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Ampullary AdenocarcinomaADAPTANCT06068023

The ADAPTA Study: ADjuvant chemotherAPy After Curative Intent resecTion of Ampullary Cancer.

An observational study of Ampullary Adenocarcinoma, run by Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero at 1 site in Italy.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Ampullary adenocarcinoma (AAC) is a rare gastrointestinal cancer with varying survival rates, particularly the aggressive pancreatobiliary (PB) subtype. Adjuvant therapy benefits only PB and mixed subtype patients, while prospective studies are required for validation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Ampullary Adenocarcinoma
What is being tested?
Folfirinox and Capox
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Jul 2023to 1 Jul 2029
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Eligible patients are adult non-pregnant patients with a good WHO performance score and have (borderline) resectable non-metastatic ampullary cancer.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed AAC with subtyping of pancreatobiliary/mixed subtype or intestinal subtype
  • After curative resection for ampullary cancer without metastatic disease.
  • WHO performance status 0 or 1
  • Able and willing to receive adjuvant chemotherapy
  • R0/ R1 resection
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or resection for AAC.
  • Previous malignancy (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer), unless no evidence of disease and diagnosed more than 5 years before diagnosis of AAC.
  • Pregnancy.
  • R2 resection.
  • Adjuvant chemotherapy started more than 12 weeks after surgery (aim to start within 8 weeks)
  • Serious concomitant systemic disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or his/her ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator.
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindications against capecitabine, 5 FU, Irinotecan, or Oxaliplatin
  • Inadequate organ functions, characterized by:
  • Leucocytes (WBC) < 3.0 X 109/l
  • Neutrophils < 1.500 (count per microliter of blood)
  • Platelets < 100 x 109 /l
  • Hemoglobin < 8 mmol/l
  • Renal function: E-GFR < 50 ml/min (serum creatinine < 1.5 x UNL)
  • cholestasis with elevated levels of bilirubin and/or alkaline phosphatase > 3x UNL (can be improved by biliary drainage if necessary)
  • elevated transaminases (ALAT/ASAT) ≥ 5 x UNL
  • hypoalbuminemia < 2.5 g/dl
  • Inadequate coagulation status INR > 2 or Quick < 50%, aPTT >50 sec in the absence of any drugs interfering with coagulation such as acenocoumarin, warfarin, phenprocoumon, NMH or UFH.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Moh'd Abu Hilal, MD, PhD contact

+393756326711

abuhilal9@gmail.com

Bas Uijterwijk contact

0640380827

basuijterwijk@live.nl

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Fondazione Poliambulanza

    Brescia, BS, 25124

    Moh'd Abu Hilal, MD, PhD, +393756326711, basuijterwijk@live.nl

    Bas Uijterwijk, MD, 0640380827, basuijterwijk@live.nl

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: The ADAPTA Study: ADjuvant chemotherAPy After Curative Intent resecTion of Ampullary Cancer. A Pan-European Prospective Multicenter Double Single Arm Cohort Study.

Ampullary adenocarcinoma (AAC) is a rare gastrointestinal cancer with varying survival rates, particularly the aggressive pancreatobiliary (PB) subtype. Adjuvant therapy benefits only PB and mixed subtype patients, while prospective studies are required for validation. A study proposes tailored adjuvant treatments (CAPOX for intestinal subtype, FOLFIRINOX for PB and mixed subtypes) based on histopathology to enhance survival, also exploring molecular sub-studies for deeper insights.

Read the detailed description

Background:

Ampullary adenocarcinoma(AAC) is rare. 5-year survival rates of 30% to 70% are seen after resection. This broad range of survival could be explained by the morphological heterogeneity in the three subtypes of AAC (pancreatobiliary, intestinal and mixed subtype), which complicates the prediction of individual prognosis and clinical decision making with regard to adjuvant therapy. To date there are no prospective studies to elucidate whether adjuvant chemotherapy improves survival in these patients.

Methods/design:

The ADAPTA study is a phase II prospective single arm multicenter cohort study including 200 patients with resected AAC (100 patients with intestinal subtype, and 100 with pancreatobiliary- and mixed subtype). All patients will be treated with CAPOX/ FOLFIRINOX respectively. Outcomes will be compared after propensity score matching to data of all patients in consecutive participating centers not treated according to the proposed regime.

