Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH)Phase 3STRIVE-ONNCT05995405
Safety and Tolerability of GTX-104 Compared with Oral Nimodipine in Patients with ASAH
A Phase 3 study testing GTX-104 and Nimotop 30 MG Oral Capsule in people with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH), run by Grace Therapeutics Inc. at 22 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to deliver nimodipine via IV directly into the bloodstream and to determine if this is as safe and tolerable as oral nimodipine capsules. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH)
- What is being tested?
- GTX-104 and Nimotop 30 MG Oral Capsule
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 22 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 20 Oct 2023to Dec 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female ≥18 years of age.
- Diagnosis of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) based on CT scan and angiography (computed tomography angiography [CTA], magnetic resonance angiography [MRA], or digital subtraction angiography [DSA]).
- Hunt and Hess score from I to V just prior to randomization.
- Subject or the subject's legal representative has signed informed consent (either in person or by fax, scan, or email) before any study-specific procedures are performed.
- Able to start IP within 96 hours from the onset of aSAH. Note 1: The onset of aSAH is defined as the time when the subject experienced the first symptom of aSAH (e.g., severe headache or loss of consciousness reported either by the subject or by a witness).
- Note 2: If found unconscious or the time of first symptoms is unknown, the onset of aSAH will be defined as the last time the subject was seen at baseline neurological state.
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- If a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP), must have a negative pregnancy test during the pre-randomization phase (screening). A woman is not of childbearing potential if she has undergone surgical sterilization (total hysterectomy, or bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks before taking IP) or if she is abstinent (see below) or postmenopausal and has had no menstrual bleeding of any kind including menstrual period, irregular bleeding, spotting, etc., for at least 12 months, with an appropriate clinical profile, and there is no other cause of amenorrhea (e.g., hormonal therapy, prior chemotherapy).
- WOCBP and males whose sexual partners are WOCBP must agree to use barrier contraception and a second form of contraception while receiving IP and for 30 days following their last dose of IP. Alternatively, total abstinence is also considered a highly effective contraception method when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
- Sexually active males must use a condom during intercourse while taking IP and for 30 days after the last dose of IP and should not father a child during this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men as well as during intercourse with a male partner to prevent delivery of the IP via seminal fluid.
Who cannot join
- Is at imminent risk of death and/or has Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders.
- Required cardiopulmonary resuscitation within 4 days prior to randomization.
- Has second- or third-degree atrio-ventricular block or bradycardia (heart rate ≤50 bpm) prior to randomization.
- Has history of cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class B and C) prior to randomization.
- Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) more than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Has history of malabsorption syndrome, recent ileus (in the last 3 months), or other gastrointestinal (GI) conditions that would interfere with absorption of nimodipine, in the opinion of the Investigator.
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- Has a severe or unstable concomitant condition or disease other than what may be attributed to the SAH that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may increase the risk associated with study participation or nimodipine administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results.
- Has a history of recurrent syncope or hypotension that may interfere with the safety assessments of nimodipine.
- Has a known hypersensitivity to nimodipine or capsule constituents or to GTX-104.
- Is pregnant/has a positive serum or urine pregnancy test.
- Has received more than 12 doses (or 720 mg) of oral nimodipine (as a solution [e.g., Nymalize] or capsules) as part of the standard of care (SOC) for the ruptured aneurysm prior to randomization.
- Is receiving strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as some macrolide antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin, telithromycin), some anti-HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., delavirdine, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir), some azole antimycotics (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole), and some antidepressants (e.g., nefazadone). See Appendix 5.
- Is receiving or has received any other investigational agent(s)/device(s) in the last 30 days.
Trial locations and contacts
22 sites in 1 country.
22 sites in 1 country
United States22 sites
Emory University School of Medicine Emergency Neurosciences
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Northwestern Feinberg Pavillion Neuro and Spine ICU
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Cincinnati Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Community Regional Medical Center
Fresno, California, 93701
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana University Health Methodist Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
University of Kentucky Hospital
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Methodist University Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
The Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029
Brain and Spine Neurological Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: Safety and Tolerability of GTX-104 (Nimodipine Injection for IV Infusion) Compared with Oral Nimodipine in Patients Hospitalized for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH): a Prospective, Randomized Trial
The purpose of this study is to deliver nimodipine via IV directly into the bloodstream and to determine if this is as safe and tolerable as oral nimodipine capsules.
- Being tested
- GTX-104, Nimotop 30 MG Oral Capsule
- Medical subject headings
- Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GTX-104Drug
Nimodipine IV infusion
Nimotop 30 MG Oral CapsuleDrug
Oral nimodipine capsules
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GTX-104 | Experimental | GTX-104 is a sterile concentrate of 10 mg nimodipine/5 mL (2 mg/mL), to be diluted in normal saline to obtain a dosing solution composed of dispersed micelles containing nimodipine for IV infusion. It will be administered as a continuous IV infusion of 0.15 mg/hour and a 30-minute IV bolus of 4 mg every 4 hours for up to 21 days Receives: Drug: GTX-104 |
| Oral nimodipine | Active comparator | Oral nimodipine is a soft gelatin capsule. The dose is 60 mg (two 30 mg capsules) every 4 hours for up to 21 consecutive days. Receives: Drug: Nimotop 30 MG Oral Capsule |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence (% or proportion) of subjects with at least one episode of clinically significant hypotension with a reasonable possibility that GTX-104/oral nimodipine caused the event, according to the Endpoint Adjudication Committee.
