Adenocarcinoma - GEJPhase 2DEWINCT06059495
DEWI: Watch-and-Wait With Dostarlimab in Localized dMMR/MSI-H Gastric/GEJ Adenocarcinoma Phase II Study
A Phase 2 study testing Dostarlimab in people with Adenocarcinoma - GEJ and Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group at 18 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase II study evaluates dostarlimab followed by a watch-and-wait strategy in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. The study aims to determine whether surgery can be safely avoided in patients achieving a complete response, defined by negative endoscopy and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Adenocarcinoma - GEJ, Gastric Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Dostarlimab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 89 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 22 Jan 2024to 1 Sep 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient is eligible to be included in the study only if all the following criteria apply:
- Is capable of giving signed and dated informed consent,
- Has an ECOG PS of 0-1,
- Age ≥18 years old:
- A patient over 70 years of age is eligible to participate in the main initial cohort if the patient respects all the criteria and has a score G8 of ≥14.
- A patient over 70 years with a score G8 <14 should have a consultation with an onco-geriatrician to determine the best treatment or therapeutic strategy based on age and co-morbidity. After this consultation, the patient is eligible for main initial cohort if "fits for surgery" with no contraindications to repeated UGI endoscopy with biopsies (no change to the initial protocol) and can follow the study plan and procedures outlined in the study.
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- If a patient is over 70-year-old, has a G8 score <14, and is unfit for surgery (as determined by onco-geriatric advice and multidisciplinary team [MDT] conclusion), the patient cannot be included in the phase II study (main initial cohort). This patient can be included in the unfit supplemental cohort, with the available Geriatric Core Dataset (G-CODE) test result being mandatory for inclusion (No switching between cohorts is allowed).
- Has histologically proven non-metastatic gastric or OGJ adenocarcinoma cT2 to T4, Nx, M0 after computed tomography thorax-abdomen-pelvis (TAP-CT) and echo-endoscopy (EUS), performed within 6 weeks before inclusion, according to the 7th Edition of the International Union Against Cancer; NB1: Echo-endoscopy will be performed only if the tumor is not obstructive at UGI endoscopy ± a new UGI endoscopy with 10 biopsies, photos (if not done at the first UGI endoscopy done for diagnosis). If obstructive, the tumor will be classified as cT3 or cT4 (in the situation when the tumor was obstructive and prevented EUS, it was classified T3N+, if it did not invade the adjacent organs on CT scan, because obstructing tumors represented locally advanced disease in the vast majority of cases in previous studies). In this case a new UGI endoscopy must be done with 10 biopsies, photos (if not done at the first GGI endoscopy done for diagnosis).
- NB2: Echo endoscopy is not mandatory/performed for patient included in additional unfit cohort. TNM stage will be determine by CT scanner.
- Has no peritoneal carcinomatosis (optional coelioscopy; recommended in case of doubt/ suspicious on CT/ imaging),
- Has not received prior therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy) for localized gastric or OGJ adenocarcinoma,
- Tumor status confirmed to be dMMR/MSI-H as follows:
- MMR protein expression status will be evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) with four antibodies (anti-hMLH1, anti-hMSH2, anti-hMSH6, anti-hPMS2) according to the local procedures. dMMR will be defined as loss of MLSH1 and PMS2, loss of MSH2 and MSH6, or loss of only one protein with presence of MSI-H.
