HIVPhase 3VOGUENCT05979311
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Using an Oral Once-daily 2 Drug Regimen Compared to an Oral Once-daily 3 Drug Regimen for the Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 in Adults Who Have Not Previously Taken Antiretroviral Therapy
A Phase 3 study testing Dolutegravir, Lamivudine and Bictegravir in people with HIV and HIV Infections, run by ViiV Healthcare at 64 sites in 17 countries.
Trial summary
This study will compare safety, efficacy, participant reported outcomes and implementation outcomes of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of a two-drug regimen dolutegravir (DTG) plus lamivudine (3TC) and a three-drug regimen FDC of bictegravir (BIC), emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) in HIV-1 infected… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV, HIV Infections
- What is being tested?
- Dolutegravir, Lamivudine and Bictegravir
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 463 participants
- Where
- 64 sitesin 17 countries
- Study dates
- 21 Feb 2024to 26 Mar 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants with age >=18 years (or older, if required by local regulations) at the time of obtaining informed consent.
- An individual participant is eligible to participate if they are not pregnant (as confirmed by a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test at Screening and a negative urine hCG test at Enrollment) and not lactating.
- Antiretroviral-naïve (no prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection) person living with HIV.
- Participant (or participant's legally acceptable representative [LAR]) is capable of giving written informed consent.
- Eligible participants or their LAR must sign a written Informed Consent Form before any protocol-specified assessments are conducted. Enrollment of participants who are unable to provide direct informed consent is optional and will be based on local legal/regulatory requirements and site feasibility to conduct protocol procedures.
- Participants enrolled in France must be affiliated to, or a beneficiary of, a social security category.
Who cannot join
- Individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.
- Any evidence of a current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Stage 3 disease; with the exception of cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy, and CD4+ count <200 cells per cubic millimeter (neither is exclusionary).
- History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates study participation.
- Ongoing or clinically relevant pancreatitis.
- Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; other localized malignancies require agreement between the Investigator and the Medical Monitor for inclusion of the participant prior to enrollment.
- Participants with severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification.
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- Unstable liver disease (as defined by any of the following: presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice or cirrhosis), known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones or otherwise stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment).
- History of liver cirrhosis with or without hepatitis viral co-infection.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >=5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or ALT >=3*ULN and bilirubin >=1.5*ULN (with >35% direct bilirubin).
- Participants determined by the Investigator to have a high risk of seizures, including participants with an unstable or poorly controlled seizure disorder. A participant with a prior history of seizure may be considered for enrollment if the Investigator believes the risk of seizure recurrence is low. All cases of prior seizure history should be discussed with the Medical Monitor prior to enrollment.
- Participants who, in the investigator's judgment, pose a significant suicide risk. Participant's recent history of suicidal behavior and/or suicidal ideation should be considered when evaluating for suicide risk.
- Signs and symptoms which, in the opinion of the Investigator, are suggestive of active Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (example fever, cough) infection within 14 days prior to enrollment.
- Evidence of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection based on the results of central lab testing at Screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb), Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) and HBV Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) as follows:
- Participants positive for HBsAg are excluded; b. Participants negative for HBsAb and negative for HBsAg but positive for hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) may be excluded based on the following consideration: i. Exclude if HBV DNA is detected [either <Lower Limit of Quantification (LLoQ), >Upper Limit of Quantification (ULoQ) OR numerical value (i.e., between LLoQ and ULoQ)] ii. Not excluded if HBV DNA is negative, not detected
- Participants with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection at Screening are eligible only if:
- liver enzymes meet entry criteria; and ii. HCV disease is not anticipated to require on-study treatment with any agent(s) that have potential adverse drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with the study interventions; and iii. HCV disease has undergone appropriate work-up and is not advanced and will not require treatment prior to the primary endpoint or later visit. Additional information on participants with HCV co-infection at screening should include results from any liver biopsy, Fibroscan, ultrasound, or other fibrosis evaluation, history of cirrhosis or other decompensated liver disease, prior treatment, and timing/plan for HCV treatment.
