Colorectal NeoplasmsPRORHEMNCT06067620
Robotic Right Hemicolectomy Versus Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy
A study testing Robotic right hemicolectomy and Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy in people with Colorectal Neoplasms and Colorectal Neoplasms Malignant, run by Jeremy Meyer.
Trial summary
Robotic right hemicolectomy with intra-corporeal anastomosis may have better short-term recovery outcomes and decreased incidence of incisional hernia when compared to the laparoscopic actual standard of care, for similar safety outcomes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms Malignant, Colorectal Neoplasms, Benign
- What is being tested?
- Robotic right hemicolectomy and Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2024to 31 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients requiring elective minimally invasive RHC for cT1-T3 Nx M0 cancer of the right colon (including cancer of the appendix, caecum, ascending colon and hepatic flexure).
Who cannot join
- Not scheduled for minimally invasive RHC (refuses surgery and/or planned open approach)
- Emergency surgery
- Hereditary colorectal cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Synchronous resection of (an)other organ(s)
- Synchronous surgical procedure (including more extended resection of the lower gastrointestinal tract)
Show all 13Show fewer
- cT4
- cM+
- History of laparotomy
- Pregnancy
- No anastomosis planned
- Unable to provide informed consent
- No informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: Robotic Right Hemicolectomy With Intracorporeal Anastomosis Versus Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy With Extracorporeal Anastomosis (PRORHEM): a Randomized Controlled Trial
Robotic right hemicolectomy with intra-corporeal anastomosis may have better short-term recovery outcomes and decreased incidence of incisional hernia when compared to the laparoscopic actual standard of care, for similar safety outcomes.
Read the detailed description
During laparoscopic right hemicolectomy (lapRHC) for cancer or polyp, intra-corporeal anastomosis (ICA) offers better short-term recovery and decreased incidence of incisional hernia (IH) when compared to extra-corporeal anastomosis (ECA). However, because of the technical limitations of laparoscopy, ICA has not gained in wide acceptance and ECA has remained the standard of care. On the contrary, robotics offers improved suturing capacities and facilitates the realization of ICA. Therefore, robotic right hemicolectomy (robRHC) with ICA may have better short-term recovery outcomes and decreased incidence of IH when compared to the laparoscopic actual standard of care. In a randomized controlled trial, we will compare robRHC with ICA with lapRHC with ECA, in terms of recovery of bowel function (time to first passage of faeces). Secondary outcomes will notably include length of stay, incidence of IH, patient-reported esthetical outcomes and safety outcomes (morbidity, mortality, proximal and distal margins, harvested lymph nodes).
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms Malignant, Colorectal Neoplasms, Benign, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Polyp, Colorectal Adenoma
- Being tested
- Robotic right hemicolectomy, Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Robotic right hemicolectomyProcedure or surgery
Robotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through a C-section, using the Da Vinci Xi.
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomyProcedure or surgery
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through midline.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Robotic right hemicolectomy | Experimental | Robotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through a C-section (fully minimally invasive right hemicolectomy) Receives: Procedure: Robotic right hemicolectomy |
| Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy | Active comparator | Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through midline (standard of care) Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to first passage of faeces
Measured in hours, starting at the skin closure of the index surgery
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) until time of first passage of faeces, during hospitalisation, on average during the first 7 post-operative days
Secondary outcomes (25)
Duration of surgery
Measured in minutes
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Blood loss
Measured in ml
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Intra-operative transfusion
Number of patients who received blood and/or blood products transfusion
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Intra-operative complication
Number of patients who experienced a complication during the index surgery
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Conversion to open surgery
Number of patients who had conversion to open surgery; defined as an extraction site longer than 10cm
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Length of the extraction site
Measured in centimeters
Measured: At post-operative day 30
Creation of a stoma
Number of patients who received a stoma during the index surgery
Measured: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Hb, WBC and CRP
Blood tests
Measured: At post-operative day 1, post-operative day 2, post-operative day 3, post-operative day 4 and post-operative day 5
Time to first passage of flatus
Measured in hours, starting at the skin closure of the index surgery
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) until time of first passage of flatus, during hospitalisation, on average during the first 7 post-operative days
In-hospital postoperative ileus
Number of patients who experienced a post-operative ileus which required the insertion of a nasogastric tube
Measured: During hospitalisation, on average during the first 5 post-operative days
Length of stay
Measured in days
Measured: From the first day of hospitalisation to the day of discharge, on average during the first 10 post-operative days
Post-operative morbidity
Number of patients who experienced post-operative morbidity, as measured by the Clavien-Dindo scale
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Surgical site infection
Number of patients who experienced surgical site infection
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 7 and post-operative day 30
Anastomotic leak
Number of patients who experienced anastomotic leak, with radiological and/or surgical confirmation
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Re-intervention
Number of patients who required a surgical re-intervention associated with the index surgery
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Mortality
Number of patients who experienced mortality
Measured: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Proximal margin
Measured in centimeters, on the operative specimen of the index surgery
Measured: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Distal margin
Measured in centimeters, on the operative specimen of the index surgery
Measured: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Harvested lymph nodes
Number of harvested lymph nodes, on the operative specimen of the index surgery
Measured: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Histology of the tumor/polyp
Type of cancer and/or polyp, based on the operative specimen of the index surgery
Measured: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
TNM stage
8th edition of the UICC TNM classification, based on the operative specimen of the index
Measured: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Bowel function
Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GQLI)
Measured: At post-operative day 30 and post-operative year 1
Quality of recovery
Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score
Measured: At post-operative hour 12, post-operative day 1, post-operative day 2, post-operative day 3, post-operative day 4, post-operative day 5 and post-operative day 7
Aesthetic numeric analogue scale (ANA-scale)
Measuring the patient-reported esthetical aspect of the surgical wounds
Measured: At post-operative day 30 and post-operative year 1
Incidence of incisional hernia
Overall, and at extraction site; measured clinically and by CT
Measured: At post-operative year 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Oct 2023
- Study start1 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Aug 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Jeremy Meyer
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Geneva, Spital Biel, Switzerland, Hôpital Fribourgeois
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Jeremy Meyer, University Hospital, Geneva
- Investigators
- Christian Toso, MD, PhD, Study chair, University Hospitals of Geneva
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06067620
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRORHEM
- Acronym
- PRORHEM
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2023
- Last updated
- 10 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Meyer J, Liot E, Meurette G, Toso C, Ris F. Robotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis versus laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis (PRORHEM): protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Surg. 2026 Jul 8. doi: 10.1186/s12893-026-03990-1. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42420958
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Robotic Right Hemicolectomy With Intracorporeal Anastomosis Versus Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy With Extracorporeal Anastomosis (PRORHEM): a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06067620
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRORHEM / PRORHEM
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms Malignant, Colorectal Neoplasms, Benign, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Polyp, Colorectal Adenoma
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Jeremy MeyerUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Geneva, Spital Biel, Switzerland, Hôpital Fribourgeois
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Aug 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Robotic right hemicolectomy with intra-corporeal anastomosis may have better short-term recovery outcomes and decreased incidence of incisional hernia when compared to the laparoscopic actual standard of care, for similar safety outcomes.