- MSI analysis will be performed by polymerase chain reaction [PCR] using a pentaplex panel (BAT-25, BAT-26, NR-21, NR-24, and NR-27; PROMEGA). MSI-H is defined as instability in two or more of the five studied markers. For this study, samples with 2 unstable markers will also undergo MMR analysis by IHC. Agreement of Sponsor (GERCOR) on a dMMR/MSI status is mandatory to include the patient (the patient's file [an anonymized mail] must be sent to Sponsor). Approval/refusal email for inclusion of the patient will be sent by the Sponsor within 24 hours of receipt of the Investigator email. In case of discrepancy between IHC and PCR, the final decision about the dMMR/MSI status will be taken by GERCOR or coordinating investigator,
- Has hematological status: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L; platelets ≥100 x 109/L; hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL,
- Has adequate renal function: serum creatinine level ≤150 µM and clearance ≥30 ml/min (Modification of the Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] or Cockcroft and Gault),
- Has adequate liver function: ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) of direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for participants with total bilirubin levels >1.5 x ULN (inclusion possible if known Gilbert syndrome), alkaline phosphatase <5 x ULN, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 x ULN,
- Has international normalized ratio (INR), prothrombin time (PT), and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5 x ULN, except for the patient on anticoagulant therapy who must have PT-INR-aPTT within therapeutic range is deemed appropriate by the Investigator,
- Has radiological tumor assessment at screening performed within 6 weeks before inclusion according to RECIST version 1.1 by chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT, showing the absence of metastatic or non-surgical disease,
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and one of the following conditions applies:
- Is a woman of non-childbearing potential as defined: i/ ≥ 45 years of age and has not had menses for >1 year, ii/ Amenorrheic for <2 years without a hysterectomy and oophorectomy and have a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value in the postmenopausal range upon pre-study (screening) evaluation, iii/ post-hysterectomy, post-bilateral oophorectomy, or post-tubal ligation documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure or confirmed by an ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or CT scan. Tubal ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure, otherwise the patient must fulfill the criteria in Inclusion criteria 15. Information must be captured appropriately within the site's source documents,
- Has negative pregnancy blood test within 72 hours before the first dose of dostarlimab, AND
- If woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP), female patient must be willing to use a highly effective form of contraception from screening throughout the study treatment and 4 months after the last dose of dostarlimab,
- Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the study treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of dostarlimab:
- Refrain from donating sperm,
- Must use contraception/barrier as follows:
- Agree to use a male condom when having sexual intercourse with a WOCBP who is not currently pregnant.
- Agree to use a male condom when engaging in any activity that allows for passage of ejaculate to another person,
- Provides primary tumor tissue samples (processed as formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded [FFPE] blocks or freshly frozen) acquired during UGI endoscopy together with images (mandatory), NB: The patient's agreement will be specifically requested for endoscopic images in the patient information note and informed consent for their use as clinical data that may be analyzed and presented in publications. These data will be used in the same manner as other personal data. The confidentiality of these data will be maintained,
- Is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests, tumor biopsies, and other requirements of the study,
- Is registered in the National Health Care System (PUMa - Protection Universelle Maladie included).
Who cannot join
- The patient is ineligible for the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Has received prior concomitant unplanned antitumor therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, immunotherapy),
- Has received treatment with any investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry,
- Has a treatment anticoagulant or hemostasis disorder contraindicating - biopsies during endoscopy,
- Has had major surgical procedure within 28 days (4 weeks) prior to the first dose of study treatment,
- Has other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease (including active infection) or is considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, nonmalignant systemic disease or active infection requiring systemic therapy. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, active, non-infectious pneumonitis; uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia; recent (within 90 days) myocardial infarction; uncontrolled major seizure disorder; unstable spinal cord compression; superior vena cava syndrome; or any psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the study,
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- Has other concomitant or previous malignancy other than the disease under study, except as noted below:
- i/ adequately treated in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, ii/ basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, iii/ cancer from which the patients was in complete remission for ≥3 years,
- Has metastases (M stage disease) whatever the location,
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding,
- Has human immunodeficiency virus (HIV),
- Has a documented hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive result wither at the pre-inclusion visit or within 3 months prior to the first dose of the study intervention, along with and known active hepatitis, including acute or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV).
