COPDPhase 3ARBORUSNCT05986591
Bioequivalence Study of Tiotropium 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule With Spiriva®Handihaler® 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
A Phase 3 study testing Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg and Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg in people with COPD, run by Xiromed LLC at 33 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Bioequivalence Study of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 μg Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- COPD
- What is being tested?
- Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg and Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 335 participants
- Where
- 33 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 17 Aug 2022to 14 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who have signed informed consent form before initiation of any study related procedure.
- Male or non-pregnant female patients between 40 to 75 years of age at Screening Visit.
- General good health (except the COPD diagnosis) and free of any concomitant conditions or treatment that could interfere with study conduct.
- An established physician diagnosis of COPD (GOLD 2022).
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1≤80% and ≥40% of predicted normal values (GLI-2012), and post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio ≤0.70.
- Predose FEV1 values at Visits 4 and 5 within ± 20% of the Visit 3 FEV1.
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- Able to replace their current short-acting bronchodilators with study-provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol provided at the Screening Visit (Visit 1) for use as needed for the duration of the study.
- Patients must be able to discontinue their COPD maintenance medications during the run-in and treatment periods.
- Patients must be able to withhold their short-acting β2-agonists for at least 6 hours prior to spirometry on each clinic visit at the discretion of the investigator.
- Current or ex-smokers with ≥10 pack-year smoking history (Note: Pack-Year= (cigarettes smoked per day x years smoked)/20)).
- Not pregnant , breastfeeding, not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or WOCBP using an acceptable contraceptive
- No occurrence of an upper or lower respiratory tract infection during the run-in period.
- No COPD exacerbation, defined as any worsening of COPD requiring an emergency department visit or hospitalization, or requiring excessive use of the albuterol/salbutamol rescue medication during the run-in and/or treatment period at the discretion of the Investigator, or the use of antibiotics and/or corticosteroids during the run-in period and/or treatment period.
Who cannot join
- Treatment for COPD exacerbation within 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit or 2 or more exacerbations in the last year.
- Hospitalization for COPD or pneumonia within 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
- History of a life-threatening COPD episode that required intubation and/or was associated with hypercapnia, respiratory arrest, hypoxic seizures, or mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) dyspnea Grade 4.
- Acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection, sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, urinary tract infection or illness within 8 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
- Use of immediate-release (Oral or IV) corticosteroids within the last 30 days and/or extended-release corticosteroids (Depot or Local) within the last 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit
- Patients with a history of asthma or a clinical diagnosis of asthma, allergic rhinitis, or atopy; a total blood eosinophil count above 600/mm3.
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- Patients with an abnormal/clinically significant 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) prior to and during screening visit, during the run-in and treatment periods.
- Patients with myocardial infarction or unstable angina in the last 12 months; unstable or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia requiring intervention in the last 12 months; or New York Heart Association Class II-IV heart failure.
- Patients with documented pulmonary hypertension or clinical signs of right heart failure (indicated by an increase in jugular venous pressure with or without peripheral edema) or patients who require chronic oxygen use for >12 hours per day.
- Presence of glaucoma or a history/family history of glaucoma.
- History of paradoxical bronchospasm, narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia, bladder-neck obstruction, or any other condition, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would contraindicate the use of an anticholinergic agent.
- Presence or history of urinary retention.
- Historical or current evidence of a clinically significant disease (Note: Significant is defined as any disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would put the safety of the patient at risk through participation, or which could affect the efficacy or safety analysis if the disease/condition exacerbated during the study) including, but not limited to:
- Cardiovascular (e.g., congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled coronary artery disease, stroke, or non-controlled arrhythmias),
- Hepatic, renal, hematological, neuropsychological, endocrine (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled thyroid disorder, Addison's disease, and Cushing's syndrome),
- Gastrointestinal (e.g., poorly-controlled peptic ulcer disease),
- Pulmonary disease other than COPD (e.g., alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, active bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, broncho-pulmonary dysplasia, sarcoidosis, lung fibrosis, pulmonary edema, interstitial lung disease, lung or mediastinum proliferative process including malignancies).
- Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection, have plans to undergo lung transplantation or lung volume reduction therapy, or have had lung volume reduction surgery within 12 months prior to the Screening Visit.
- Have any of the following conditions that, in the judgment of the Investigator, might cause participation in this study to be detrimental to the patient, including but not limited to:
- Current malignancy excluding basal cell carcinoma. (Note: History of malignancy is acceptable only if the patient has been in remission for one year prior to the Screening Visit. Remission is defined as no current evidence of malignancy and no treatment for the malignancy in the 5 years prior to the Screening Visit.
- Current or untreated tuberculosis (Note: History of tuberculosis is acceptable only if a patient has received an approved prophylactic treatment regimen or an approved active treatment regimen and has had no evidence of active disease for a minimum of 2 years).
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure [BP] ≥160 or diastolic BP >100).
- Stroke within 12 months prior to the Screening Visit
- Immunocompromised
- History of allergy or hypersensitivity to anticholinergic/muscarinic receptor antagonist agents, beta-2 adrenergic agonists, lactose/milk proteins, or specific intolerance to aerosolized tiotropium-containing products or its derivatives (e.g., ipratropium, oxitropium), or known hypersensitivity to any of the proposed ingredients or components of the delivery system.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within 2 years prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1).
Trial locations and contacts
33 sites in 2 countries.