- In the event that recent biopsy or imaging data is not available or inconclusive, the Fib-4 score will be used to verify eligibility
- Fib-4 score >3.25 is exclusionary;
- Fib-4 scores 1.45 - 3.25 requires Medical Monitor consultation.
- Fibrosis 4 score Formula:
- (Age Aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) / (Platelets (square root of ALT)
- Untreated syphilis infection (positive rapid plasma reagin [RPR] at Screening without clear documentation of treatment) are excluded. Participants with a false positive RPR (with negative treponemal test) or serofast RPR result (persistence of a reactive nontreponemal syphilis test despite history of adequate therapy and no evidence of re-exposure) may enroll after consultation with the Medical Monitor. Participants who completed treatment at least 7 days prior to Screening are eligible.
- Presence of any major resistance-associated mutations as defined by the International Antiviral Society-United States of America (IAS-USA) resistance guidelines to DTG, 3TC, BIC, FTC or TAF in the Screening result.
- Exposure to an experimental drug or experimental vaccine within either 30 days, 5 half-lives of the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the test agent (whichever is longer), prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Treatment with any of the following agents within 28 days of Screening:
- radiation therapy; ii. cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents; iii. tuberculosis therapy with the exception of isoniazid (isonicotinylhydrazid, INH); iv. immunomodulators that alter immune responses such as chronic systemic corticosteroids, interleukins, or interferons.
- Treatment with an HIV-1 immunotherapeutic vaccine within 90 days of Screening.
- Treatment with any agent with documented activity against HIV-1 in vitro within 28 days of first dose of study treatment. Treatment withacyclovir/valacyclovir is permitted.
- Participants receiving any protocol-defined prohibited medication and who are unwilling or unable to switch to an alternate medication.
- Any verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality, with the exception of Grade 4 lipid abnormalities.
- Any acute laboratory abnormality at Screening, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the participant's participation in an interventional clinical trial.
- Participant has estimated creatine clearance <30 milliliter per minute (mL/min) per 1.73 square meter using the refitted, race-neutral Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPIcr_R) method.
- Participants known or suspected to have acquired HIV-1 concurrent with use of Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) or Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) must be discussed with the Medical Monitor prior to enrollment.
- Any condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drugs or render the participant unable to receive study medication.
- Any pre-existing physical or mental condition (including substance use disorder) which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with the dosing schedule and/or protocol evaluations or which may compromise the safety of the participant.
- Participant is currently participating in, or anticipates being selected for, any other interventional study.
Trial locations and contacts
64 sites in 17 countries.
64 sites in 17 countries
Spain11 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Badalona, 08916
GSK Investigational Site
Barcelona, 08036
GSK Investigational Site
Elche Alicante, 03203
GSK Investigational Site
La Laguna-Tenerife, 35010
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28040
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28041
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28046
GSK Investigational Site
Marbella, 29603
GSK Investigational Site
Palma de Mallorca, 07120
GSK Investigational Site
Palma de Mallorca, 7198
GSK Investigational Site
Valencia, 46014
France10 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bordeaux, 33000
GSK Investigational Site
Bordeaux, 33076
GSK Investigational Site
Lyon, 31059
GSK Investigational Site
Montpellier, 34090
GSK Investigational Site
Nice, 06202
GSK Investigational Site
Nîmes, 30029
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75012
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75013
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75018
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75970
Germany5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Berlin, 10787
GSK Investigational Site
Cologne, 50668
GSK Investigational Site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590
GSK Investigational Site
Hamburg, 20146
GSK Investigational Site
München, 80336
Italy5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bari, 70124
GSK Investigational Site
Bergamo, 24127
GSK Investigational Site
Padova, 35128
GSK Investigational Site
Pavia, 27100
GSK Investigational Site
Sassari, 07100
United Kingdom5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G12 OYN
GSK Investigational Site
London, E9 6SR
GSK Investigational Site
London, SE5 8AF
GSK Investigational Site
London, W1D 6AQ
GSK Investigational Site
London, W2 1NY
Israel4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Haifa, 31096
GSK Investigational Site
Ramat Gan, 52621
GSK Investigational Site
Rehovot, 76100
GSK Investigational Site
Tel Aviv, 64239
Japan4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 460-0001
GSK Investigational Site
Osaka, 540-0006
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 108-8639