Hypotension events requiring medical treatment
Measured: 90 days
Secondary outcomes (6)
Total number of episodes of clinically significant hypotension
Measured: Day 1 - Day 90
Duration of episodes of clinically significant hypotension
Calendar days
Measured: Day 1 - Day 90
Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) based on the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE, Version 5.0).
Measured: Day 1 - Day 90
Incidence of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI)
Delayed cerebral ischemia will be evaluated and defined by the following:
- For subjects in whom changes in the mGCS and Abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS) are assessable: a decrease of at least 2 points on the mGCS or an increase of at least 2 points on the aNIHSS, lasting for at least 2 hours, where other medical or surgical causes are excluded. The deterioration is measured relative to the best score attained after aneurysm repair.
- For subjects in whom the neurologic scales are not assessable: radiological evidence and clinical judgement.
Measured: Day 1 - Day 21
Use of rescue therapy for DCI
Rescue therapy is defined as induced hypertension, selective intraarterial infusion of vasodilator drugs or balloon angioplasty.
Measured: Day 1 - Day 21
Suicidal ideation using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) score of ≥ 4
Measured: Day 1 - Day 90
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Aug 2023
- Study start20 Oct 2023
- Primary completionDec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Grace Therapeutics Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- R. Loch Macdonald, MD, Study director, Grace Therapeutics Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05995405
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GTX-104-003
- Acronym
- STRIVE-ON
- Status last verified
- Sep 2024
- First submitted
- 31 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 1 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Choi AH, Chou SY, Ducruet AF, Kimberly WT, Loch Macdonald R, Rabinstein AA. Description of STRIVE-ON Study Protocol: Safety and Tolerability of GTX-104 (Nimodipine Injection for IV Infusion) Compared with Oral Nimodipine in Patients Hospitalized for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH): A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Trial (STRIVE-ON). Neurocrit Care. 2025 Jun;42(3):1107-1117. doi: 10.1007/s12028-024-02207-8. Epub 2025 Jan 28.
PubMed 39875683
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Tolerability of GTX-104 (Nimodipine Injection for IV Infusion) Compared with Oral Nimodipine in Patients Hospitalized for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH): a Prospective, Randomized Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05995405
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STRIVE-ON / GTX-104-003
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Grace Therapeutics Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 20 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to deliver nimodipine via IV directly into the bloodstream and to determine if this is as safe and tolerable as oral nimodipine capsules.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GTX-104 | Experimental | Drug: GTX-104GTX-104 is a sterile concentrate of 10 mg nimodipine/5 mL (2 mg/mL), to be diluted in normal saline to obtain a dosing solution composed of dispersed micelles containing nimodipine for IV infusion. It will be administered as a continuous IV infusion of 0.15 mg/hour and a 30-minute IV bolus of 4 mg every 4 hours for up to 21 days |
| Oral nimodipine | Active comparator | Drug: Nimotop 30 MG Oral CapsuleOral nimodipine is a soft gelatin capsule. The dose is 60 mg (two 30 mg capsules) every 4 hours for up to 21 consecutive days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Male or female ≥18 years of age.
- Diagnosis of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) based on CT scan and angiography (computed tomography angiography [CTA], magnetic resonance angiography [MRA], or digital subtraction angiography [DSA]).
- Hunt and Hess score from I to V just prior to randomization.
- Subject or the subject's legal representative has signed informed consent (either in person or by fax, scan, or email) before any study-specific procedures are performed.
- Able to start IP within 96 hours from the onset of aSAH. Note 1: The onset of aSAH is defined as the time when the subject experienced the first symptom of aSAH (e.g., severe headache or loss of consciousness reported either by the subject or by a witness).
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Is at imminent risk of death and/or has Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders.
- Required cardiopulmonary resuscitation within 4 days prior to randomization.
- Has second- or third-degree atrio-ventricular block or bradycardia (heart rate ≤50 bpm) prior to randomization.
- Has history of cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class B and C) prior to randomization.
- Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) more than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GTX-104Nimodipine IV infusion | Drug | GTX-104 |
| Nimotop 30 MG Oral CapsuleOral nimodipine capsules | Drug | Oral nimodipine |
Primary outcome
Incidence (% or proportion) of subjects with at least one episode of clinically significant hypotension with a reasonable possibility that GTX-104/oral nimodipine caused the event, according to the Endpoint Adjudication Committee.
Time frame: 90 days
Hypotension events requiring medical treatment
6 secondary outcomes
Total number of episodes of clinically significant hypotension
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 90
Duration of episodes of clinically significant hypotension
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 90
Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) based on the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE, Version 5.0).
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 90
Incidence of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI)
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 21
Use of rescue therapy for DCI
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 21
Suicidal ideation using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) score of ≥ 4
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 90
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Oct 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39875683Choi AH, Chou SY, Ducruet AF, Kimberly WT, Loch Macdonald R, Rabinstein AA. Description of STRIVE-ON Study Protocol: Safety and Tolerability of GTX-104 (Nimodipine Injection for IV Infusion) Compared with Oral Nimodipine in Patients Hospitalized for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH): A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Trial (STRIVE-ON). Neurocrit Care. 2025 Jun;42(3):1107-1117. doi: 10.1007/s12028-024-02207-8. Epub 2025 Jan 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
R. Loch Macdonald, MD study director
Grace Therapeutics Inc.
22 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing GTX-104 and Nimotop 30 MG Oral Capsule in people with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH), run by Grace Therapeutics Inc. at 22 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 22 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence (% or proportion) of subjects with at least one episode of clinically significant hypotension with a reasonable possibility that GTX-104/oral nimodipine caused the event, according to the Endpoint Adjudication Committee. (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05995405, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2024.