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Regional AnesthesiaNCT05979597

The Effect of Adjuvant Dexamethasone on Postoperative Pain, Analgesic Consumption and Block Properties in SFIB

A study testing Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block and Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone in people with Regional Anesthesia, run by Samsun Education and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators aimed to demonstrate that dexamethasone added as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic agent in suprainguinal fascia iliaca block for effective postoperative analgesia after knee arthroplasty would prolong the duration of sensory block and reduce postoperative pain intensity and analgesic consumption. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Regional Anesthesia
What is being tested?
Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block and Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
10 Aug 2023to 15 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Having undergone unilateral knee replacement surgery under elective conditions,
  • Age range of 18-75 years,
  • American Society of Anesthesiologist's physiologic state I-III patients,
  • written consent who agreed to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • BMI>35
  • who do not want to be included in the study by not signing the voluntary consent form,
  • Local infection, hematoma, hernia, neoplasm etc. in the area to be blocked. found,
  • Coagulopathy, hepatic or renal failure,
  • Allergic to a local anesthetic agent or one of the drugs used in the study,
  • Having a history of chronic opioid and corticosteroid use,
  • who cannot use the patient-controlled analgesia system and have a psychiatric disease,
  • with operative time less than 20 minutes and more than 120 minutes for better standardization of studies.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Samsun Research and Education Hospital

    Samsun, 55090

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Adjuvant Dexamethasone on Postoperative Pain, Analgesic Consumption and Block Properties in Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block (SFIB) in Knee Arthroplasty

The investigators aimed to demonstrate that dexamethasone added as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic agent in suprainguinal fascia iliaca block for effective postoperative analgesia after knee arthroplasty would prolong the duration of sensory block and reduce postoperative pain intensity and analgesic consumption.

Read the detailed description

Total knee arthroplasty is one of the major orthopedic surgeries that cause severe postoperative pain. A successful post-operative outcome is possible with strong and effective pain control followed by early mobilization and a good functional recovery. Suprainguinal fascia iliaca plan block (SFIB) has been shown to be an effective postoperative method in multimodal analgesia regime in lower extremity surgery. It has been reported in the literature that dexamethasone added to local anaesthetics in peripheral nerve blocks prolongs the duration of sensory block, improves the quality of analgesia, reduces postoperative pain intensity and opioid consumption.

In this study, the investigators aimed to demonstrate that dexamethasone added as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic agent in SFIB for effective postoperative analgesia after knee arthroplasty would prolong the duration of sensory block and reduce postoperative pain intensity and analgesic consumption.

An identification number will be randomly assigned to each participants, whose written consent was obtained before the surgery, when they are admitted to the postoperative recovery room. In the postoperative period, participants will be followed up with these numbers. Which group the participants will be included in will be determined by the closed envelope method.

Participants undergoing unilateral knee arthroplasty will be included in the study. Following the end of surgery, the participants will be divided into two groups in the recovery room and SFIB will be applied to both groups. Participants in group SFIB will receive 0.25% bupivacaine as local anaesthetic. Participants in group SFIB+dexamethasone will receive 0.25% bupivacaine as local anaesthetic and 8 mg dexamethasone as adjuvant.

The participant with the block will be followed in the recovery room and if the block is successful, morphine patient controlled analgesia (PCA) treatment will be started and the participant will be taken to the ward. A standard analgesia regimen (1 g iv paracetamol every 8 hours, 50 mg iv dexketoprofen every 12 hours) was used in all participants.

Evaluation of postoperative pain will be done with numerical rating scale (NRS). Pain levels will be questioned in two different ways as rest and passive moving.

Being tested
Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block, Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone
Keywords
regional anesthesia, suprainguinal fascia iliaca block, dexamethasone

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Suprainguinal fascia iliaca blockProcedure or surgery

    After the operation is completed, the fascia iliaca will be separated from the iliacus muscle. With ultrasound guidance, the local anesthetic injection will be made between the fascia and the muscle.

  • Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasoneProcedure or surgery

    After the operation is completed, the fascia iliaca will be separated from the iliacus muscle. With ultrasound guidance, the local anesthetic+dexamethasone injection will be made between the fascia and the muscle.

Study groups in NCT05979597
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group SFIB (Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block)Active comparatorIn the patient lying in the supine position, a high-frequency linear probe is inserted under sterile conditions, using an in-plane technique, 1 cm cephalad of the inguinal ligament with a needle. Using hydro-dissection, the fascia iliaca is separated from the iliac muscle and a space is created where the needle can be advanced cranially, and the procedure will be completed by injecting local anesthetic into this space.
Receives: Procedure: Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block
Group SFIB+dexa (Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone)Active comparatorIn the patient lying in the supine position, a high-frequency linear probe is inserted under sterile conditions, using an in-plane technique, 1 cm cephalad of the inguinal ligament with a needle. Using hydro-dissection, the fascia iliaca is separated from the iliac muscle and a space is created where the needle can be advanced cranially, and the procedure will be completed by injecting local anesthetic+dexamethasone into this space.
Receives: Procedure: Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative opioid consumption

    First 24 hours total morphine consumption with patient controlled analgesia

    Measured: Postoperative 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Numerical Rating Scale

    To determine the pain of the patients at rest and passive-active moving at the 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, 18th and 24th hours postoperatively with Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).The NRS is a segmented numerical version in which the respondent selects an integer (0-10) that best reflects the intensity of their pain. 0: no pain 1-3: mild pain 4-6: moderate pain 7-10: severe pain.

    Measured: Postoperative 24 hours

  2. Timed up and go test (TUG)

    TUG- evaluation of the time in seconds for the patient to get up from the chair and walk 3 meters and return to the chair again

    Measured: at 24th hour

  3. Quadriceps muscle strength

    will be evaluated in a scale between 1-5 (1:lowest; 5:normal)

    Measured: at 24th hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2023
  2. Study start10 Aug 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05979597
Sponsor's protocol ID
SFIB-TEZ
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
29 Jul 2023
Last updated
11 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Researched data and statistical analyzes will be available from the journal in which the clinical study was published

Publications

  • Seo SS, Kim OG, Seo JH, Kim DH, Kim YG, Park BY. Comparison of the Effect of Continuous Femoral Nerve Block and Adductor Canal Block after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Surg. 2017 Sep;9(3):303-309. doi: 10.4055/cios.2017.9.3.303. Epub 2017 Aug 4.

    PubMed 28861197
  • Desmet M, Balocco AL, Van Belleghem V. Fascia iliaca compartment blocks: Different techniques and review of the literature. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Mar;33(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.03.004. Epub 2019 Apr 17.

    PubMed 31272654
  • Vermeylen K, Soetens F, Leunen I, Hadzic A, Van Boxtael S, Pomes J, Prats-Galino A, Van de Velde M, Neyrinck A, Sala-Blanch X. The effect of the volume of supra-inguinal injected solution on the spread of the injectate under the fascia iliaca: a preliminary study. J Anesth. 2018 Dec;32(6):908-913. doi: 10.1007/s00540-018-2558-9. Epub 2018 Sep 24.

    PubMed 30250982
  • Pehora C, Pearson AM, Kaushal A, Crawford MW, Johnston B. Dexamethasone as an adjuvant to peripheral nerve block. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Nov 9;11(11):CD011770. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011770.pub2.

    PubMed 29121400

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block and Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block+dexamethasone in people with Regional Anesthesia, run by Samsun Education and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative opioid consumption (time frame: Postoperative 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05979597, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Apr 2024.

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