- Exception: For patients who are HBsAg positive but do not have hepatitis (neither acute nor chronic HBV), antiviral treatment is recommended prior to treatment with dostarlimab:
- if the HBV DNA level is ≥ 500 IU/mL or 2,500 copies/mL: antiviral treatment is recommended before starting dostarlimab and should be initiated within 3 weeks of starting immunotherapy or, at the latest, concomitantly. This treatment should continue for up to 12 months after the end of treatment with dostarlimab or any other immunosuppressive therapy.
- if the HBV DNA level is < 500 IU/mL or 2,500 copies/mL: antiviral treatment is recommended before starting dostarlimab and should be initiated concurrently at the latest. This treatment should be continued for up to 12 months after the end of treatment with dostarlimab or any other immunosuppressive therapy.
- Has hepatitis C virus (HCV) prior to inclusion, Note: Patients positive for HCV antibody are eligible only if PCR testing is negative for HCV RNA.
- Patient under a legal protection regime (guardianship, curatorship, judicial safeguard) or administrative decision or incapable of giving his/her consent,
- Impossibility of submitting to the medical follow-up of the study for geographical, social, or psychiatric illness.
- Non-eligible to immunotherapy:
- Has pyloric tumor, Note: tumors of the pylorus will be excluded because of the risk of high occlusion in case of pseudo progression and associated surgery,
- Has any history of autoimmune disease including, but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis, Note: History of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement hormone may be eligible.
- Note: Controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus on a stable insulin regimen may be eligible.
- Has a history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (including pneumonitis), drug-induced pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia (i.e., bronchiolitis obliterans, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia), or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest imaging,
- Has received any live, attenuated vaccine within 14 days prior to the firs dose of study treatment or such administration is anticipated during the study,
- Has received prior therapy with any immune-checkpoint inhibitors, including antibodies or drugs targeting CD137, CTLA-4, PD-1, or PD-L1 or other checkpoint pathways,
- Has had prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation,
- Has received treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive medications (including but not limited to prednisone, dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor agents) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of adjuvant treatment or is required to receive systemic immunosuppressive medications during the study. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Note: Patients who have received acute, low-dose, systemic immunosuppressant medications (e.g., a one-time dose of dexamethasone for nausea) may be enrolled into the study after approval of Medical Contact. Note: Subjects are permitted the use of topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption). Adrenal replacement steroid doses including doses >10 mg daily prednisone is permitted. A brief (less than 3 weeks) course of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by a contact allergen) is permitted.
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
18 sites in 2 countries
France13 sites, 13 recruiting
- Recruiting
Besancon University Hospital Center
Besançon
Christophe BORG, Prof
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux
Bordeaux
Denis SMITH, MD
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Regional Et Universitaire De Brest
Brest
Jean-Philippe Jean-Philippe METGES, MD
- Recruiting
Henri Mondor Hospital
Créteil
Christophe TOURNIGAND, Prof, MD
- Recruiting
CHRU Lille
Lille
Guillaume PIESSEN, MD
Guillaume PIESSEN, MD
- Recruiting
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon
Clélia COUTZAC, MD
- Recruiting
Institut Paoli Calmettes
Marseille
Christelle DE LA FOUCHARDIERE, Prof, MD
- Recruiting
Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier - ICM Val d'Aurelle Oncologie Médicale
Montpellier
Antoine ADENIS, Prof, MD
- Recruiting
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris
Emilie SOULARUE, MD
- Recruiting
Saint Antoine Hospital
Paris
Thierry ANDRE, Prof, MD
Thierry ANDRE, MD
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers
Poitiers
David TOUGERON, Prof, MD
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Reims
Reims
Olivier BOUCHE, Prof, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Centre Hospitalier De Saint Malo
St-Malo
Romain DESGRIPPES, MD
Italy5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Fondazione. IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano
Milan
Alessandra RAIMONDI, MD
- Recruiting
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Oncologico Veneto
Padova
Sabina MURGIONI, MD
- Recruiting
Azienda USL della Romagna OSPEDALE DI RAVENNA
Ravenna
Stefano TAMBERI, MD
- Recruiting
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano
Alberto PUCCINI, MD
- Recruiting
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria friuli Centrale Presidio Ospedaliero Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine
Udine
Silvo Ken GARATTINI, MD
About this study
Official title: Watch-and-wait Strategy to Initiate Dostarlimab-based Immunotherapy in Localized Deficient Mismatch Repair (dMMR) and/or Microsatellite Instability High (MSI-H) oEso-gastric Junction and Gastric Adenocarcinoma: An Open-label GERCOR Phase II Study
This phase II study evaluates dostarlimab followed by a watch-and-wait strategy in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. The study aims to determine whether surgery can be safely avoided in patients achieving a complete response, defined by negative endoscopy and tumor-free biopsies after treatment.
