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Lung CancerNCT06084208

Assessment of Diagnostic Yield Using a Robotic Navigational Bronchoscopy System With CBCT

A study testing Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time Imaging in people with Lung Cancer, run by Intuitive Surgical at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this research study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ION endoluminal system at reaching and obtaining biopsies from lung nodules when used in combination with 3-dimensional imaging such as CT scans. The learning curve of the procedure will be assessed and data on safety will also be collected. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time Imaging
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
132 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
15 Sep 2023to 24 Feb 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient is aged 18 years or older at time of consent.
  • Patient is suitable for elective nodule biopsy via bronchoscopy under general anesthesia per Investigator's discretion.
  • Patient has solid or semi-solid pulmonary nodule(s) of ≥6 mm and ≤3 cm in largest dimension (based on pre-procedure CT scan).
  • Pulmonary nodule(s) intended for biopsy during the study procedure is (are) located at least 4 (≥4) airway generations out (trachea = generation 0, e.g. subsegmental bronchi or beyond) based on pre-procedure CT scan.
  • Patient has a moderate to high risk of lung cancer based on clinical, demographic, and radiologic information or with suspected metastatic disease. High risk for malignancy patients are eligible if a biopsy is required or requested prior to intervention.
  • Patient is willing and able to give written informed consent for Clinical Investigation participation.
  • Patient is not legally incapacitated or in a legal/court ordered institution.

Who cannot join

  • Patient has a lack of fitness or exercise capacity to undergo bronchoscopy under general anesthesia as determined by Investigator prior to procedure.
  • Patient with type 1 pure ground glass opacity target nodule(s) intended for biopsy during study procedure.
  • Presence of bullae(s) with a size of >1 cm on pre-procedure CT scan located in close proximity to target nodule(s) and near the planned trajectory of the biopsy instruments.
  • Presence of mediastinal nodal disease on pre-procedure CT or PET-CT scan.
  • Patient with American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification (ASA) ≥4.
  • Patient underwent a pneumonectomy.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Any invasive concomitant procedure (outside of lymph node staging) not related to the pulmonary nodule(s) or suspected disease state.
  • Female patient of child-bearing potential who is unable to take adequate contraceptive precautions or is known to be pregnant, and/or breast feeding.
  • Patient has a documented medical history of uncorrectable coagulopathy, bleeding, or platelet disorder.
  • Patient is taking antiplatelet or anticoagulant medications that cannot be stopped per standard practice.
  • Patient is currently participating or has participated in another Clinical Investigation within the past 30 days, such as interventional trials or trials with experimental agents or agents of unknown risk, that may affect the endpoints of this Clinical Investigation.
  • Investigator, in their professional opinion, has decided that it is in the patient's best interest to not participate in the Clinical Investigation.
  • Patient is not willing to comply with post study procedure participation requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Radboud University Medical Center

    Nijmegen, 6500 HB

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Investigation to Assess the Diagnostic Yield of Using a Robotic Navigational Bronchoscopy System With Adjunct Real-time Imaging

The aim of this research study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ION endoluminal system at reaching and obtaining biopsies from lung nodules when used in combination with 3-dimensional imaging such as CT scans. The learning curve of the procedure will be assessed and data on safety will also be collected.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, interventional, single-centre, dual-arm study which will be conducted in the Netherlands and will involve up to 131 patients undergoing a pulmonary nodule biopsy using the Ion Endoluminal System in conjunction with 3D imaging. Outcomes in these patients will be compared to 91 propensity score matched Cone Beam CT- Navigational Bronchoscopy (CBCT-NB) controls obtained from the site's existing CBCT-NB database.

The objectives of the study are focused on evaluating the procedure learning curve and characteristics of the pulmonary nodule biopsy procedure, including diagnostic yield, rate of tool in nodule, sensitivity for malignancy and safety.

A learning curve analysis will be retrospectively performed to determine when both operators have reached competency with the Ion Endoluminal System. Criteria for passing the learning curve for measuring proficiency in the CUSUM will be diagnostic yield. Additional parameters like tool in lesion and procedure durations will also be monitored.

All subjects will be followed up at 1 week after the procedure. If an adverse event was observed, a 30-day post-procedure visit will also take place. If the biopsy did not provide a diagnosis or did not show cancer and was still under observation, then they will have further follow up at 6 months. Similarly, if the status is unchanged (non-malignant diagnosis) and the nodule is still under observation, a 13 months visit should be completed.

Conditions
Lung Cancer
Being tested
Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time Imaging
Keywords
Lung Cancer, Biopsy, Bronchoscopy
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time ImagingDevice

    Biopsy with the Robotic- Navigational Bronchoscopy System with Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)

Study groups in NCT06084208
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Robotic Navigational BronchoscopyExperimentalPatients undergoing biopsy with the Ion Endoluminal System
Receives: Device: Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnostic yield of sample(s) obtained (post learning curve)

    Diagnostic yield is the number of nodules in which the procedure was diagnostic (either malignant or non-malignant), relative to the total number of attempted navigation procedures

    Measured: Up to 13 months post procedure]

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Sensitivity for malignancy of sample(s) obtained

    Sensitivity for malignancy of samples is assessed as the number of subjects with a malignant condition determined through the study procedure (true positives) relative to the number of subjects with an underlying malignant disease state (true positives + false negatives).

    The subjects underlying disease state will be determined by follow-up diagnostic interventions or treatment decisions/interventions, and/or radiographic follow-up.

    Measured: Up to 13 months post procedure

  2. Rate of achieving biopsy tool position within the targeted nodule(s) as confirmed by CBCT 3D imaging or the combination of multi-angle augmented fluoroscopy with diagnostic rapid onsite pathology (in the absence of a confirmatory spin).

    The rate of Tool in Nodule is how often the biopsy tool to sample the tissue is positioned directly within the nodule before the sample is taken.

    If biopsy forceps are used, it is how often the instrument is surrounding the nodule before the sample is taken.

    Measured: At time of the biopsy procedure (Day 0)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2023
  2. Study start15 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion24 Jan 2025
  4. Study completion24 Feb 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
A prospective, single-center, dual-arm, interventional study, where data from 131 recruited patients undergoing a Robotic Navigational Bronchoscopy System procedure with CBCT are compared to 91 matched Navigation Bronchoscopy with CBCT controls.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
132 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06084208
Sponsor's protocol ID
ISI-ION-EU2-2023
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
20 Sep 2023
Last updated
15 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: No plan to share IPD.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biopsy with the Robotic- Ion Endoluminal System with Adjunct Real-time Imaging in people with Lung Cancer, run by Intuitive Surgical at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnostic yield of sample(s) obtained (post learning curve) (time frame: Up to 13 months post procedure]). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2026.

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