AzTrials
AzTrials

Relapsed and Refractory Multiple MyelomaPhase 1/2NCT06050512

Mezigdomide Plus Ixazomib and Dexamethasone for Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

A Phase 1/2 study testing Mezigdomide, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in people with Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma, run by Kathleen Dorritie.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematologic malignancy with an estimated annual incidence of nearly 35,000 cases. While still considered an incurable disease, new treatments have improved outcomes dramatically over the last two decades. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma
What is being tested?
Mezigdomide, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Oct 2023to Oct 2026
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ECOG performance status < 2
  • Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma and have received 1-3 prior lines of therapy and must be:
  • Exposed to a proteasome inhibitor, IMiD, and anti-CD38 antibody prior to enrollment. Patients must have measurable evidence of multiple myeloma defined as one of the following:
  • Serum M protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL
  • Abnormal free light chain ratio, provided involved light chain is >10mg/dL
  • Urine M protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Hematologic laboratory parameters of:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin > 8g/dL
  • Platelet count > 75,000/μL if plasma cells account for < 50% bone marrow
  • Nucleated cells and > 50,000/μL if plasma cells account for > 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells
  • Non-hematologic laboratory parameters of:
  • Total Bilirubin of < 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • ALT and AST < 3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Corrected serum calcium >13 mg/dL
  • Estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 45 mL/min, calculated using the formula of Cockroft and Gault (may need adjusted per mezigdomide pharmacokinetic report)
  • Access to ixazomib
  • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must:
  • o Have two negative pregnancy tests prior to starting study treatment and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study, and after end of study treatment.
  • All male and female participants must follow all requirements defined in the pregnancy prevention plan

Who cannot join

  • Central Nervous system involvement of multiple myeloma
  • Plasma cell leukemia defined as clonal plasma cells constituting > 20% of peripheral leukocyte differential
  • Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome or Light Chain (AL) AmyloidosisF
  • Prior refractoriness to a proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib), defined as documented progression within 60 days of a PI-containing regimen
  • Prior intolerance of ixazomib
  • Prior exposure to mezigdomide
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Females with positive pregnancy test during screening or females who wish to become pregnant
  • Unwillingness to strictly adhere to the Pregnancy Prevention Plan
  • Concomitant or recent (within 2 weeks of starting study therapy) use of strong CYP3A modulators and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
  • Active cardiopulmonary conditions including documented myocardial ischemia within 6 months, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV), uncontrolled arrythmias, Grade 3 conduction block without a pacemaker, uncontrolled hypertension, baseline QTc >470ms or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with FEV1 <50%
  • Any other malignancy diagnosed within 2 years of enrollment with documented or presumed residual disease, excluding non-melanomatous skin cancer if completely resected
  • Active bacterial or fungal infection requiring antimicrobial therapy (not standard prophylactic prophylaxis)
  • HIV, chronic or active hepatitis B, or active hepatitis A or C
  • Unwillingness to adhere to antithrombotic and antiviral prophylaxis
  • Major surgery within 30 days of enrollment
  • Radiotherapy within 14 days of initiating study treatment
  • Known allergy to any study compounds (mezigdomide, ixazomib)
  • Intolerance of dexamethasone
  • Documented gastrointestinal disease resulting reduced absorption of oral medications
  • Grade > 3 neuropathy
  • Active participation in another clinical trial or recent participation within 1 month of enrollment
  • Any medical or psychiatric condition interfere with the patient's ability to tolerate or complete this treatment protocol, as determined by principal investigator

About this study

Official title: Phase I/II Trial of Mezigdomide Plus Ixazomib and Dexamethasone for Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematologic malignancy with an estimated annual incidence of nearly 35,000 cases. While still considered an incurable disease, new treatments have improved outcomes dramatically over the last two decades. Around the turn of the millennium, classical cytotoxic chemotherapy and radiation were the only available treatment modalities and median OS was estimated at 2-3 years. Currently, there are now 17 FDA-approved anti-myeloma agents and median OS is approaching 10 years. More recently, next generation cellular and immune therapies are demonstrating unprecedented efficacy in highly refractory patients with otherwise a very short life expectancy. In this study, the starting dose of ixazomib will be reduced to 3mg, as this is the first FDA-recommended dose recommendation (from 4mg). The starting dose of mezigdomide will be 0.6mg. Frequent toxicity and AE monitoring as outlined in this trial (weekly in C1, every 2 weeks in C2-C4) asserts maximization of patient safety. Dexamethasone (DEX) will be dosed at 40mg weekly in patients < 75 years old and 20mg for patients > 76 years old. Additionally, the staring dose of DEX may be reduced to 20mg in any patient, per study provider discretion, based on several factors such frailty, prior adverse side effects or existing comorbidities.

Read the detailed description

Mezigdomide is a novel cereblon E3 ligase modulator (CELMoD). It is an oral small-molecule compound that potentiates the cereblon-mediated ubiquitination of key cellular transcription factors (Ikaros and Aiolos), which ultimately results in multiple myeloma cell death and other immunomodulatory activity. Mezigdomide has demonstrated acceptable safety in two phase I clinical trials in combination with DEX as a "doublet," and as a "triplet" in combination with bortezomib and DEX. Early estimates of efficacy are high compared to historical date: 55% ORR in combination with DEX in a highly pre-treated and refractory patient population, and 75% in combination with bortezomib. By comparison, the most recent oral therapy approved by the FDA for RRMM was Selinexor, which demonstrated a 25% ORR in patients who received a median of 7 prior lines of therapy and 100% of whom were refractory to a PI, IMID and DARA. This comparison serves as very exploratory estimate as no conclusions can be drawn from cross-trial comparisons, especially with very small patient populations. While important efficacy measures such overall survival, progression-free survival and duration of response are maturing, these estimates suggest mezigdomide could be an efficacious, oral treatment option for patients with RRMM.