Read the detailed description
Patients with localized, resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma are currently treated with radical surgery, the only curative option, typically combined with perioperative chemotherapy. However, surgery is associated with substantial morbidity and a significant impact on quality of life. Given the high efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in localized dMMR/MSI-H tumors, surgery omission may be a potential strategy for selected patients.
This national, multicenter, open-label phase II study will evaluate dostarlimab in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma. The primary objective is to determine whether a watch-and-wait approach can safely replace surgery in patients achieving a complete response after treatment, defined by negative endoscopy and tumor-free biopsies.
Study aims Main cohort: To evaluate dostarlimab followed by a watch-and-wait approach in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
Additional unfit cohort (patients unfit for surgery): To evaluate the efficacy of dostarlimab in patients aged >70 years with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who are deemed unfit for surgical resection.
Sample size Main initial cohort study (phase II): A total of 89 patients will be included (59 patients in the original protocol conducted in France and Italy, and an additional 30 patients to be enrolled exclusively in France).
Additional unfit cohort: A total of 39 patients will be included (20 patients in the original protocol conducted in France and Italy, and an additional 19 patients to be enrolled exclusively in France).
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma - GEJ, Gastric Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Dostarlimab
- Keywords
- dMMR, MSI-H, dostarlimab, watch-and-wait, surgery, immunotherapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DostarlimabDrug
Also called Jemperli
Post-Inclusion: Dostarlimab 500mg IV q3wx4 cycles (Cs). Week 12 (W12)
- cCR (both cohorts): Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×2 cycles.
- Downstaging (Stage 2-3), no PD/mets: Dostarlimab 500mg q3w×4Cs.
- Main cohort: SD/PD, Stage 1, positive(+), no cCR→Surgery. Post-surgery: Becker-TRG 1a/1b/2→Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×6Cs; Becker-TRG 3→Stop Trt.
- Additional unfit cohort: SD/PD, Stage 1, biopsy(+) ± mets→Stop dostarlimab, withdraw from Trt, investigator-directed care, remain in FU.
W24
- cCR at W12\&W24: Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs.
- cCR at W12 but not W24:
- Main cohort: Stop dostarlimab; surgery/adjuvant Trt per investigator.
- Additional unfit cohort: Stop dostarlimab; withdraw from Trt; FU only.
- Downstaging at W12 + cCR at W24: Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs.
- Downstaging at W12 but no cCR at W24:
- Main cohort: Surgery; if Becker-TRG 1a/1b/2, dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs.
- Additional unfit cohort: Stop dostarlimab, withdraw from Trt, investigator-directed care, remain in FU.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dostarlimab-based treatment | Experimental | After inclusion patients will receive dostarlimab at 500 mg q3w (± 2-3 days) for 4 cycles (C1-C4). Then, an adaptive treatment strategy will be determined based on clinical assessment of the patient. Receives: Drug: Dostarlimab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical complete response (cCR)
Main initial cohort: To evaluate clinical complete response (cCR) at 1 year defined as the rate of patients who at 1 year from the start of therapy with dostarlimab are alive, were not operated for tumor resection, are free of disease progression (locoregional or metastases), have all negative biopsies, and show endoscopy downstaging stage 3 or 4 (endoscopic grade).