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 162-8655
Belgium3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Antwerp, 2000
GSK Investigational Site
Brussels, Brussels Capital, 1000
GSK Investigational Site
Ghent, 9000
Greece3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Athens, 106 76
GSK Investigational Site
Athens, 11 527
GSK Investigational Site
Thessaloniki, 54635
Poland3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-030
GSK Investigational Site
Lodz, 91-347
GSK Investigational Site
Wroclaw, 50-136
Argentina2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire, C1425AWK
GSK Investigational Site
Córdoba, X5000JJS
Ireland2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Dublin, 7
GSK Investigational Site
Dublin, D09 V2N0
Portugal2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aveiro, 3814-501
GSK Investigational Site
Porto, 4099-001
Switzerland2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Basel, Canton of Basel-City, 4031
GSK Investigational Site
Zurich, 8005
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3b, Multi-center, Randomized, Parallel-group, Open-label, Non-inferiority Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Oral Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Once-daily as a First-line Regimen Compared to Oral Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Once Daily for Virologic Suppression and Maintenance in Antiretroviral Therapy Naive Adults Living With HIV
This study will compare safety, efficacy, participant reported outcomes and implementation outcomes of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of a two-drug regimen dolutegravir (DTG) plus lamivudine (3TC) and a three-drug regimen FDC of bictegravir (BIC), emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) in HIV-1 infected adult participants who have not previously received antiretroviral therapy.
- Conditions
- HIV, HIV Infections
- Being tested
- Dolutegravir, Lamivudine, Bictegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir alafenamide
- Keywords
- Antiretroviral-naïve, Bictegravir, Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), Lamivudine, Virologic suppression, Tenofovir alafenamide
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DolutegravirDrug
Dolutegravir will be administered once daily.
LamivudineDrug
Lamivudine will be administered once daily.
BictegravirDrug
Bictegravir will be administered once daily.
EmtricitabineDrug
Emtricitabine will be administered once daily.
Tenofovir alafenamideDrug
Tenofovir alafenamide will be administered once daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DTG/3TC | Experimental | Participants will receive FDC of DTG/3TC once daily until Week 96. Receives: Drug: Dolutegravir; Drug: Lamivudine |
| BIC/FTC/TAF | Active comparator | Participants will receive BIC/FTC/TAF once daily until Week 96. Receives: Drug: Bictegravir; Drug: Emtricitabine; Drug: Tenofovir alafenamide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV- Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than (<)50 copies per milliliter (c/mL) as per snapshot algorithm at Week 48
Measured: Week 48
Secondary outcomes (41)
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL as per snapshot algorithm at Weeks 24 and 96
Measured: Weeks 24 and 96
Percentage of participants with HIV-RNA greater than or equal to (>=)50 c/mL as per snapshot algorithm at Weeks 24, 48, and 96
Measured: Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in HIV-1 RNA at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Cluster of differentiation 4 positive (CD4+) cell count at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in CD4/Cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Number of Participants With HIV-1 Disease Progression
Measured: Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time to virologic suppression (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL) from Baseline
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Up to Week 96
Number of participants with confirmed virologic withdrawal (CVW)
Measured: Up to Week 96
Number of Participants with treatment-emergent resistance
Measured: Up to week 96
Change from Baseline in Renal Biomarkers- estimated glomerular filtration rate at Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Renal Biomarkers- urinary protein/creatinine at Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Cystatin C at Weeks 48 and 96 (Milligrams per liter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Retinol Binding Protein (RBP) at Weeks 48 and 96 (Milligrams per deciliter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Beta-2 Microglobulin (B2M) at Weeks 48 and 96 (Micrograms per milliliter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bone biomarkers- Serum Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Serum Procollagen type 1 N- Propeptide, Serum Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides and Serum Osteocalcin at Weeks 48 and 96 (Micrograms per Liter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bone biomarkers- Serum Vitamin D at Weeks 48 and 96 (Nanomoles per Liter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Total Treatment Satisfaction Score Using HIV Treatment Satisfaction status Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) at Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
The HIVTSQ status version (HIVTSQs) is assessing participants' satisfaction with their current treatment with a Total score ranging from 0 to 60. Higher scores indicate a greater level of satisfaction with HIV treatment. Baseline is defined as measurement value at Week 4.
