Rectal NeoplasmsNCT06082648
Study of Brain-Gut Function Reconstruction After Intersphincteric Resection for Ultra-Low Rectal Tumors
A study testing Transcranial magnetic stimulation in people with Rectal Neoplasms, run by Huashan Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To investigate the effects of intersphincteric resection (ISR) of ultra-low rectal tumor on the brain-rectoanal function of patients, and to precisely localize the cerebral functional regulatory regions for intervention targets of anorectal remodeling. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Rectal Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 57 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2023to 30 Oct 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Primary ultra-low rectal tumor patient who is received intersphincteric resection and preventive ileostomy was performed.
- Patient who is willing to participate in the study, and voluntarily sign informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Anastomotic leakage or other serious complications occur after surgery.
- Advanced tumor, tumor recurrence or metastasis.
- Patients with contraindications of fMRI scanning, such as history of metal implants in the body, claustrophobia, etc.
- Patients with contraindications for TMS treatment, such as intracranial metal implants, epilepsy history, heart disease with unstable heart function, retinal detachment, etc.
- Combined with organic brain disease and drug abuse history.
- Combined with other mental diseases.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University
Shanghai, 200040
Jianbin Xiang, doctor, 86-21-52887040, 68875417@qq.com
Minwei Zhou, doctor, 86-21-52887040, zmwf1@126.com
About this study
Official title: Observation and Intervention Study of Brain-Gut Function Reconstruction After Intersphincteric Resection (ISR) for Ultra-Low Rectal Tumors
To investigate the effects of intersphincteric resection (ISR) of ultra-low rectal tumor on the brain-rectoanal function of patients, and to precisely localize the cerebral functional regulatory regions for intervention targets of anorectal remodeling. Utilizing transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS) technology to explore the functional remodeling of the "new" anorectal muscle groups and provide a theoretical basis for more research on the rehabilitation and mechanism of fecal incontinence.
Read the detailed description
This study is a Single-center Phase II, Open, Three-Arm clinical trial. We prospectively enroll patients who undergo ISR for ultra-low rectal tumor in the department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University. Patients with ileostomy closure are randomly divided into two groups (TMS group and false stimulation group), and healthy volunteers were recruited. The differences of task-state fMRI between healthy volunteers, and ISR patients (both preoperative and postoperative) are compared, combined with rectal function scores (Wexner score, LARS score) and quality of life scale (EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-CR38). Proctoanal manometry are used to find the precise location of the proctoanal motor function area in the cerebral cortex, and to evaluate the effect and value of TMS on postoperative anorectal motor function remodeling in patients with ISR.
- Conditions
- Rectal Neoplasms
- Being tested
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation, Sham Transcranial magnetic stimulationt
- Keywords
- Ultra-low rectal tumors, Intersphincteric Resection, transcranial magnetic stimulation, fMRI
- Medical subject headings
- Rectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Transcranial magnetic stimulationDevice
The magnetic stimulator equipment is provided by the MagProX100 magnetic stimulator ( MagVenture, Lucernemarken, DK-3520 Farum, Denmark), with 8-shaped coil, a maximum stimulation frequency of 30Hz and a maximum stimulation intensity of 6 Tesla.Stimulation group: Intermittentpulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (iTBS) will be performed with : the cluster consists of 3 pulses, the intra-cluster frequency is 50Hz, the intercluster frequency is 5Hz, the interval is 8.2s for every stimulus. There are 20 cycles and a total of 600 pulses. Each intervention time is 3min11s, and the stimulation intensity is set as 80% resting state motion threshold. The intervention will be performed once a day for 2 weeks.
Sham Transcranial magnetic stimulationtDevice
The magnetic stimulator equipment is provided by the MagProX100 magnetic stimulator ( MagVenture, Lucernemarken, DK-3520 Farum, Denmark), with 8-shaped coil, a maximum stimulation frequency of 30Hz and a maximum stimulation intensity of 6 Tesla. Patients on the Sham stimulation group will be interfered with the stimulation coil perpendicular to the skull, so that they will hear the sound of machine without having therapeutic effects. The parameters will be the same as those in the stimulation group.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sham Stimultion Group | Sham comparator | Patients on the Sham stimulation group will be interfered with the stimulation coil perpendicular to the skull, so that they will hear the sound of machine without having therapeutic effects. The parameters will be the same as those in the stimulation group. Receives: Device: Sham Transcranial magnetic stimulationt |
| Pre-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group | Active comparator | Patients on the Pre-ileostomy-closure group will be interfered with stimulation 3 weeks before the procedure of ileostomy closure. Receives: Device: Transcranial magnetic stimulation |
| Post-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group | Active comparator | Patients on the Post-ileostomy-closure group will be interfered with stimulation 3 weeks after the procedure of ileostomy closure. Receives: Device: Transcranial magnetic stimulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The differences of cortical activated areas in task-state fMRI in ISR patients.
Cortical activated areas in BOLD sequence of patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR, pre-ileostomy closure, 6,12 month after ileostomy closure.
The differences of cortical activated areas in task-state fMRI between health volunteers and postoperative ISR patients.
