scan will be done 2h post-dose.

    At 1, 3, 7 and 10 days post-dose, a PET/CT scan will be repeated.

Study groups in NCT05974579
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy participantsExperimentalWill receive 40MBq of 89Zr-DFO-AP-101, once, at Day 0.
Receives: Drug: 89Zr-DFO-AP-101
Patients with ALSExperimentalWill receive 40MBq of 89Zr-DFO-AP-101, once, at Day 0.
Receives: Drug: 89Zr-DFO-AP-101

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Number of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events following administration of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 that are new or worsened (compared to baseline/pre-dose)

    Measured: day 0 (post-injection) to day 14 (end of study)

  2. Biodistribution of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101

    Assessed by whole-body PET imaging

    Measured: Pre-dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

  3. Dosimetry of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in human

    Organ activity concentration (in liver, kidneys, blood, spleen, ...) measured by drawing region of interests on the PET images.

    Measured: Pre-Dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Cmax

    Maximal concentration of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in plasma over time after injection

    Measured: Pre-dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

  2. Area under the curve (AUC)

    AUC of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in plasma over time after injection

    Measured: Pre-dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

  3. residence time

    Time (1/2) of residence of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 in plasma

    Measured: Pre-dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

  4. Excretion

    Concentration of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101 urine over time

    Measured: Pre-dose and at 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 10 days post-dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Aug 2023
  2. Study start23 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Two groups will be enrolled: 8 healthy subjects and 4 patients with ALS This is non-randomized, all participants will receive the same dose of radiotracer
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05974579
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-5148
Other IDs
2024-5148
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
11 Jul 2023
Last updated
1 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Croteau E, Rousseau E, Tremblay S, Rousseau JF, Espinosa-Betancourt E, Lavallee E, Dubreuil S, Ait-Mohand S, Lareau-Trudel E, Gosselin S, Carrier V, Cote-Bigras S, Allard C, Maier M, Salzmann M, Tetu A, Houde MP, Turcotte E, Guerin B. A phase I study to evaluate the dosimetry and safety of [89Zr]Zr-DFO-AP-101, a new antibody-based radiopharmaceutical to detect misfolded SOD1 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2026 Jun;53(7):4639-4651. doi: 10.1007/s00259-026-07853-y. Epub 2026 Mar 24.

    PubMed 41872337

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing 89Zr-DFO-AP-101 in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) (time frame: day 0 (post-injection) to day 14 (end of study)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05974579, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2026.

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