Additional unfit cohort: To evaluate cCR at 1 year defined as the rate of patients who at 1 year from the start of therapy with dostarlimab are alive, are free of disease progression (locoregional or metastases), have all negative biopsies, and show endoscopy downstaging stage 3 or 4 (endoscopic grade).
Measured: At 1 year from the start of treatment with dostarlimab.
Secondary outcomes (14)
Pathological complete response (pCR)
Pathological complete response is defined as 100% fibrosis or fibro-inflammation or necrosis or granulomatous reaction within an entire gross lesion without microscopic evidence of carcinoma, and no positive lymph nodes, after examination of the complete macroscopic surgical specimen equivalent to a Becker TRG Grade 1a (complete regression).
Measured: up to 5 years
Loco/loco-regional and distant recurrence
Loco/loco-regional recurrence is defined as cancer recurrence within the regional resection area or local anastomotic site.
Distant recurrence is defined as peritoneal recurrence, liver metastasis or metastasis at other extra-abdominal sites as well as nodal metastasis beyond the regional nodes
Measured: up to 5 years
Event-free survival (EFS)
Event-free survival is defined as time from first dose of treatment to surgery for tumoral resection, first progression of disease local or distant recurrence, or death due to any cause. Alive patients without event will be censored at the last follow-up.
Measured: up to 5 years
Time to treatment failure (TTF)
Time to treatment failure is defined as the interval between initiating therapy (first dose of dostarlimab) and the earliest of clinical progression, depending on whether the patient had surgery for tumoral resection or not, or death.
Measured in both cohorts.
Measured: up to 5 years
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Disease-free survival is defined only for patient with surgery (partial or complete gastrectomy or oesogastrectomy) as the time between the date of surgery and the date either of recurrence or death from any cause.
Measured: up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time between the date of the first dose of study treatment and the death date.
Measured in both cohorts.
Measured: up to 5 years
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection without distant metastases
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection without distant metastases at 12 and 24 months,
Measured: up to 5 years
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection with distant metastases
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection with distant metastases at 12 and 24 months,
Measured: up to 5 years
Progression-free survival (PFS) in additional cohort
Progression-free survival is defined as time from first dose of treatment to first progression of disease local or distant recurrence, or death due to any cause. Alive patients without event will be censored at the last follow-up.
Measured: up to 5 years
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) following dostarlimab treatment
Patients will be assessed for AEs and SAEs throughout the study using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0.
Measured in both cohorts.
Measured: up to 5 years; from the date of dostarlimab initiation to the date of death
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by the EORTC Core Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
HRQoL assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). The EORTC QLQ-C30 generates scores transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. For the Global Health Status/Quality of Life scale and functional scales, higher scores indicate better HRQoL and functioning. For symptom scales/items, higher scores indicate greater symptom burden and worse quality of life. Measured in both cohorts.
Measured: up to 5 years
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by the EORTC oesophago-gastric (EORTC QLQ-OG25) questionnaire
HRQoL assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Oesophago-Gastric Cancer Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-OG25). The EORTC QLQ-OG25 consists of symptom scales and single-item measures that are transformed to scores ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate greater symptom burden, more problems, and worse health-related quality of life. Measured in both cohorts.
Measured: up to 5 years
Number of days spent in the hospital (DIH)
Number of days spent in the hospital (DIH) measured in additional unfit cohort.
Measured: up to 5 years
Morbidity in case of surgery
Morbidity in case of surgery (complication or death occurring within 90 postoperative days according to the Clavien Dindo's classification) measured in main cohort only.
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Sep 2023
- Study start22 Jan 2024
- Primary completion1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Adenocarcinoma - GEJStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- After inclusion all patients will receive dostarlimab at 500 mg q3w (± 2-3 days) for 4 cycles (C1-C4). An adaptive treatment strategy will be determined based on clinical assessment of the patient at weeks 12 (±1 week) and week 24 (±1 week).