Measured: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Individual Item Scores Using HIVTSQs at Weeks12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Individual items scores range from 0 to 6 (0=very dissatisfied, 6=very satisfied). Baseline is defined as measurement value at Week 4.
Measured: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Domains Scores Using HIVTSQs at Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
There are two domain scores of General Satisfaction/Clinical and Lifestyle/Ease subscales; each comprised of 5 items with possible scores of 0 to 30. The higher the score, the greater the satisfaction within the subscale. Baseline is defined as measurement value at Week 4.
Measured: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bothersome symptoms using the Symptom Distress Module at Weeks 4, 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Score on a scale)
The Symptom Distress Module (SDM) is a 20-item self-reported measure that addresses the presence and perceived distress linked to symptoms commonly associated with HIV or its treatment. Symptom bother score is based on the score for each symptom present ranging from 1 (it does not bother me) to 4 (it bothers me a lot). Symptom bother score is the unweighted sum of the bother item scores for each symptom. The symptom bother score ranges from 0 (minimum bother score) to 80 (maximum bother score).
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 4, 12, 24, 48 and 96
Absolute values for waist and hip circumference (Centimeters)
Measured: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for waist to hip ratio and waist to height ratio (Ratio)
Measured: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for Body weight (Kilogram)
Measured: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for systolic and diastolic blood pressure (millimeters of mercury)
Measured: Up to Week 96
Change from Baseline in Body Mass Index (kilogram per square meter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Up to Week 96
Change from Baseline in body weight greater than (>) 5 percentage (%) at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in total and regional (trunk and extremities) fat assessed by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in total and regional (trunk and extremities) fat-free mass assessed by DXA Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in lumbar and hip bone mineral density (BMD) assessed by DXA at Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in trabecular bone score (TBS) assessed by DXA at Weeks 48 and 96
Trabecular bone score (TBS) is a lumbar spine dual-energy absorptiometry texture index, which provides information on microarchitecture skeletal quality partially independent of BMD.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in fasting glucose (Millimoles per Liter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in insulin (Microunits per millilliter)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) at Week 48 and Week 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] at Week 48 and Week 96 (Percentage of HbA1c)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in plasma lipids (total, high-density lipoprotein [HDL], and low-density lipoprotein [LDL] cholesterol, triglycerides) (Millimoles per Liter) at Week 48 and Week 96
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in QDiabetes Score at Week 48 and Week 96 (Scores on a scale)
QDiabetes score defines the risk (percentage) of developing type 2 Diabetes in the next ten years. The score ranges from 0-100.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Fibrosis 4 (FIB-4) Score at Week 48 and Week 96 (Scores on a scale)
A value of FIB-4 scores below 1.30 is considered as low risk for advanced fibrosis; value of FIB-4 over 2.67 is considered as high risk for advanced fibrosis; and FIB-4 values between 1.30 and 2.67 are considered as intermediate risk of advanced fibrosis.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Number of participants with metabolic syndrome at Weeks 48 and 96
Measured: Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Framingham cardiovascular risk scores at Weeks 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Coronary heart disease (CHD) risk at 10 years in percent (%) can be calculated with the help of the Framingham Risk Score. Individuals with low risk have 10% or less CHD risk at 10 years, with intermediate risk 10-20%, and with high risk 20% or more.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV Drugs (DAD) cardiovascular risk scores at Weeks 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Coronary heart disease (CHD) risk at 5 years in percent can be calculated with the help of the DAD Risk Score. The 5-year risk of CHD is classified as low (<1%), moderate (1 to 5%), high (5 to 10%), or very high (>10%).