Being tested
Folfirinox, Capox
Keywords
pancreatobiliary-type, intestinal-type, mixed/hybrid-type, adjuvant chemotherapy, CAPOX, FOLFIRINOX

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FolfirinoxDrug

    Also called leucovorin calcium (folinic acid), fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin.

    Patients meeting the criteria of post-operative adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater will be enrolled, with adjuvant chemotherapy commencing within 8 weeks of recovery from surgery. Those undergoing palliative intent surgery or palliative chemotherapy are ineligible for the ADAPTA study.

    The ADAPTA study's adjuvant chemotherapy involves 8-12 FOLFIRINOX cycles (Arm 2) repeated 2 weeks. Given patient outcomes, 8 cycles of FOLFIRINOX are deemed sufficient due to completion challenges in prior research. FOLFIRINOX regimen mirrors the modified version from the ACCORD/PRODIGE trial for metastatic pancreatic cancer. This trial adapts mFOLFIRINOX for standard practice.

  • CapoxDrug

    Also called Capecitabine and oxaliplatin

    or 8 CAPOX cycles (Arm 1) every 3 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06068023
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intestinal-type ampullary adenocarcinoma interventionThis cohort consist of patients with intestinal-type ampullary adenocarcinoma who are able to receive adjuvant chemotherapy.
Receives: Drug: Capox
Intestinal-type ampullary adenocarcinoma controlThis cohort consist of patients with intestinal-type ampullary adenocarcinoma who are able to receive adjuvant chemotherapy but due to logistics or patient preference, are not willing to receive adjuvant chemotherapy.
Pancreatobiliary/mixed-type ampullary adenocarcinoma interventionThis cohort consist of patients with Pancreatobiliary/mixed-type ampullary adenocarcinoma who are able to receive adjuvant chemotherapy.
Receives: Drug: Folfirinox
Pancreatobiliary/mixed-type ampullary adenocarcinoma controlThis cohort consist of patients with Pancreatobiliary/mixed-type ampullary adenocarcinoma who are able to receive adjuvant chemotherapy but due to logistics or patient preference, are not willing to receive adjuvant chemotherapy.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease-free survival (3y)

    Disease-free survival (DFS) refers to the length of time after treatment for a disease in months, such as cancer, during which no signs or symptoms of the disease recur or progress. It is a crucial measure in assessing the effectiveness of a treatment regimen in preventing the return of the disease. In cancer contexts, DFS focuses on the period without disease recurrence or progression, highlighting the success of the treatment in controlling the illness.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Overall survival (3y)

    Overall survival (OS) is a critical medical outcome that measures the length of time in months from the start of treatment or diagnosis until a patient's death due to any cause. It provides a comprehensive view of the effectiveness of a treatment or intervention in extending a patient's life expectancy. OS is a fundamental endpoint in clinical trials and medical research, reflecting the real-world impact of medical strategies on patients' survival outcomes.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Disease-free survival (5y)

    Disease-free survival (DFS) refers to the length of time in months after treatment for a disease, such as cancer, during which no signs or symptoms of the disease recur or progress. It is a crucial measure in assessing the effectiveness of a treatment regimen in preventing the return of the disease. In cancer contexts, DFS focuses on the period without disease recurrence or progression, highlighting the success of the treatment in controlling the illness.

    Measured: 5 years

  3. Overall survival (5y)

    Overall survival (OS) is a critical medical outcome that measures the length of time in months from the start of treatment or diagnosis until a patient's death due to any cause. It provides a comprehensive view of the effectiveness of a treatment or intervention in extending a patient's life expectancy. OS is a fundamental endpoint in clinical trials and medical research, reflecting the real-world impact of medical strategies on patients' survival outcomes.

    Measured: 5 years

  4. Quality of Life questionnaire (qualitative outcome)

    Quality of life (QoL) is an essential outcome measure in clinical trials that assesses the overall well-being and satisfaction of patients throughout the course of a medical intervention or treatment. It encompasses various physical, emotional, social, and functional aspects of a patient's life, beyond just medical outcomes. QoL assessments provide valuable insights into how a treatment affects patients' daily functioning, emotional state, pain levels, social interactions, and overall sense of health and happiness. The questionnaires utilized in the ADAPTA study are the EQ-5D and the QLQ-C30.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Oct 2023
  2. Study start1 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06068023
Sponsor's protocol ID
ADAPTA
Acronym
ADAPTA
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
29 Aug 2023
Last updated
5 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Upon reasonable request, the corresponding author can be contacted.

