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Sintilimab and Anlotinib in Combination With ChemotherapyPhase 2NCT06015035

Sintilimab and Anlotinib Combined With Chemotherapy in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Resectable Esophageal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapy in people with Sintilimab and Anlotinib in Combination With Chemotherapy, run by Tang-Du Hospital at 2 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study focused on patients with T2-4NxM0 resectable esophageal carcinoma. Neoadjuvant treatment involved administering anlotinib (10 mg orally, once a day, 2 weeks on and 1 week off) for anti-angiogenesis and sintilimab (200 mg) and chemotherapyfor three cycles. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapy
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2021to 1 Apr 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients aged 18-75 years with a histopathologic diagnosis of esophageal cancer staged according to the AJCC eighth edition as T1-4N1-3M0. If patients were staged as T2N0M0, the esophageal lesions had to be ≥5 cm.
  • Before enrollment, all patients underwent various examinations, including cardiac color ultrasound (left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 50%), pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume-1 [FEV1] ≥1.5 L), enhanced chest computed tomography (CT), abdominal color ultrasound, cervical lymph node color ultrasound ▪ other necessary laboratory tests (such as blood routine, liver and kidney function, electrolytes, and cortisol rhythm) to exclude treatment and surgical ontraindications and ensure suitability for ICIs treatment.

Who cannot join

  • Patients unable to tolerate surgery
  • those with refractory hypertension and proteinuria
  • those who had previously received other treatments
  • those who were not suitable candidates for ICIs (due to conditions such as hepatitis B with viral quantification >2000 IU, systemic lupus erythematosus, and xerosis).

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

China2 sites
  • Tangdu Hospital, the Air Force Military University

    Xi'an, 710038

  • Hongtao Duan

    Xi’an, Shanxi, 710038

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Single-center, Single-arm, Open-label Study of Sintilimab and Anlotinib Combined With Chemotherapy in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Resectable Esophageal Cancer

The study focused on patients with T2-4NxM0 resectable esophageal carcinoma. Neoadjuvant treatment involved administering anlotinib (10 mg orally, once a day, 2 weeks on and 1 week off) for anti-angiogenesis and sintilimab (200 mg) and chemotherapyfor three cycles. Surgical treatment was performed 4-6 weeks after the last chemotherapy cycle was completed. The primary endpoints assessed were pathological complete response (pCR) rate and safety.

Read the detailed description

The study was conducted from April 2021 to April 2022 at our hospital and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tangdu Hospital. The inclusion criteria were as follows: patients aged 18-75 years with a histopathologic diagnosis of esophageal cancer staged according to the AJCC eighth edition as T1-4N1-3M0. If patients were staged as T2N0M0, the esophageal lesions had to be ≥5 cm. Before enrollment, all patients underwent various examinations, including cardiac color ultrasound (left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 50%), pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume-1 [FEV1] ≥1.5 L), enhanced chest computed tomography (CT), abdominal color ultrasound, cervical lymph node color ultrasound and other necessary laboratory tests (such as blood routine, liver and kidney function, electrolytes, and cortisol rhythm) to exclude treatment and surgical contraindications and ensure suitability for ICIs treatment.

The exclusion criteria were as follows: Patients unable to tolerate surgery, those with refractory hypertension and proteinuria, those who had previously received other treatments, and those who were not suitable candidates for ICIs (due to conditions such as hepatitis B with viral quantification >2000 IU, systemic lupus erythematosus, and xerosis).

Treatment regimen:

Patients were administered preoperatively with sintilimab (200 mg, Day 1) and anlotinib (10 mg, orally, once daily, 2 weeks on and 1 week off) in combination with chemotherapy (albumin paclitaxel 130 mg/m2, Days 1 and 8 + nedaplatin 80 mg/m2, Day 1) for three cycles of neoadjuvant therapy. Surgical intervention (either Mckeown or Ivor Lewis approach) was performed 4-6 weeks after completing the last treatment cycle of neoadjuvant therapy. After the 4th week after surgery, patients received maintenance therapy with sintilimab (200 mg, Q3W) for 1 year. If any adverse reactions of grade 3 or higher occurred during the treatment, the dose of chemotherapeutic drugs was reduced by 25% until the patient's condition recovered to grade 1 or returned to normal, and the subsequent treatment cycle was continued. In case of grade 3 or higher hypertension or proteinuria, the dose of anlotinib was reduced to 8 mg. It was discontinued if the condition could not recover to grade 1-2 after symptomatic treatment.

Being tested
Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapy
Keywords
esophageal cancer; neoadjuvant; efficiency
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapyDrug

    Neoadjuvant treatment involved administering anlotinib (10 mg orally, once a day, 2 weeks on and 1 week off) for anti-angiogenesis and sintilimab (200 mg) and chemotherapyfor three cycles. Surgical treatment was performed 4-6 weeks after the last chemotherapy cycle was completed. The primary endpoints assessed were pathological complete response (pCR) rate and safety.

Study groups in NCT06015035
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
anlotinib for anti-angiogenesis and sintilimab and chemotherapyExperimentalNeoadjuvant treatment involved administering anlotinib (10 mg orally, once a day, 2 weeks on and 1 week off) for anti-angiogenesis and sintilimab (200 mg) and chemotherapyfor three cycles.
Receives: Drug: Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Endpoints: pCR

    PCR: This was assessed by examining the postoperative pathological tissue for the absence of tumor cells in the primary tumor and lymph nodes.

    Measured: up to 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Aug 2023
  2. Study start1 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06015035
Sponsor's protocol ID
k202204-02
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
17 Aug 2023
Last updated
29 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: If the clinical study obtains positive results, it will further expand the study

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Sintilimab and anlotinib in combination with chemotherapy in people with Sintilimab and Anlotinib in Combination With Chemotherapy, run by Tang-Du Hospital at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Endpoints: pCR (time frame: up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2023.

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