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 89 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thierry Andre, MD, Principal investigator, Saint-Antoine Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06059495
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DEWI G-123
- Other IDs
- 2023-506102-39-00, 2023
- Acronym
- DEWI
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 20 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 26 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Watch-and-wait Strategy to Initiate Dostarlimab-based Immunotherapy in Localized Deficient Mismatch Repair (dMMR) and/or Microsatellite Instability High (MSI-H) oEso-gastric Junction and Gastric Adenocarcinoma: An Open-label GERCOR Phase II Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06059495
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DEWI / DEWI G-123
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma - GEJ, Gastric Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- dMMR, MSI-H, dostarlimab, watch-and-wait, surgery, immunotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 89 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 22 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II study evaluates dostarlimab followed by a watch-and-wait strategy in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. The study aims to determine whether surgery can be safely avoided in patients achieving a complete response, defined by negative endoscopy and tumor-free biopsies after treatment.
Detailed description
Patients with localized, resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma are currently treated with radical surgery, the only curative option, typically combined with perioperative chemotherapy. However, surgery is associated with substantial morbidity and a significant impact on quality of life. Given the high efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in localized dMMR/MSI-H tumors, surgery omission may be a potential strategy for selected patients.
This national, multicenter, open-label phase II study will evaluate dostarlimab in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma. The primary objective is to determine whether a watch-and-wait approach can safely replace surgery in patients achieving a complete response after treatment, defined by negative endoscopy and tumor-free biopsies.
Study aims Main cohort: To evaluate dostarlimab followed by a watch-and-wait approach in patients with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
Additional unfit cohort (patients unfit for surgery): To evaluate the efficacy of dostarlimab in patients aged >70 years with localized dMMR/MSI-H gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who are deemed unfit for surgical resection.
Sample size Main initial cohort study (phase II): A total of 89 patients will be included (59 patients in the original protocol conducted in France and Italy, and an additional 30 patients to be enrolled exclusively in France).
Additional unfit cohort: A total of 39 patients will be included (20 patients in the original protocol conducted in France and Italy, and an additional 19 patients to be enrolled exclusively in France).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- After inclusion all patients will receive dostarlimab at 500 mg q3w (± 2-3 days) for 4 cycles (C1-C4). An adaptive treatment strategy will be determined based on clinical assessment of the patient at weeks 12 (±1 week) and week 24 (±1 week).
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dostarlimab-based treatment | Experimental | Drug: DostarlimabAfter inclusion patients will receive dostarlimab at 500 mg q3w (± 2-3 days) for 4 cycles (C1-C4). Then, an adaptive treatment strategy will be determined based on clinical assessment of the patient. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (31 listed)
- The patient is eligible to be included in the study only if all the following criteria apply:
- Is capable of giving signed and dated informed consent,
- Has an ECOG PS of 0-1,
- Age ≥18 years old:
- Has histologically proven non-metastatic gastric or OGJ adenocarcinoma cT2 to T4, Nx, M0 after computed tomography thorax-abdomen-pelvis (TAP-CT) and echo-endoscopy (EUS), performed within 6 weeks before inclusion, according to the 7th Edition of the International Union Against Cancer; NB1: Echo-endoscopy will be performed only if the tumor is not obstructive at UGI endoscopy ± a new UGI endoscopy with 10 biopsies, photos (if not done at the first UGI endoscopy done for diagnosis). If obstructive, the tumor will be classified as cT3 or cT4 (in the situation when the tumor was obstructive and prevented EUS, it was classified T3N+, if it did not invade the adjacent organs on CT scan, because obstructing tumors represented locally advanced disease in the vast majority of cases in previous studies). In this case a new UGI endoscopy must be done with 10 biopsies, photos (if not done at the first GGI endoscopy done for diagnosis).
