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PsychosisBASISNCT06042712

Belief-updating, Speech and Psychosis

An observational study of Psychosis, run by King's College London.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

Psychotic illnesses are characterised by hallucinations, delusions, and disturbed thoughts; symptoms associated with high personal and societal costs. Despite the efficacy of antipsychotic medication, approximately 84% of patients experience at least one relapse within 36 months of their first episode. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years
Conditions the study is for
Psychosis
How many people
240 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2024to 30 Apr 2028
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult

Study population: People with a first episode of psychosis and matched controls

Who may be able to join

  • Participants will be recruited from two routes:
  • Participants who are part of Urban Mind study will be invited to the present study;
  • Patients who are referred to the following early psychosis teams will also be invited to the study: Lambeth Early Psychosis (LEO), Southwark Team for Early Psychosis (STEP), Lewisham Early Intervention Service (LEIS), Croydon Outreach Assessment Support Team (COAST), Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust (NWLFT).
  • Participants from both routes will need to meet the following criteria:
  • all participants are 18 to 40 years old
  • all participants have an adequate command of the English language to complete the assessment
  • all participants need access to laptop, smartphone or computer to complete the tasks
  • all participants met FEP as defined by a DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, or delusional disorder based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I) (First et al., 2002).

Who cannot join

  • Experienced more than one previous episode of psychosis
  • Any other neurological disorders that could potentially interfere with study process or patients' safety
  • Refusing to complete the belief-updating or speech tasks
  • Participants' answers are identified as fake answers or participants complete the tasks for multiple times (identified by their unique participants code).
  • Participants are unable to fully comprehend the purpose of the study or make a rational decision whether or not to participate

About this study

Official title: Belief-updating and Speech: Potential Markers of Psychosis Relapse

Psychotic illnesses are characterised by hallucinations, delusions, and disturbed thoughts; symptoms associated with high personal and societal costs. Despite the efficacy of antipsychotic medication, approximately 84% of patients experience at least one relapse within 36 months of their first episode. Thus, identifying patients who will relapse and who will not, and then providing specific treatment to patients who are more likely to relapse is clinically meaningful. Belief-updating and speech are promising markers to predict first episode psychosis (FEP) patients future relapse outcome, as there has been evidence linking these two markers with the onset and progression of psychotic symptoms.

The present study will collect cognitive measures relating to belief-updating and speech in patients with FEP at baseline, and build models to predict relapse based on these measures. Belief updating tasks include simple video games (escaping from a planet in the Space Task and a reversal learning task). To collect speech, participants will be asked to describe ambiguous pictures. The study uses a naturalistic follow-up design; data will be collected from 140 FEP patients recruited from local clinical teams and 100 healthy controls recruited from advertisements. Cognitive tasks will be conducted via an online platform Gorilla using participants' own device (e.g. computer, laptop, smartphone and tablet). Clinical interviews can take place either online or face-to-face. Participants will attend three assessments in total, at baseline and at 6-month and 12-month follow-up. Each visit will comprise two components 1) cognitive tasks (45-60 minutes) and basic demographics, 2) clinical interviews.

Conditions
Psychosis
Medical subject headings
Psychotic Disorders

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Relapse

    Change in score on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Sep 2023
  2. Study start1 May 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06042712
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRAS 323994
Acronym
BASIS
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
8 Sep 2023
Last updated
6 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Psychosis, run by King's College London.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Relapse (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2024.

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