Cerebral Palsy, DyskineticNCT06036199
Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy for Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects
A study testing Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy in people with Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic and Secondary Dystonia, run by Children's National Research Institute at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 8 to 22 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic, Secondary Dystonia
- What is being tested?
- Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 26 Jan 2024to Aug 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 8 to 22 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- The treating physician has chosen GPi-DBS or pallidotomy for the treatment of the secondary dystonia caused by cerebral palsy in this patient
- Patient and/or legal representative, if the patient is underaged or not capable to give consent himself, have chosen pallidotomy as treatment
- The consent to participate in the trial of the underaged patient, if he is capable to understand the study requirements, is required
- Age at enrolment 8-22 years
- Diagnosis of secondary dystonia due to cerebral palsy caused by perinatal hypoxic injury
- Anti-dystonic pharmacotherapy insufficient
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- Stable anti-dystonic medication over the last 30 days
- Globus pallidus internus (pars posterior) and thalamus (motor part) intact on MRI (not older than 2 years - if possible)
- No fixed severe skeletal deformations with loss of function, which need immediate orthopaedic surgical intervention
- Sufficient compliance of the patient or the legal representative if the patient is underaged or not capable to give consent himself to take part in the study
- Informed consent to take part in the study from patient and/or legal representative if the patient is underaged or not capable to give consent himself
- Patient and/or legal representative if the patient is underaged or not capable to give consent himself, understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written informed consent before any study-specific tests or procedures are performed
Who cannot join
- Patients with known primary (e.g. DYT1) or idiopathic dystonia
- Severe axial hypotonia with total loss of head control (e.g. absence of control at "upper thoracic level" in the SATCo score) (medication effect excluded)
- Fixed hemi-dystonia
- Severe spasticity in knee- and elbow-flexors and -extensors (Modified Ashworth Scale >3)
- Fixed severe skeletal contractions with loss of function which require immediate orthopaedic surgical intervention
- Patients with other severe concurrent neurological disease (e. g. brain tumor, neurodegenerative diseases, trauma etc.)
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- Condition likely to require use of MRI in the future
- Any intracranial abnormality or medical condition that would contraindicate DBS surgery
- Any findings in neuropsychological screening assessments that would contraindicate DBS surgery
- Any current drug and / or alcohol abuse
- Any history of frequent grand-mal seizures without response to anticonvulsive treatment
- Any other active implanted device (e.g. Cochlear implant, pacemaker), whether turned on or off, would be allowed provided that they do not interfere with functioning of the device.
- The presence of DBS leads due the risks of these ferromagnetic devices in the MRI environment.
- A history of neurostimulation intolerance in any area of the body.
- Currently on any anticoagulant medications that cannot be discontinued during perioperative period.
- Any significant medical condition that is likely to interfere with study procedures or likely to confound evaluation of study endpoints, including any terminal illness with survival <24 months.
- Participation in another drug, device, or biologics trial concurrently or within the preceding 30 days; any other trial participation should be approved by the Principal Investigator.
- A female that is breastfeeding or of childbearing potential with a positive urine pregnancy test or - if a person is sexually active - not using sufficient contraception with a Pearl Index of less than 1% including all forms of hormonal contraception ("antibaby-pill", hormonal plaster, NuvaRing®, Implanon®, hormonal depot injections, contraceptive coil), the tubal ligature (female sterilization). Alternatively, the female of child bearing potential is sexually abstinent.
- Subjects who have contraindications to anesthesia, in the judgment of the attending anesthesiologist
- Subjects who are unwilling or unable to undergo general anesthesia
- Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the subject or the quality of the data.
- Minimum head circumference < 49cm
- Skull Density Ratio (SDR) <0.40.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Children's National Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Chima Oluigbo, MD, 2024763531, coluigbo@childrensnational.org
Saige Teti, BA, 2024763020, sateti@childrensnational.org
About this study
Official title: Safety and Impact on Quality of Life of Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy for Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy
Read the detailed description
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
The secondary is to assess the impact on Quality of Life of Focused Ultrasound Bilateral and unilateral Pallidotomy for Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects. In addition, the impact of bilateral pallidotomy on motor development, pain perception, speech, memory, attention and cognition in these patients will also be assessed.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic, Secondary Dystonia
- Being tested
- Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy
- Keywords
- High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), Pallidotomy
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Palsy, Dystonic Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Focused Ultrasound PallidotomyDevice
Use of ExAblate Transcranial MR guided Focused Ultrasound as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy | Experimental | Pediatric and young adult patients between ages of 8 and 22 years with pharmaco-resistant secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy who have Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy Receives: Device: Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events (AE)
Safety will be determined by an evaluation of the incidence and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events (AE) from the first treatment day visit through the 24-month post-treatment time point. All AEs will be reported and categorized as related to the device versus the ablation procedure.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (16)
Burke-Fahn-Marsden-Dystonia Rating Scale movement and disability
Assessment of speech and swallowing. Score range: 0-30, 0 indicates complete independence, 30 indicates complete dependence.
Measured: 2 years
Family Scale (FaBel)
Assessment of the burden for caregivers. Score range: 0-84, 0 indicates no burden, 84 indicates very severe burden.
Measured: 2 years
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
Assessment of activities of daily living.
Measured: 2 years
Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66)
Assessment of physical disability. Score range: 0-3, 0 indicates no performance, 3 indicates complete performance.