Publications

  • Zhou J, Hsu CC, Winter JM, Pawlik TM, Laheru D, Hughes MA, Donehower R, Wolfgang C, Akbar U, Schulick R, Cameron J, Herman JM. Adjuvant chemoradiation versus surgery alone for adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. Radiother Oncol. 2009 Aug;92(2):244-8. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2009.05.006. Epub 2009 Jun 21.

    PubMed 19541379
  • Neoptolemos JP, Moore MJ, Cox TF, Valle JW, Palmer DH, McDonald AC, Carter R, Tebbutt NC, Dervenis C, Smith D, Glimelius B, Charnley RM, Lacaine F, Scarfe AG, Middleton MR, Anthoney A, Ghaneh P, Halloran CM, Lerch MM, Olah A, Rawcliffe CL, Verbeke CS, Campbell F, Buchler MW; European Study Group for Pancreatic Cancer. Effect of adjuvant chemotherapy with fluorouracil plus folinic acid or gemcitabine vs observation on survival in patients with resected periampullary adenocarcinoma: the ESPAC-3 periampullary cancer randomized trial. JAMA. 2012 Jul 11;308(2):147-56. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.7352.

    PubMed 22782416
  • Bolm L, Ohrner K, Nappo G, Ruckert F, Zimmermann C, Rau BM, Petrova E, Honselmann KC, Lapshyn H, Bausch D, Weitz J, Sandini M, Keck T, Zerbi A, Distler M, Wellner UF. Adjuvant therapy is associated with improved overall survival in patients with pancreatobiliary or mixed subtype ampullary cancer after pancreatoduodenectomy - A multicenter cohort study. Pancreatology. 2020 Apr;20(3):433-441. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2020.01.009. Epub 2020 Jan 21.

    PubMed 31987649
  • Conroy T, Hammel P, Hebbar M, Ben Abdelghani M, Wei AC, Raoul JL, Chone L, Francois E, Artru P, Biagi JJ, Lecomte T, Assenat E, Faroux R, Ychou M, Volet J, Sauvanet A, Breysacher G, Di Fiore F, Cripps C, Kavan P, Texereau P, Bouhier-Leporrier K, Khemissa-Akouz F, Legoux JL, Juzyna B, Gourgou S, O'Callaghan CJ, Jouffroy-Zeller C, Rat P, Malka D, Castan F, Bachet JB; Canadian Cancer Trials Group and the Unicancer-GI-PRODIGE Group. FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018 Dec 20;379(25):2395-2406. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1809775.

    PubMed 30575490
  • Overman MJ, Varadhachary GR, Kopetz S, Adinin R, Lin E, Morris JS, Eng C, Abbruzzese JL, Wolff RA. Phase II study of capecitabine and oxaliplatin for advanced adenocarcinoma of the small bowel and ampulla of Vater. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jun 1;27(16):2598-603. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.19.7145. Epub 2009 Jan 21.

    PubMed 19164203
  • Moekotte AL, Malleo G, van Roessel S, Bonds M, Halimi A, Zarantonello L, Napoli N, Dreyer SB, Wellner UF, Bolm L, Mavroeidis VK, Robinson S, Khalil K, Ferraro D, Mortimer MC, Harris S, Al-Sarireh B, Fusai GK, Roberts KJ, Fontana M, White SA, Soonawalla Z, Jamieson NB, Boggi U, Alseidi A, Shablak A, Wilmink JW, Primrose JN, Salvia R, Bassi C, Besselink MG, Abu Hilal M. Gemcitabine-based adjuvant chemotherapy in subtypes of ampullary adenocarcinoma: international propensity score-matched cohort study. Br J Surg. 2020 Aug;107(9):1171-1182. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11555. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

    PubMed 32259295
  • Uijterwijk BA, Lemmers DHL, Klei DS, Wilmink H, Ghidini M, Zaniboni A, Millella M, Scarpa A, Luchini C, Maisonneuve P, Besselink MG, Abu Hilal M. Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Curative Intent Resection of Ampullary Cancer (ADAPTA): Study Protocol for a Pan-European Prospective Multicenter Double Single Arm Trial. Am J Clin Oncol. 2026 Jul 1;49(7):342-349. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000001271. Epub 2026 Feb 6.

    PubMed 41812337

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ampullary Adenocarcinoma, run by Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Moh'd Abu Hilal, MD, PhD (+393756326711, abuhilal9@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease-free survival (3y) (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06068023, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Oct 2023.

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