33 sites in 2 countries
United States24 sites
Velocity Clinical Research Anderson
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Velocity Clinical Research-Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Velocity Clinical Research Columbia
Columbia, South Carolina, 29204
Greater Providence Clinical Research (East North)
Cranston, Rhode Island, 02920
Inquest Clinical Research
Cypress, Texas, 77433
Southwest General Heathcare
Fort Myers, Florida, 33907
Velocity Clinical Research Gaffney
Gaffney, South Carolina, 29340
SIMED Health
Gainesville, Florida, 32607
Velocity Clinical Research Grants Pass (W Coast)
Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527
Velocity Clinical Research Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Mt. Olympus Medical Research
Houston, Texas, 77479
Sante Clinical Research
Kerrville, Texas, 78028
Clinical Research Solutions
Kissimmee, Florida, 34744
DownTown LA Research (West Coast)
Los Angeles, California, 90017
Velocity Clinical Research Medford
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Clintex Research Group, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33145
Research Institue of South Florida
Miami, Florida, 33173
Vista Health Research
Miami, Florida, 33176
Velocity Clinical Research - New Smyrna Beach
New Smyrna Beach, Florida, 32132
Velocity Clinical Research Spartanburg
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Velocity clinical Research Syracuse (East North))
Syracuse, New York, 13057
Velocity Clinical Research Union
Union, South Carolina, 29379
Velocity Clinical Research-Utah
West Jordan, Utah, 84088
Southern Clinical Research
Zachary, Louisiana, 70791
India9 sites
Anand Surgical Hospital Pvt. Ltd
Ahmedabad
Care and Cure Multispeciality Hospital
Ahmedabad
Hope Medicare Centre
Ahmedabad
Divine Multispeciality Hopsital
Gandhinagar
Maharaja Agrasen Superspeciality Hospital
Jaipur
Shree Hospital & Critical Care Centre
Nagpur
Chest Disease Hospital
Srinagar
Global Hospital
Surat
Dhawal Multispeciality Hospital
Vadodara
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover, Single Dose Study To Demonstrate Clinical Pharmacodynamic Bioequivalence of Tiotropium 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule With Spiriva®Handihaler® 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Bioequivalence Study of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 μg
Read the detailed description
Pharmacodynamic bioequivalence study after a single dose of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 μg vs Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg
- Conditions
- COPD
- Being tested
- Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg, Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcgCombination product
Test Product
Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcgCombination product
RLD
PlaceboCombination product
Placebo Product
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment A: 18 mcg of Test Product (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder) | Experimental | Not described Receives: Combination Product: Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg |
| Treatment B: 18 mcg of Reference Product (Spiriva) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Combination Product: Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Combination Product: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary PD parameter - Adjusted area under the serial spirometry FEV1-time curve
Baseline-adjusted area under the serial spirometry FEV1-time curve calculated from time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24h) following treatment
Measured: 24 Hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Aug 2023
- Study start17 Aug 2022
- Primary completion11 Aug 2023
- Study completion14 Aug 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for COPDStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- Randomized, placebo-controlled, single dose, three-way crossover design.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 335 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xiromed LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Exeltis, Laboratorios Liconsa
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05986591
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019-TIOT-0200-PD-01
- Acronym
- ARBORUS
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 3 Aug 2023
- Last updated
- 31 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover, Single Dose Study To Demonstrate Clinical Pharmacodynamic Bioequivalence of Tiotropium 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule With Spiriva®Handihaler® 18 μg Inhalation Powder, Hard Capsule in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05986591
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARBORUS / 2019-TIOT-0200-PD-01
- Conditions
- COPD
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 335 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Xiromed LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Exeltis, Laboratorios Liconsa
- Study start
- 17 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Aug 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Bioequivalence Study of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 μg
Detailed description
Pharmacodynamic bioequivalence study after a single dose of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 μg vs Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Randomized, placebo-controlled, single dose, three-way crossover design.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment A: 18 mcg of Test Product (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder) | Experimental | Combination Product: Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg |
| Treatment B: 18 mcg of Reference Product (Spiriva) | Active comparator | Combination Product: Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Combination Product: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients who have signed informed consent form before initiation of any study related procedure.
- Male or non-pregnant female patients between 40 to 75 years of age at Screening Visit.
- General good health (except the COPD diagnosis) and free of any concomitant conditions or treatment that could interfere with study conduct.
- An established physician diagnosis of COPD (GOLD 2022).
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1≤80% and ≥40% of predicted normal values (GLI-2012), and post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio ≤0.70.
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Treatment for COPD exacerbation within 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit or 2 or more exacerbations in the last year.
- Hospitalization for COPD or pneumonia within 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
- History of a life-threatening COPD episode that required intubation and/or was associated with hypercapnia, respiratory arrest, hypoxic seizures, or mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) dyspnea Grade 4.
- Acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection, sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, urinary tract infection or illness within 8 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
- Use of immediate-release (Oral or IV) corticosteroids within the last 30 days and/or extended-release corticosteroids (Depot or Local) within the last 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcgTest Product | Combination product | Treatment A: 18 mcg of Test Product (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder) |
| Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcgRLD | Combination product | Treatment B: 18 mcg of Reference Product (Spiriva) |
| PlaceboPlacebo Product | Combination product | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Primary PD parameter - Adjusted area under the serial spirometry FEV1-time curve
Time frame: 24 Hours
Baseline-adjusted area under the serial spirometry FEV1-time curve calculated from time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24h) following treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Jan 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
33 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Test Product - Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder 18 mcg and Spiriva Handihaler (Tiotropium Bromide) 18 mcg in people with COPD, run by Xiromed LLC at 33 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 33 sites in United States, India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary PD parameter - Adjusted area under the serial spirometry FEV1-time curve (time frame: 24 Hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2024.