Kidney Transplant RejectionPINKNCT06087003
Pediatric Induction Therapy in Kidney Transplantation
An observational study of Kidney Transplant Rejection and Pediatric Kidney Disease, run by Gang Chen at 5 sites in China.
Trial summary
The goal of this observational study is to compare the efficacy of two most commonly used induction therapy for the prevention of acute rejection (AR) after renal transplantation in children. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 month to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Kidney Transplant Rejection, Pediatric Kidney Disease
- What is being tested?
- Basiliximab Injection and rabbit ATG
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 958 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 3 Mar 2013to 30 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 month to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Study population: The cohort will be selected from five centers with the highest number of pediatric kidney transplant cases in China, including Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.
Who may be able to join
- Receiving the kidney graft from a deceased donor
- Basiliximab or rATG induction therapy was used in perioperative period
Who cannot join
- Recipients with pre-transplant calculated panel reactive antibodies (cPRA) >10%
- Recipients of combined liver, pancreas or heart transplantation
- No induction or other induction therapy was used in perioperative period
- Recieving the kidney graft from a living donor
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
China5 sites
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.
Guangzhou, Guangdong
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Hangzhou
Changhai Hospital affiliated to Naval Military Medical University
Shanghai
Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, 430030
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan
About this study
Official title: Induction Therapy of Thymoglobulin Versus Basiliximab in the Prevention of Acute Rejection After Pediatric Kidney Transplantation
The goal of this observational study is to compare the efficacy of two most commonly used induction therapy for the prevention of acute rejection (AR) after renal transplantation in children. The main question it aims to answer is:
Is basiliximab (anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody) induction therapy effective and safe in preventing AR after kidney transplantation in children compared with anti-thymoglobulin polyclonal antibodies induction therapy?
Read more
The transplant and follow-up data of participants will be retrospectively collected.
Researchers will compare the rate of AR to see if basiliximab (anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody) induction therapy is a better option for certain pediatric kidney transplant recipients.
- Being tested
- Basiliximab Injection, rabbit ATG
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Basiliximab InjectionDrug
Also called Simulect
As an induction treatment for kidney transplantation
rabbit ATGDrug
Also called Thymoglobuline
As an induction treatment for kidney transplantation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Basilliximab induction group | Basiliximab was administered intravenously 4 hours before kidney graft reperfusion and at day 4 after kidney transplantation. For pediatric patients weighing > 30kg, the dose of Basiliximab was 20mg, otherwise was 10mg. Receives: Drug: Basiliximab Injection | |
| rATG induction group | Rabbit antithymoglobulin (rATG) was administered intravenously during kidney transplantation (pre-reperfusion) and 1-2 days after transplantation. The dose was about 0.5-1 mg/kg per day. Receives: Drug: rabbit ATG |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Acute rejection (AR)
The clinical diagnosis of AR is based on a significant increase in serum creatinine and the exclusion of other causes. The diagnosis of biopsy-confirmed AR is based on relevant histological changes.
Measured: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Secondary outcomes (3)
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia
The serum CMV is greater than 500 copies/ml
Measured: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Pneumonia
Any pneumonia that showed the presence of lesion and required hospitalization
Measured: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Renal graft survival
The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of patient is >15 ml/min/1.73m2
Measured: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Oct 2023
- Study start3 Mar 2013
- Primary completion27 Jul 2022
- Study completion30 Sep 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Kidney Transplant RejectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 958 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gang Chen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zhejiang University, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Changhai Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Gang Chen, Tongji Hospital
- Investigators
- Gang Chen, PhD, Principal investigator, Tongji Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06087003
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PINK study
- Acronym
- PINK
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 8 Oct 2023
- Last updated
- 17 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Antunes H, Parada B, Tavares-da-Silva E, Carvalho J, Bastos C, Roseiro A, Nunes P, Figueiredo A. Pediatric Renal Transplantation: Evaluation of Long-Term Outcomes and Comparison to Adult Population. Transplant Proc. 2018 Jun;50(5):1264-1271. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.089.