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Changes from Baseline in Systolic and diastolic blood pressure at Weeks 48 and 96 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Aug 2023
- Study start21 Feb 2024
- Primary completion15 Apr 2026
- Study completion26 Mar 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIVStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ViiV HealthcareThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 463 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ViiV Healthcare
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05979311
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 219816
- Other IDs
- 2023-504993-40-00, 2023
- Acronym
- VOGUE
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 14 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: ViiV will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.viiv-studyregister.com/documents/About\_ViiV\_Patient\_Level\_Data\_Sharing\_Final\_25Sep2023.pdf
Publications
Ghosn J, Pulido F, Lopardo GD, Olczak A, Ripamonti D, Martin C, Paredes Ceballos O, Stocker H, Mendez Vazquez MJ, Gatanaga H, Metallidis S, Elbirt D, Whitlock G, Mateo Gonzalez JI, Mohammed P, Wang K, Grove R, Wang R, Jewell A, Sutton K, Elliot E, Moodley R, Borsi R, Jones B, Kisare M, Budnik P, van Wyk J; VOGUE Study Group; VOGUE Study Group. VOGUE: Noninferior Efficacy of Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Versus Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Adults With HIV-1 Naive to Treatment. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2026 Jul 28;13(8):ofag471. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofag471. eCollection 2026 Aug.
PubMed 42597905
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3b, Multi-center, Randomized, Parallel-group, Open-label, Non-inferiority Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Oral Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Once-daily as a First-line Regimen Compared to Oral Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Once Daily for Virologic Suppression and Maintenance in Antiretroviral Therapy Naive Adults Living With HIV
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05979311
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VOGUE / 219816
- Conditions
- HIV, HIV Infections
- Keywords
- Antiretroviral-naïve, Bictegravir, Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), Lamivudine, Virologic suppression, Tenofovir alafenamide
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 463 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ViiV HealthcareIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will compare safety, efficacy, participant reported outcomes and implementation outcomes of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of a two-drug regimen dolutegravir (DTG) plus lamivudine (3TC) and a three-drug regimen FDC of bictegravir (BIC), emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) in HIV-1 infected adult participants who have not previously received antiretroviral therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DTG/3TC | Experimental | Drug: Dolutegravir, Drug: LamivudineParticipants will receive FDC of DTG/3TC once daily until Week 96. |
| BIC/FTC/TAF | Active comparator | Drug: Bictegravir, Drug: Emtricitabine, Drug: Tenofovir alafenamideParticipants will receive BIC/FTC/TAF once daily until Week 96. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participants with age >=18 years (or older, if required by local regulations) at the time of obtaining informed consent.
- An individual participant is eligible to participate if they are not pregnant (as confirmed by a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test at Screening and a negative urine hCG test at Enrollment) and not lactating.
- Antiretroviral-naïve (no prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection) person living with HIV.
- Participant (or participant's legally acceptable representative [LAR]) is capable of giving written informed consent.
- Eligible participants or their LAR must sign a written Informed Consent Form before any protocol-specified assessments are conducted. Enrollment of participants who are unable to provide direct informed consent is optional and will be based on local legal/regulatory requirements and site feasibility to conduct protocol procedures.
Key exclusion criteria (36 listed)
- Individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.
- Any evidence of a current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Stage 3 disease; with the exception of cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy, and CD4+ count <200 cells per cubic millimeter (neither is exclusionary).
- History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates study participation.
- Ongoing or clinically relevant pancreatitis.
- Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; other localized malignancies require agreement between the Investigator and the Medical Monitor for inclusion of the participant prior to enrollment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DolutegravirDolutegravir will be administered once daily. | Drug | DTG/3TC |
| LamivudineLamivudine will be administered once daily. | Drug | DTG/3TC |
| BictegravirBictegravir will be administered once daily. | Drug | BIC/FTC/TAF |
| EmtricitabineEmtricitabine will be administered once daily. | Drug | BIC/FTC/TAF |
| Tenofovir alafenamideTenofovir alafenamide will be administered once daily. | Drug | BIC/FTC/TAF |
Primary outcome
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV- Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than (<)50 copies per milliliter (c/mL) as per snapshot algorithm at Week 48
Time frame: Week 48
41 secondary outcomes
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL as per snapshot algorithm at Weeks 24 and 96
Time frame: Weeks 24 and 96
Percentage of participants with HIV-RNA greater than or equal to (>=)50 c/mL as per snapshot algorithm at Weeks 24, 48, and 96
Time frame: Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in HIV-1 RNA at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Cluster of differentiation 4 positive (CD4+) cell count at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in CD4/Cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Number of Participants With HIV-1 Disease Progression
Time frame: Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time to virologic suppression (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL) from Baseline
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Up to Week 96
Number of participants with confirmed virologic withdrawal (CVW)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Number of Participants with treatment-emergent resistance
Time frame: Up to week 96
Change from Baseline in Renal Biomarkers- estimated glomerular filtration rate at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Renal Biomarkers- urinary protein/creatinine at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Cystatin C at Weeks 48 and 96 (Milligrams per liter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Retinol Binding Protein (RBP) at Weeks 48 and 96 (Milligrams per deciliter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in renal biomarker- Serum Beta-2 Microglobulin (B2M) at Weeks 48 and 96 (Micrograms per milliliter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bone biomarkers- Serum Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Serum Procollagen type 1 N- Propeptide, Serum Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides and Serum Osteocalcin at Weeks 48 and 96 (Micrograms per Liter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bone biomarkers- Serum Vitamin D at Weeks 48 and 96 (Nanomoles per Liter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Total Treatment Satisfaction Score Using HIV Treatment Satisfaction status Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) at Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Individual Item Scores Using HIVTSQs at Weeks12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline (Week 4) in Domains Scores Using HIVTSQs at Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Week 4) and Weeks 12, 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in bothersome symptoms using the Symptom Distress Module at Weeks 4, 12, 24, 48 and 96 (Score on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 4, 12, 24, 48 and 96
Absolute values for waist and hip circumference (Centimeters)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for waist to hip ratio and waist to height ratio (Ratio)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for Body weight (Kilogram)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Absolute values for systolic and diastolic blood pressure (millimeters of mercury)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Change from Baseline in Body Mass Index (kilogram per square meter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Up to Week 96
Change from Baseline in body weight greater than (>) 5 percentage (%) at Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24, 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in total and regional (trunk and extremities) fat assessed by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in total and regional (trunk and extremities) fat-free mass assessed by DXA Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in lumbar and hip bone mineral density (BMD) assessed by DXA at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in trabecular bone score (TBS) assessed by DXA at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in fasting glucose (Millimoles per Liter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in insulin (Microunits per millilliter)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) at Week 48 and Week 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] at Week 48 and Week 96 (Percentage of HbA1c)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in plasma lipids (total, high-density lipoprotein [HDL], and low-density lipoprotein [LDL] cholesterol, triglycerides) (Millimoles per Liter) at Week 48 and Week 96
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 and Week 96
Change from Baseline in QDiabetes Score at Week 48 and Week 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Fibrosis 4 (FIB-4) Score at Week 48 and Week 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Number of participants with metabolic syndrome at Weeks 48 and 96
Time frame: Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Framingham cardiovascular risk scores at Weeks 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Change from Baseline in Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV Drugs (DAD) cardiovascular risk scores at Weeks 48 and 96 (Scores on a scale)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 48 and 96
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Oct 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42597905Ghosn J, Pulido F, Lopardo GD, Olczak A, Ripamonti D, Martin C, Paredes Ceballos O, Stocker H, Mendez Vazquez MJ, Gatanaga H, Metallidis S, Elbirt D, Whitlock G, Mateo Gonzalez JI, Mohammed P, Wang K, Grove R, Wang R, Jewell A, Sutton K, Elliot E, Moodley R, Borsi R, Jones B, Kisare M, Budnik P, van Wyk J; VOGUE Study Group; VOGUE Study Group. VOGUE: Noninferior Efficacy of Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Versus Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Adults With HIV-1 Naive to Treatment. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2026 Jul 28;13(8):ofag471. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofag471. eCollection 2026 Aug.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. ViiV will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.viiv-studyregister.com/documents/About_ViiV_Patient_Level_Data_Sharing_Final_25Sep2023.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
64 sites in 17 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Dolutegravir, Lamivudine and Bictegravir in people with HIV and HIV Infections, run by ViiV Healthcare at 64 sites in 17 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 36 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 64 sites in Spain, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom and 12 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV- Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than (<)50 copies per milliliter (c/mL) as per snapshot algorithm at Week 48 (time frame: Week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05979311, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2026.