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Has received prior concomitant unplanned antitumor therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, immunotherapy),
- Has received treatment with any investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry,
- Has a treatment anticoagulant or hemostasis disorder contraindicating - biopsies during endoscopy,
- Has had major surgical procedure within 28 days (4 weeks) prior to the first dose of study treatment,
- Has other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease (including active infection) or is considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, nonmalignant systemic disease or active infection requiring systemic therapy. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, active, non-infectious pneumonitis; uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia; recent (within 90 days) myocardial infarction; uncontrolled major seizure disorder; unstable spinal cord compression; superior vena cava syndrome; or any psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the study,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DostarlimabAlso: JemperliPost-Inclusion: Dostarlimab 500mg IV q3wx4 cycles (Cs). Week 12 (W12) * cCR (both cohorts): Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×2 cycles. * Downstaging (Stage 2-3), no PD/mets: Dostarlimab 500mg q3w×4Cs. * Main cohort: SD/PD, Stage 1, positive(+), no cCR→Surgery. Post-surgery: Becker-TRG 1a/1b/2→Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×6Cs; Becker-TRG 3→Stop Trt. * Additional unfit cohort: SD/PD, Stage 1, biopsy(+) ± mets→Stop dostarlimab, withdraw from Trt, investigator-directed care, remain in FU. W24 * cCR at W12\&W24: Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs. * cCR at W12 but not W24: * Main cohort: Stop dostarlimab; surgery/adjuvant Trt per investigator. * Additional unfit cohort: Stop dostarlimab; withdraw from Trt; FU only. * Downstaging at W12 + cCR at W24: Dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs. * Downstaging at W12 but no cCR at W24: * Main cohort: Surgery; if Becker-TRG 1a/1b/2, dostarlimab 1,000mg q6w×4Cs. * Additional unfit cohort: Stop dostarlimab, withdraw from Trt, investigator-directed care, remain in FU. | Drug | Dostarlimab-based treatment |
Primary outcome
Clinical complete response (cCR)
Time frame: At 1 year from the start of treatment with dostarlimab.
Main initial cohort: To evaluate clinical complete response (cCR) at 1 year defined as the rate of patients who at 1 year from the start of therapy with dostarlimab are alive, were not operated for tumor resection, are free of disease progression (locoregional or metastases), have all negative biopsies, and show endoscopy downstaging stage 3 or 4 (endoscopic grade). Additional unfit cohort: To evaluate cCR at 1 year defined as the rate of patients who at 1 year from the start of therapy with dostarlimab are alive, are free of disease progression (locoregional or metastases), have all negative biopsies, and show endoscopy downstaging stage 3 or 4 (endoscopic grade).
14 secondary outcomes
Pathological complete response (pCR)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Loco/loco-regional and distant recurrence
Time frame: up to 5 years
Event-free survival (EFS)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Time to treatment failure (TTF)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: up to 5 years
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection without distant metastases
Time frame: up to 5 years
The number of patients who did not undergo surgery for tumor resection with distant metastases
Time frame: up to 5 years
Progression-free survival (PFS) in additional cohort
Time frame: up to 5 years
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) following dostarlimab treatment
Time frame: up to 5 years; from the date of dostarlimab initiation to the date of death
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by the EORTC Core Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by the EORTC oesophago-gastric (EORTC QLQ-OG25) questionnaire
Time frame: up to 5 years
Number of days spent in the hospital (DIH)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Morbidity in case of surgery
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Aug 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Thierry Andre, MD principal investigator
Saint-Antoine Hospital
18 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Dostarlimab in people with Adenocarcinoma - GEJ and Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group at 18 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 31 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in France, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Marie-Line GARCIA LARNICOL, MD (+33 (01) 40 20 85 00, gercor@gercor.com.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical complete response (cCR) (time frame: At 1 year from the start of treatment with dostarlimab.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2026.