Being tested
Mezigdomide, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone
Keywords
Bi-specific T-cell engaging antibodies (BITE), cereblon E3 ligase modulator (CELMoD), cereblon-mediated ubiquitination, cellular transcription factors (Ikaros and Aiolos)
Medical subject headings
Recurrence, Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MezigdomideDrug

    Also called CC-92480, MEZI

    Mezigdomide (MEZI), a novel oral CELMoD® agent with enhanced tumoricidal and immune-stimulatory effects compared to immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs®), induces maximal degradation of Ikaros and Aiolos, leading to increased apoptosis in myeloma cells.

  • IxazomibDrug

    Also called NINLARO®

    Ixazomib, a second-generation proteasome inhibitor, is used primarily in the treatment of multiple myeloma. This activity outlines the mechanism of action, indications, and contraindications for ixazomib as a valuable agent for treating multiple myeloma.

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Also called Dex

    Corticosteroids, such as dexamethasone and prednisone, are an important part of the treatment of multiple myeloma. They can be used alone or combined with other drugs as a part of treatment. Corticosteroids are also used to help decrease the nausea and vomiting that chemo might cause.

Study groups in NCT06050512
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase l: Mezigdomide + Ixazomib + DexamethasoneExperimentalDose level -2: Mezigdomide: 0.3 mg daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule; Ixazomib: 2.3 mg PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule; Dexamethasone: 40 or 20 mg on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 Dose level -1: Mezigdomide: 0.6 mg daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule; Ixazomib: 2.3 mg PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule; Dexamethasone: 40 or 20 mg on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 Dose level 0 (Starting dose): Mezigdomide: 0.6 mg daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule; Ixazomib: 3.0 mg PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule; Dexamethasone: 40 or 20 mg on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 Dose level +1: Mezigdomide: 1.0 mg daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule; Ixazomib: 3.0 mg PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule; Dexamethasone: 40 or 20 mg on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 Dose level +2: Mezigdomide: 1.0 mg daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule; Ixazomib: 4.0 mg PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule; Dexamethasone: 40 or 20 mg on days 1, 8, 15 and 22
Receives: Drug: Mezigdomide; Drug: Ixazomib; Drug: Dexamethasone
Phase ll (RP2D): Mezigdomide + Ixazomib + DexamethasoneExperimentalMezigdomide: RP2D daily on days 1-21 of a 28-day schedule Ixazomib: RP2D PO weekly on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day schedule Dexamethasone: RP2D on days 1, 8, 15 and 22
Receives: Drug: Mezigdomide; Drug: Ixazomib; Drug: Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Phase l: Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)

    Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) per adverse events as defined using National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE v5.0. Hematologic DLTs: Grade 4 neutropenia < 500/μL for more than 5 days, Grade 3 neutropenia with fever > 38.3°C (one time) or fever > 38.0°C sustained for one hour, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia, Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding; Non-Hematologic DLTs: Grade 3 diarrhea lasting >3 days (not recovering to < grade 2) despite supportive care, Grade 3 nausea or vomiting >3 days (not recovering to < grade 2) days despite supportive care, Grade 3 fatigue lasting >7 days (not recovering to < grade 2) days despite supportive care, Grade 4 diarrhea, Grade 4 nausea or vomiting, Allergic reaction or hypersensitivity if unable to be corrected to <grade 1 within 48 hours, Any other non-hematologic grade >3 toxicity for which there is not a clear alternative explanation; General: dose modification or delay of mezigdomide or ixazomib during cycle 1 due to treatment related toxicity.

    Measured: Up to 17 months

  2. Phase ll: Overall Response Rate (ORR)

    Preliminary efficacy of mezigdomide when given in combination with ixazomib and dexamethasone as estimated by ORR, as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria. This will be expressed as the proportion of patients who achieve complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR is defined as negative serum and urine M-protein immunofixation (IF), along with the presence of < 5% plasma cells (PCs) in bone marrow (BM) biopsy. PR is defined as ≥ 50% reduction of serum M-Protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥ 90% or to < 200 mg per 24 hours.

    Measured: Up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Incidence and severity of Adverse Events

    Incidence and severity of adverse events AEs, as defined by the NCI-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0, tabulated by type, grade and relatedness to treatment for each dose level achieved in the study and overall.

    Measured: Up to 36 months

  2. Depth of Response

    Depth of Response will be measured as the proportion of participants in each category, given IMWG Uniform Response Criteria at each dose level and overall.

    Measured: Up to 36 months

  3. Duration of Response (DOR)

    The time from the date of the earliest documented response (PR, VGPR, CR or sCR) to the earliest date of disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Disease progression will be determined by the investigator per IMWG Uniform Response Criteria.

    Measured: Up to 36 months

  4. Progression-free Survival (PFS)

    The time from the date of first treatment to the earliest date of disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Disease progression will be determined by the investigator per IMWG Uniform Response Criteria.

    Measured: Up to 36 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2023
  2. Study start2 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Closure of trial per BMS

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06050512
Sponsor's protocol ID
HCC 21-200
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
15 Sep 2023
Last updated
19 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Mezigdomide, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in people with Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma, run by Kathleen Dorritie.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Phase l: Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D) (time frame: Up to 17 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in