Measured: 2 years
Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS)
Degree of physical impairment. Score range: 1-5, 1 indicates no limitations, 5 indicates severe limitations.
Measured: 2 years
SF-36 for assessment of quality of life
Assessment of quality of life of subject. Score range: 0-100, 0 indicates bad health state, 100 indicates an excellent health state.
Measured: 2 years
Caregiver Priorities and Child Health Index of Life with Disabilities (CPCHILD)
Assessment of Quality of life of Caregivers and Subject. Score range: 0-100, 0 indicates a bad score, 100 indicates an excellent score.
Measured: 2 years
Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment
Assessment of speech and swallowing. Score range:
Measured: 2 years
Assessment of Cognition
Snijders-Oomen-Non-Verbal-Intelligence Test (SON-R)
Measured: 2 years
Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire
Assessment of mood and attention. Score range: 0-40, 0 indicates normal, 40 indicates abnormal.
Measured: 2 years
Assessment of Attention
Attentional Network Test (ANT)
Measured: 2 years
Assessment of cognition
Non-Verbal-Learning Test (NVLT)
Measured: 2 years
Wong Baker Faces
Assessment of pain. Score range; 0-10, 0 indicates no pain, 10 indicates worst pain.
Measured: 2 years
Tardieu Scale
Assessment of the severity of spasticity. Score range: 0-5, 0 indicates no resistance, 5 indicates no movement.
Measured: 2 years
Dyskinesia Impairment Scale (DIS)
Assessment of the severity of chorea and dystonia. Score range: 0-576, 0 indicates no dystonia, 576 indicates very severe dystonia.
Measured: 2 years
Barry Albright Dystonia Scale
Score range: 0-32, 0 indicates no dystonia, 32 indicates severe dystonia.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Sep 2023
- Study start26 Jan 2024
- Primary completionAug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cerebral Palsy, DyskineticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's National Research InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's National Research Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Chima Oluigbo, Children's National Research Institute
- Investigators
- Chima Oluigbo, MD, Principal investigator, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06036199
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- G230044
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 2 May 2023
- Last updated
- 11 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Impact on Quality of Life of Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy for Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06036199
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- G230044
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic, Secondary Dystonia
- Keywords
- High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), Pallidotomy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's National Research InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 26 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy
Detailed description
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
The secondary is to assess the impact on Quality of Life of Focused Ultrasound Bilateral and unilateral Pallidotomy for Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects. In addition, the impact of bilateral pallidotomy on motor development, pain perception, speech, memory, attention and cognition in these patients will also be assessed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy | Experimental | Device: Focused Ultrasound PallidotomyPediatric and young adult patients between ages of 8 and 22 years with pharmaco-resistant secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy who have Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 8 to 22 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- The treating physician has chosen GPi-DBS or pallidotomy for the treatment of the secondary dystonia caused by cerebral palsy in this patient
- Patient and/or legal representative, if the patient is underaged or not capable to give consent himself, have chosen pallidotomy as treatment
- The consent to participate in the trial of the underaged patient, if he is capable to understand the study requirements, is required
- Age at enrolment 8-22 years
- Diagnosis of secondary dystonia due to cerebral palsy caused by perinatal hypoxic injury
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Patients with known primary (e.g. DYT1) or idiopathic dystonia
- Severe axial hypotonia with total loss of head control (e.g. absence of control at "upper thoracic level" in the SATCo score) (medication effect excluded)
- Fixed hemi-dystonia
- Severe spasticity in knee- and elbow-flexors and -extensors (Modified Ashworth Scale >3)
- Fixed severe skeletal contractions with loss of function which require immediate orthopaedic surgical intervention
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Focused Ultrasound PallidotomyUse of ExAblate Transcranial MR guided Focused Ultrasound as a tool for creating bilateral or unilateral lesions in the globus pallidus (GPi) in patients with treatment-refractory secondary dystonia due to dyskinetic cerebral palsy | Device | Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy |
Primary outcome
Incidence and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events (AE)
Time frame: 2 years
Safety will be determined by an evaluation of the incidence and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events (AE) from the first treatment day visit through the 24-month post-treatment time point. All AEs will be reported and categorized as related to the device versus the ablation procedure.
16 secondary outcomes
Burke-Fahn-Marsden-Dystonia Rating Scale movement and disability
Time frame: 2 years
Family Scale (FaBel)
Time frame: 2 years
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
Time frame: 2 years
Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66)
Time frame: 2 years
Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS)
Time frame: 2 years
SF-36 for assessment of quality of life
Time frame: 2 years
Caregiver Priorities and Child Health Index of Life with Disabilities (CPCHILD)
Time frame: 2 years
Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment
Time frame: 2 years
Assessment of Cognition
Time frame: 2 years
Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire
Time frame: 2 years
Assessment of Attention
Time frame: 2 years
Assessment of cognition
Time frame: 2 years
Wong Baker Faces
Time frame: 2 years
Tardieu Scale
Time frame: 2 years
Dyskinesia Impairment Scale (DIS)
Time frame: 2 years
Barry Albright Dystonia Scale
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jun 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Chima Oluigbo, MD principal investigator
Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Focused Ultrasound Pallidotomy in people with Cerebral Palsy, Dyskinetic and Secondary Dystonia, run by Children's National Research Institute at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Chima Oluigbo, MD (2024763531, coluigbo@childrensnational.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events (AE) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2026.