Detailed description
During laparoscopic right hemicolectomy (lapRHC) for cancer or polyp, intra-corporeal anastomosis (ICA) offers better short-term recovery and decreased incidence of incisional hernia (IH) when compared to extra-corporeal anastomosis (ECA). However, because of the technical limitations of laparoscopy, ICA has not gained in wide acceptance and ECA has remained the standard of care. On the contrary, robotics offers improved suturing capacities and facilitates the realization of ICA. Therefore, robotic right hemicolectomy (robRHC) with ICA may have better short-term recovery outcomes and decreased incidence of IH when compared to the laparoscopic actual standard of care. In a randomized controlled trial, we will compare robRHC with ICA with lapRHC with ECA, in terms of recovery of bowel function (time to first passage of faeces). Secondary outcomes will notably include length of stay, incidence of IH, patient-reported esthetical outcomes and safety outcomes (morbidity, mortality, proximal and distal margins, harvested lymph nodes).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Robotic right hemicolectomy | Experimental | Procedure: Robotic right hemicolectomyRobotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through a C-section (fully minimally invasive right hemicolectomy) |
| Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy | Active comparator | Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomyLaparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through midline (standard of care) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Adult patients requiring elective minimally invasive RHC for cT1-T3 Nx M0 cancer of the right colon (including cancer of the appendix, caecum, ascending colon and hepatic flexure).
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Not scheduled for minimally invasive RHC (refuses surgery and/or planned open approach)
- Emergency surgery
- Hereditary colorectal cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Synchronous resection of (an)other organ(s)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Robotic right hemicolectomyRobotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through a C-section, using the Da Vinci Xi. | Procedure or surgery | Robotic right hemicolectomy |
| Laparoscopic right hemicolectomyLaparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis and extraction through midline. | Procedure or surgery | Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy |
Primary outcome
Time to first passage of faeces
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) until time of first passage of faeces, during hospitalisation, on average during the first 7 post-operative days
Measured in hours, starting at the skin closure of the index surgery
25 secondary outcomes
Duration of surgery
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Blood loss
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Intra-operative transfusion
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Intra-operative complication
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Conversion to open surgery
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Length of the extraction site
Time frame: At post-operative day 30
Creation of a stoma
Time frame: From skin incision to skin closure, during index surgical procedure
Hb, WBC and CRP
Time frame: At post-operative day 1, post-operative day 2, post-operative day 3, post-operative day 4 and post-operative day 5
Time to first passage of flatus
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) until time of first passage of flatus, during hospitalisation, on average during the first 7 post-operative days
In-hospital postoperative ileus
Time frame: During hospitalisation, on average during the first 5 post-operative days
Length of stay
Time frame: From the first day of hospitalisation to the day of discharge, on average during the first 10 post-operative days
Post-operative morbidity
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Surgical site infection
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 7 and post-operative day 30
Anastomotic leak
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Re-intervention
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Mortality
Time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) to post-operative day 30
Proximal margin
Time frame: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Distal margin
Time frame: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Harvested lymph nodes
Time frame: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Histology of the tumor/polyp
Time frame: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
TNM stage
Time frame: Within 10 days from the index surgical procedure
Bowel function
Time frame: At post-operative day 30 and post-operative year 1
Quality of recovery
Time frame: At post-operative hour 12, post-operative day 1, post-operative day 2, post-operative day 3, post-operative day 4, post-operative day 5 and post-operative day 7
Aesthetic numeric analogue scale (ANA-scale)
Time frame: At post-operative day 30 and post-operative year 1
Incidence of incisional hernia
Time frame: At post-operative year 1
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 May 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42420958Meyer J, Liot E, Meurette G, Toso C, Ris F. Robotic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis versus laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis (PRORHEM): protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Surg. 2026 Jul 8. doi: 10.1186/s12893-026-03990-1. Online ahead of print.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Christian Toso, MD, PhD study chair
University Hospitals of Geneva
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Robotic right hemicolectomy and Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy in people with Colorectal Neoplasms and Colorectal Neoplasms Malignant, run by Jeremy Meyer.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jeremy Meyer, MD, MD-PhD (+41795533248, jeremy.meyer@hcuge.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to first passage of faeces (time frame: From index surgical procedure (skin closure) until time of first passage of faeces, during hospitalisation, on average during the first 7 post-operative days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06067620, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2024.