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Gastric CancerNCT05985577

Mechanism of Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma Based on Microproteomics

An observational study of Gastric Cancer and Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma, run by Zhejiang Cancer Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma (GSRCC) possesses unique epidemiology and pathogenesis in the field of cancer, but its incidence is low. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of systematic research focusing on the prognostic proteomic features of GSRCC. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Cancer, Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Without any intervention
How many people
300 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
2 Mar 2023to 30 Jul 2024
How long will I take part?
10 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: These cases had a signet ring cell content greater than 70% and had not undergone prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy

Who may be able to join

  • confirmed GSRCC by pathology, where GSRCC is defined as having a percentage of signet ring cell ≥ 50%
  • patients with complete medical information
  • patients with survival follow-up information

Who cannot join

  • patients with other malignant tumors
  • presence of other pathological components (e.g., neuroendocrine carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, etc)
  • incomplete or lost case information

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital)

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

Other trials in China

About this study

Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma (GSRCC) possesses unique epidemiology and pathogenesis in the field of cancer, but its incidence is low. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of systematic research focusing on the prognostic proteomic features of GSRCC. Given this knowledge gap, this study aims to comprehensively characterize the proteomic landscape of GSRCC using a reliable and reproducible DIA-PCT method. This study objectives include characterizing the heterogeneity of GSRCC, performing molecular typing, identifying potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets, and providing a resource for stratified analysis of GSRCC. To achieve these goals, the investigators selected a cohort of 112 GSRCC patients from a pool of over 10,000 gastric cancer patients and conducted a proteomic analysis using the DIA-PCT method. This meticulous approach revealed four novel proteomic subtypes of GSRCC, each exhibiting unique molecular characteristics. Additionally, the investigators discovered that PRDX2 and DDX27 can serve as predictive biomarkers for GSRCC, which were further validated in an independent cohort of 75 GSRCC patients. Furthermore, the investigators paid particular attention to the MLT-GSRCC subgroup and identified three distinct proteomic clusters among MLT-GSRCC patients. Subtype 2 within this subgroup demonstrated the poorest prognosis. Through a rigorous screening process, the investigators determined potential targets for the treatment of GSRCC. In conclusion, these findings contribute to the investigators understanding of the heterogeneity of GSRCC and provide valuable resources for future clinical stratification and targeted treatment strategies.

Being tested
Without any intervention
Keywords
Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma, Molecular Subtypes, Proteomics, Prognostic markers, Drug target
Medical subject headings
Stomach Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Without any interventionOther

    There were no special interventions for the two groups.

Study groups in NCT05985577
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cancer tissuesCancer tissues
Receives: Other: Without any intervention
Normal adjacent tissuesNormal adjacent tissues
Receives: Other: Without any intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The proteome of tissue

    The samples diagnosed as GSRCC by pathology were selected as the samples with signet ring cell content > 70% as judged by 2 pathologists of associate chief physician or above and without previous radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Tumor tissues and paired nat were collected from the same patient at the time of tumor resection and stored in formalin-fixed paraffin embedding (FFPE). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was used to detect the proteomics in the samples. The proteins in the samples were extracted, and the proteomics in the samples was detected by LC-MS. Qualitative and quantitative analysis was performed to detect the types and content of proteins in the samples.

    Measured: Lc-MS/MS was used to detect the types of proteins in the samples and the relative amounts in the samples compared with Normal adjacent tissue, an average of one month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2023
  2. Study start2 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
Target duration
10 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05985577
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-2023-584
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
17 Jul 2023
Last updated
14 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: This study does not involve drug clinical trials but focuses on ensuring the confidentiality of patient information. To protect patient privacy, a coding system was used instead of real names when entering patient information such as names and ages. Each patient was assigned a study identification number upon enrollment. Throughout the entire study, only the main researchers in the research team have the authority to access the true personal data of patients obtained from the electronic database (such as names and ages), and it is strictly prohibited to circulate or share this information. During the publication of the research article, the main researchers in the research team will use sample coding to replace patient privacy information (such as names) to achieve de-identification. Additionally, the protection of personal information for study participants must be maintained throughout the entire research process, and it is strictly forbidden to circulate or leak such information.

Publications

  • Puccini A, Poorman K, Catalano F, Seeber A, Goldberg RM, Salem ME, Shields AF, Berger MD, Battaglin F, Tokunaga R, Naseem M, Zhang W, Philip PA, Marshall JL, Korn WM, Lenz HJ. Molecular profiling of signet-ring-cell carcinoma (SRCC) from the stomach and colon reveals potential new therapeutic targets. Oncogene. 2022 Jun;41(26):3455-3460. doi: 10.1038/s41388-022-02350-6. Epub 2022 May 26.

    PubMed 35618879
  • Fan Y, Bai B, Liang Y, Ren Y, Liu Y, Zhou F, Lou X, Zi J, Hou G, Chen F, Zhao Q, Liu S. Proteomic Profiling of Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma Tissues Reveals Characteristic Changes of the Complement Cascade Pathway. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2021;20:100068. doi: 10.1016/j.mcpro.2021.100068. Epub 2021 Mar 3.

    PubMed 33676000
  • Ge S, Xia X, Ding C, Zhen B, Zhou Q, Feng J, Yuan J, Chen R, Li Y, Ge Z, Ji J, Zhang L, Wang J, Li Z, Lai Y, Hu Y, Li Y, Li Y, Gao J, Chen L, Xu J, Zhang C, Jung SY, Choi JM, Jain A, Liu M, Song L, Liu W, Guo G, Gong T, Huang Y, Qiu Y, Huang W, Shi T, Zhu W, Wang Y, He F, Shen L, Qin J. A proteomic landscape of diffuse-type gastric cancer. Nat Commun. 2018 Mar 8;9(1):1012. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03121-2.

    PubMed 29520031
  • Asleh K, Negri GL, Spencer Miko SE, Colborne S, Hughes CS, Wang XQ, Gao D, Gilks CB, Chia SKL, Nielsen TO, Morin GB. Proteomic analysis of archival breast cancer clinical specimens identifies biological subtypes with distinct survival outcomes. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 16;13(1):896. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28524-0.

    PubMed 35173148
  • Chen J, Liu K, Luo Y, Kang M, Wang J, Chen G, Qi J, Wu W, Wang B, Han Y, Shi L, Wang K, Han X, Ma X, Liu W, Ding Y, Wang L, Liang H, Wang L, Chen J. Single-Cell Profiling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment Reveals Immune Irresponsiveness in Gastric Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma. Gastroenterology. 2023 Jul;165(1):88-103. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2023.03.008. Epub 2023 Mar 14.

    PubMed 36921674

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastric Cancer and Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma, run by Zhejiang Cancer Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The proteome of tissue (time frame: Lc-MS/MS was used to detect the types of proteins in the samples and the relative amounts in the samples compared with Normal adjacent tissue, an average of one month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05985577, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2023.

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