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Temporomandibular Joint DisordersNCT06055855

Comparing Two-Needle vs. Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis for TMJ Disorders

A study testing Traditional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis and Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis in people with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two methods of arthrocentesis in treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is surgery-guided arthrocentesis more efficient in terms of operation time compared to traditional two-needle arthrocentesis? Does the use of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
What is being tested?
Traditional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis and Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
10 Sep 2023to 10 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with Wilkes stage II, III, or IV Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) internal derangement.
  • Presence of pain, sound, or both in the TMJ.
  • Limitation or locking in mouth opening, or both.
  • Patients who have not responded to symptoms after a minimum of three months of splint therapy.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of infection in the puncture area.
  • Presence of osteomyelitis in the neighboring region.
  • Patients with uncontrolled coagulopathies.
  • Patients experiencing limitation in maximum mouth opening without disk disorder.
  • Patients with severe degenerative joint disease (e.g., deformed condylar contour, osteophyte findings in MRI).
  • History of TMJ surgery.
  • History of muscle-originated mandibular hypomobility.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Marmara University School of Dentistry

    Istanbul, 34854

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Conventional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis Versus Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis in the Management of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two methods of arthrocentesis in treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is surgery-guided arthrocentesis more efficient in terms of operation time compared to traditional two-needle arthrocentesis? Does the use of surgical guides lead to less postoperative pain and better patient comfort?

Read more

Participants will:

Undergo either the traditional two-needle arthrocentesis or the surgery-guided arthrocentesis.

Be monitored for operation time, postoperative pain, and overall patient comfort.

Researchers will compare the outcomes of patients who underwent traditional two-needle arthrocentesis with those who had surgery-guided arthrocentesis to see if the latter can shorten operation time and improve patient comfort.

Being tested
Traditional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis, Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis
Keywords
Arthrocentesis,Temporomandibular Joint, Guided surgery
Medical subject headings
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Traditional Two-Needle ArthrocentesisProcedure or surgery

    Participants in this group will undergo arthrocentesis using the traditional two-needle technique. The procedure involves the placement of one or two needles into the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) to irrigate the joint space. Needle placement is guided by anatomical landmarks.

  • Surgery-Guided ArthrocentesisProcedure or surgery

    Participants in this group will receive arthrocentesis facilitated by a surgical guide. The guide is generated through pre-operative planning and is designed to aid in the accurate placement of the needle into the TMJ.

Study groups in NCT06055855
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Traditional Arthrocentesis GroupActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Traditional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis
Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis GroupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Duration of Arthrocentesis Procedure

    he primary outcome measure of the study is the total time duration required to complete the arthrocentesis procedure. This duration will be measured from the time local anesthesia is administered to the time when the arthrocentesis is completed. In addition, the number of intraoperative repositions of the needles will also be recorded.

    Measured: Immediately following the completion of each arthrocentesis procedure, anticipated to occur on the day of the surgery.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Volume of Ringer's Solution Used for Joint Irrigation

    The volume of Ringer's solution used to irrigate the temporomandibular joint during the arthrocentesis procedure will be measured.

    Measured: Immediately following the completion of each arthrocentesis procedure, anticipated to occur on the day of the surgery.

  2. Change in Postoperative Pain

    Change in muscle pain intensity will be evaluated using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS comprises a 10 cm line, which can be presented either horizontally or vertically, anchored by "no pain" and "worst possible pain." Patients will be instructed to place a mark on the line that most accurately describes their level of muscle pain. These marks will be recorded and scored according to the VAS scale.

    Measured: 7 days

  3. Change in Mouth Opening

    The distance between the mesio-incisal corners of the upper and lower central incisors was measured with the help of a ruler when the mouth opening was at its maximum.

    Measured: 7 days

  4. Change in Facial Swelling

    With the technique described by Neupert ; Angle of mandible-tragus Angle of mandible-lateral canthus of eye Mandible corner-nose wing Angle of mandible oral-commissures Measurements were made with a tape measure from 5 points, with the mandible corner-pogonion.

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2023
  2. Study start10 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion10 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion10 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06055855
Sponsor's protocol ID
MUDHF_FB_007
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
20 Sep 2023
Last updated
12 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Traditional Two-Needle Arthrocentesis and Surgery-Guided Arthrocentesis in people with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Duration of Arthrocentesis Procedure (time frame: Immediately following the completion of each arthrocentesis procedure, anticipated to occur on the day of the surgery.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2024.

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