PubMed 29880345Martinez-Mier G, Enriquez-De Los Santos H, Mendez-Lopez MT, Avila-Pardo SF, Budar-Fernandez LF, Gonzalez-Velazquez F. Rejection is a strong graft survival predictor in live donor pediatric renal transplantation using cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, and steroids: 5-year outcomes in a single Mexican center. Transplant Proc. 2013 May;45(4):1442-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.044.
PubMed 23726592Crowson CN, Reed RD, Shelton BA, MacLennan PA, Locke JE. Lymphocyte-depleting induction therapy lowers the risk of acute rejection in African American pediatric kidney transplant recipients. Pediatr Transplant. 2017 Feb;21(1). doi: 10.1111/petr.12823. Epub 2016 Oct 3.
PubMed 27699934Barton KT, Halani K, Galbiati S, Dandamudi R, Hmiel SP, Dharnidharka VR; NAPRTCS investigators. Late first acute rejection in pediatric kidney transplantation: A North American Pediatric Renal Trials and Collaborative Studies special study. Pediatr Transplant. 2021 Aug;25(5):e13953. doi: 10.1111/petr.13953. Epub 2020 Dec 22.
PubMed 33350558Riad S, Jackson S, Chinnakotla S, Verghese P. Primary pediatric deceased-donor kidney transplant recipients outcomes by immunosuppression induction received in the United States. Pediatr Transplant. 2021 Aug;25(5):e13928. doi: 10.1111/petr.13928. Epub 2020 Dec 12.
PubMed 33314638Mincham CM, Wong G, Teixeira-Pinto A, Kennedy S, Alexander S, Larkins N, Lim WH. Induction Therapy, Rejection, and Graft Outcomes in Pediatric and Adolescent Kidney Transplant Recipients. Transplantation. 2017 Sep;101(9):2146-2151. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000001577.
PubMed 28832451Aw MM, Taylor RM, Verma A, Parke A, Baker AJ, Hadzic D, Muiesan P, Rela M, Heaton ND, Mieli-Vergani G, Dhawan A. Basiliximab (Simulect) for the treatment of steroid-resistant rejection in pediatric liver transpland recipients: a preliminary experience. Transplantation. 2003 Mar 27;75(6):796-9. doi: 10.1097/01.TP.0000054682.53834.EA.
PubMed 12660504Goh HK, Lye WC. Biopsy-proven resolution of steroid-resistant acute rejection with basiliximab therapy in a renal allograft recipient. Transplant Proc. 2001 Nov-Dec;33(7-8):3213-4. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(01)02368-5. No abstract available.
PubMed 11750379
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Induction Therapy of Thymoglobulin Versus Basiliximab in the Prevention of Acute Rejection After Pediatric Kidney Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06087003
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PINK / PINK study
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 958 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gang ChenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zhejiang University, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Changhai Hospital
- Study start
- 3 Mar 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this observational study is to compare the efficacy of two most commonly used induction therapy for the prevention of acute rejection (AR) after renal transplantation in children. The main question it aims to answer is:
Is basiliximab (anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody) induction therapy effective and safe in preventing AR after kidney transplantation in children compared with anti-thymoglobulin polyclonal antibodies induction therapy?
The transplant and follow-up data of participants will be retrospectively collected.
Researchers will compare the rate of AR to see if basiliximab (anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody) induction therapy is a better option for certain pediatric kidney transplant recipients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Basilliximab induction group | – | Drug: Basiliximab InjectionBasiliximab was administered intravenously 4 hours before kidney graft reperfusion and at day 4 after kidney transplantation. For pediatric patients weighing > 30kg, the dose of Basiliximab was 20mg, otherwise was 10mg. |
| rATG induction group | – | Drug: rabbit ATGRabbit antithymoglobulin (rATG) was administered intravenously during kidney transplantation (pre-reperfusion) and 1-2 days after transplantation. The dose was about 0.5-1 mg/kg per day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 month to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
- Study population
- The cohort will be selected from five centers with the highest number of pediatric kidney transplant cases in China, including Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Receiving the kidney graft from a deceased donor
- Basiliximab or rATG induction therapy was used in perioperative period
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Recipients with pre-transplant calculated panel reactive antibodies (cPRA) >10%
- Recipients of combined liver, pancreas or heart transplantation
- No induction or other induction therapy was used in perioperative period
- Recieving the kidney graft from a living donor
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Basiliximab InjectionAlso: SimulectAs an induction treatment for kidney transplantation | Drug | Basilliximab induction group |
| rabbit ATGAlso: ThymoglobulineAs an induction treatment for kidney transplantation | Drug | rATG induction group |
Primary outcome
Acute rejection (AR)
Time frame: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
The clinical diagnosis of AR is based on a significant increase in serum creatinine and the exclusion of other causes. The diagnosis of biopsy-confirmed AR is based on relevant histological changes.
