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CariesNCT06081816

Third Molar: Caries, Periodontal Desease and Quality of Life

An observational study of Caries and Periodontal Diseases, run by University of Nove de Julho.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Caries and periodontal disease are chronic diseases of the oral cavity. The incidence of caries and periodontal disease can vary depending on the position of the third molar, The aim of this study was to verify possible associations between oral health-related quality of life (QoL), periodontal disease, caries lesions… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Caries, Periodontal Diseases
What is being tested?
carie
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
116 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2013to 1 May 2014
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All participants with at least one third molar erupted or partially erupted. , regardless of age, gender, cultural level or socioeconomic status could participate in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • ASA I patients (negative medical history), with at least one third molar erupted or partially erupted.

Who cannot join

  • systemically compromised
  • allergic
  • pregnants
  • patients who had the four third molars included
  • patients who have already undergone the extraction of one of the third molars

About this study

Official title: Third Molar: Evaluation of Caries, Periodontal Desease and Quality of Life and Its Variation Concerning to Dental Position

Caries and periodontal disease are chronic diseases of the oral cavity. The incidence of caries and periodontal disease can vary depending on the position of the third molar, The aim of this study was to verify possible associations between oral health-related quality of life (QoL), periodontal disease, caries lesions and the position of the lower third molar.

Read the detailed description

Caries and periodontal disease are chronic diseases of the oral cavity. The presence of third molar teeth can lead to periodontal disease in the region, and often can lead to injuries and damage to the oral health, having a significant impact on the quality of life. The incidence of caries and periodontal disease can vary depending on the position of the third molar. Purpose: The aim of this study was to verify possible associations between oral health-related quality of life (QoL), periodontal disease, caries lesions and the position of the lower third molar. Materials and Methods: The investigators performed a clinical, observational cross-sectional study within 116 patients that were screened attending to evaluate the need for extraction of third molars at of the specialization course of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of FUNDECTO-FFO-USP. Caries, periodontal disease and quality of life are the outcomes that were evaluated by the main researcher. Caries lesions were assessed by visual tactile examination and periodontal disease through two probing sites around third molar, considering the presence of periodontal pathology when at least one periodontal probing depth was greater than 4 mm, and both were evaluated by radiograph diagnostic methods. The assessment of oral health related quality of life by Oral Health impact Profile questionary (OHIP-14), applied as an interview. The evaluation of the position of the third molars was made by clinical and panoramic radiographs according to the classification of Pell and Gregory and Winter. Data was treated and analyzed according to STATA 13.0, software with descriptive and inferential statistics. The level of significance used was 95%. Results: partially erupted and angulation of third molar increase the incidence of caries and periodontal disease in these teeth. Symptoms and age are factors associated with caries and periodontal disease. Patients with caries have higher scores in domains 3 and 6 and those with periodontal disease have higher scores in domains 3 and 4. Pathologies on third molar region had impact on domain 7.

Being tested
carie
Keywords
molar third;, dental caries, periodontal disease, quality of life
Medical subject headings
Periodontal Diseases, Dental Caries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • carieOther

    Also called periodontal disease, health related quality of life, third molar position

    Caries lesions were assessed by visual tactile examination and periodontal disease through two probing sites around third molar, considering the presence of periodontal pathology when at least one periodontal probing depth was greater than 4 mm, and both were evaluated by radiograph diagnostic methods. The assessment of oral health related quality of life by Oral Health impact Profile questionary (OHIP-14), applied as an interview. The evaluation of the position of the third molars was made by clinical and panoramic radiographs according to the classification of Pell and Gregory and Winter

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. carie

    Caries were assessed by visual tactile examination, only on occlusal surface in erupted or partially erupted third molars (visual tactile examination) and evaluation of the presence of the image on the panoramic radiograph.

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Periodontal disease

    Periodontal disease was assessed by gingival sulcus probing in the third molars at two points: mesiobuccal and distobuccal regions. We considered the presence of Dp when the pocket was bigger than or equal to 4 mm.

    Measured: one year

  2. Position of the lower third molars

    Position of the lower third molars were assessed by panoramic radiography, according to the classification of Pell and Gregory and Winter, performed by only one evaluator, following the criteria of imaginary lines as proposed by Almendros-Marques, et al.

    Measured: one year

  3. Oral health related quality of life: Brazilian version of OHIP-14 questionnaire

    Oral health related quality of life OHRQoL were assessed by Brazilian version of OHIP-14 questionnaire. This instrument consists of 14 items arranged in 7 factors: functional limitation, physical pain, psychological discomfort, physical disability, psychological disability, social disability, and handicap. The answers were given corresponding to a total of 5 points on a Likert-type scale. The scale included the following responses: never (coded 0), hardly ever (coded 1), occasionally (coded 2), fairly often (coded 3), and very often (coded 4). The OHIP-14 scale ranged from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating poorer QoL

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Oct 2023
  2. Study start1 May 2013
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2013
  4. Study completion1 May 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
116 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06081816
Sponsor's protocol ID
Third molar Re
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
11 Jun 2019
Last updated
13 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Caries and Periodontal Diseases, run by University of Nove de Julho.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

carie (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2023.

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