Cortical activated areas in BOLD sequence of health volunteers and patients
Measured: 12 month after ileostomy closure。
Rectal function scores (Wexner score)
Wexner score of patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Rectal function scores (LARS score)
LARS score of patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Quality of life Scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
EORTC QLQ-C30 of patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Quality of life Scale (EORTC QLQ-CR38)
EORTC QLQ-CR38 of patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Proctoanal manometry
Proctoanal manometry of Patients in different time frame
Measured: pre-ISR,3 , 6, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2023
- Study start1 Jun 2023
- Primary completion30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Oct 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Rectal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Huashan Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jianbin Xiang, Huashan Hospital
- Investigators
- Jianbin Xiang, PhD, Study chair, Huashan Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06082648
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KY2023-087
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2023
- Last updated
- 13 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Observation and Intervention Study of Brain-Gut Function Reconstruction After Intersphincteric Resection (ISR) for Ultra-Low Rectal Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06082648
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KY2023-087
- Conditions
- Rectal Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Ultra-low rectal tumors, Intersphincteric Resection, transcranial magnetic stimulation, fMRI
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Huashan HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To investigate the effects of intersphincteric resection (ISR) of ultra-low rectal tumor on the brain-rectoanal function of patients, and to precisely localize the cerebral functional regulatory regions for intervention targets of anorectal remodeling. Utilizing transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS) technology to explore the functional remodeling of the "new" anorectal muscle groups and provide a theoretical basis for more research on the rehabilitation and mechanism of fecal incontinence.
Detailed description
This study is a Single-center Phase II, Open, Three-Arm clinical trial. We prospectively enroll patients who undergo ISR for ultra-low rectal tumor in the department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University. Patients with ileostomy closure are randomly divided into two groups (TMS group and false stimulation group), and healthy volunteers were recruited. The differences of task-state fMRI between healthy volunteers, and ISR patients (both preoperative and postoperative) are compared, combined with rectal function scores (Wexner score, LARS score) and quality of life scale (EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-CR38). Proctoanal manometry are used to find the precise location of the proctoanal motor function area in the cerebral cortex, and to evaluate the effect and value of TMS on postoperative anorectal motor function remodeling in patients with ISR.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sham Stimultion Group | Sham comparator | Device: Sham Transcranial magnetic stimulationtPatients on the Sham stimulation group will be interfered with the stimulation coil perpendicular to the skull, so that they will hear the sound of machine without having therapeutic effects. The parameters will be the same as those in the stimulation group. |
| Pre-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group | Active comparator | Device: Transcranial magnetic stimulationPatients on the Pre-ileostomy-closure group will be interfered with stimulation 3 weeks before the procedure of ileostomy closure. |
| Post-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group | Active comparator | Device: Transcranial magnetic stimulationPatients on the Post-ileostomy-closure group will be interfered with stimulation 3 weeks after the procedure of ileostomy closure. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Primary ultra-low rectal tumor patient who is received intersphincteric resection and preventive ileostomy was performed.
- Patient who is willing to participate in the study, and voluntarily sign informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Anastomotic leakage or other serious complications occur after surgery.
- Advanced tumor, tumor recurrence or metastasis.
- Patients with contraindications of fMRI scanning, such as history of metal implants in the body, claustrophobia, etc.
- Patients with contraindications for TMS treatment, such as intracranial metal implants, epilepsy history, heart disease with unstable heart function, retinal detachment, etc.
- Combined with organic brain disease and drug abuse history.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Transcranial magnetic stimulationThe magnetic stimulator equipment is provided by the MagProX100 magnetic stimulator ( MagVenture, Lucernemarken, DK-3520 Farum, Denmark), with 8-shaped coil, a maximum stimulation frequency of 30Hz and a maximum stimulation intensity of 6 Tesla.Stimulation group: Intermittentpulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (iTBS) will be performed with : the cluster consists of 3 pulses, the intra-cluster frequency is 50Hz, the intercluster frequency is 5Hz, the interval is 8.2s for every stimulus. There are 20 cycles and a total of 600 pulses. Each intervention time is 3min11s, and the stimulation intensity is set as 80% resting state motion threshold. The intervention will be performed once a day for 2 weeks. | Device | Post-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group, Pre-ileostomy-closure Stimultion Group |
| Sham Transcranial magnetic stimulationtThe magnetic stimulator equipment is provided by the MagProX100 magnetic stimulator ( MagVenture, Lucernemarken, DK-3520 Farum, Denmark), with 8-shaped coil, a maximum stimulation frequency of 30Hz and a maximum stimulation intensity of 6 Tesla. Patients on the Sham stimulation group will be interfered with the stimulation coil perpendicular to the skull, so that they will hear the sound of machine without having therapeutic effects. The parameters will be the same as those in the stimulation group. | Device | Sham Stimultion Group |
Primary outcome
The differences of cortical activated areas in task-state fMRI in ISR patients.
Time frame: pre-ISR, pre-ileostomy closure, 6,12 month after ileostomy closure.
Cortical activated areas in BOLD sequence of patients in different time frame
The differences of cortical activated areas in task-state fMRI between health volunteers and postoperative ISR patients.
Time frame: 12 month after ileostomy closure。
Cortical activated areas in BOLD sequence of health volunteers and patients
Rectal function scores (Wexner score)
Time frame: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Wexner score of patients in different time frame
Rectal function scores (LARS score)
Time frame: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
LARS score of patients in different time frame
Quality of life Scale (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time frame: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
EORTC QLQ-C30 of patients in different time frame
Quality of life Scale (EORTC QLQ-CR38)
Time frame: pre-ISR,1, 3 , 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
EORTC QLQ-CR38 of patients in different time frame
1 secondary outcome
Proctoanal manometry
Time frame: pre-ISR,3 , 6, 12, 18, 24 month after ileostomy closure.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Oct 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Jianbin Xiang, PhD study chair
Huashan Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Transcranial magnetic stimulation in people with Rectal Neoplasms, run by Huashan Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ying Mao, PhD (8621-52889999, Maoying@huashan.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The differences of cortical activated areas in task-state fMRI in ISR patients. (time frame: pre-ISR, pre-ileostomy closure, 6,12 month after ileostomy closure.). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2023.