3 secondary outcomes
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia
Time frame: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Pneumonia
Time frame: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Renal graft survival
Time frame: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Oct 2023.
- Background: PubMed 29880345Antunes H, Parada B, Tavares-da-Silva E, Carvalho J, Bastos C, Roseiro A, Nunes P, Figueiredo A. Pediatric Renal Transplantation: Evaluation of Long-Term Outcomes and Comparison to Adult Population. Transplant Proc. 2018 Jun;50(5):1264-1271. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.089.
- Background: PubMed 23726592Martinez-Mier G, Enriquez-De Los Santos H, Mendez-Lopez MT, Avila-Pardo SF, Budar-Fernandez LF, Gonzalez-Velazquez F. Rejection is a strong graft survival predictor in live donor pediatric renal transplantation using cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, and steroids: 5-year outcomes in a single Mexican center. Transplant Proc. 2013 May;45(4):1442-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.044.
- Background: PubMed 27699934Crowson CN, Reed RD, Shelton BA, MacLennan PA, Locke JE. Lymphocyte-depleting induction therapy lowers the risk of acute rejection in African American pediatric kidney transplant recipients. Pediatr Transplant. 2017 Feb;21(1). doi: 10.1111/petr.12823. Epub 2016 Oct 3.
- Background: PubMed 33350558Barton KT, Halani K, Galbiati S, Dandamudi R, Hmiel SP, Dharnidharka VR; NAPRTCS investigators. Late first acute rejection in pediatric kidney transplantation: A North American Pediatric Renal Trials and Collaborative Studies special study. Pediatr Transplant. 2021 Aug;25(5):e13953. doi: 10.1111/petr.13953. Epub 2020 Dec 22.
- Background: PubMed 33314638Riad S, Jackson S, Chinnakotla S, Verghese P. Primary pediatric deceased-donor kidney transplant recipients outcomes by immunosuppression induction received in the United States. Pediatr Transplant. 2021 Aug;25(5):e13928. doi: 10.1111/petr.13928. Epub 2020 Dec 12.
- Background: PubMed 28832451Mincham CM, Wong G, Teixeira-Pinto A, Kennedy S, Alexander S, Larkins N, Lim WH. Induction Therapy, Rejection, and Graft Outcomes in Pediatric and Adolescent Kidney Transplant Recipients. Transplantation. 2017 Sep;101(9):2146-2151. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000001577.
- Background: PubMed 12660504Aw MM, Taylor RM, Verma A, Parke A, Baker AJ, Hadzic D, Muiesan P, Rela M, Heaton ND, Mieli-Vergani G, Dhawan A. Basiliximab (Simulect) for the treatment of steroid-resistant rejection in pediatric liver transpland recipients: a preliminary experience. Transplantation. 2003 Mar 27;75(6):796-9. doi: 10.1097/01.TP.0000054682.53834.EA.
- Background: PubMed 11750379Goh HK, Lye WC. Biopsy-proven resolution of steroid-resistant acute rejection with basiliximab therapy in a renal allograft recipient. Transplant Proc. 2001 Nov-Dec;33(7-8):3213-4. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(01)02368-5. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gang Chen, PhD principal investigator
Tongji Hospital
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Kidney Transplant Rejection and Pediatric Kidney Disease, run by Gang Chen at 5 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Acute rejection (AR) (time frame: From baseline, kidney transplantation to data collection completion (June 30, 2023)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06087003, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2023.