Physical InactivityPhase 2JOIN4JOYNCT06100835
Feasibility of the JOIN4JOY Programme to Reduce Sedentary Behaviour and Increase Physical Activity in Older Adults.
A Phase 2 study testing Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniques in people with Physical Inactivity and Sedentary Behavior, run by University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia.
Trial summary
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) programmes for older people in the community and long-term care facilities traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Physical Inactivity, Sedentary Behavior
- What is being tested?
- Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniques
- How many people
- 144 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Dec 2023to Jun 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Being 65 years of age or above.
- Living in the community.
- No cognitive decline as per short form Mini-Mental State Examination (SMMSE).
- Being 65 years of age or above.
- Living in a nursing home.
- Ability to participate in group-based, structured PA.
Who cannot join
- Health condition that contraindicates physical exercise interventions (as per Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire, PAR-Q).
- Severe cognitive decline (7 points or above as per Global Deterioration Scale of Reisberg, reported by professional caregivers).
- Severe dependence that requires being bed-bound.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Enjoy Physical Activity to Battle Sedentary Behaviour and Inactivity Among Older Adults From a Socially Inclusive Perspective (JOIN4JOY).
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) programmes for older people in the community and long-term care facilities traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. These approaches face frequent challenges in reaching older people with more social disadvantages and in achieving and maintaining attendance. The aim is to evaluate the acceptability, implementation process and potential impact of a co-created JOIN4JOY PA programme focused on enjoyment and social inclusion for 65+-year-old community-dwelling adults as well as for 65+-year-olds nursing-home residents who live in nursing homes.
Read the detailed description
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) programmes for older people in the community and long-term care facilities traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. These approaches face frequent challenges in reaching older people with more social disadvantages and in achieving and maintaining attendance. The aim is to evaluate the acceptability, implementation process and potential impact of a co-created JOIN4JOY PA programme focused on enjoyment and social inclusion for 65+-year-old community-dwelling adults as well as for 65+-year-olds nursing-home residents who live in nursing homes.
Two related multicentric, pragmatic, feasibility studies using mixed methods will be conducted. The programme consists of a novel, co-created PA intervention focusing on enjoyment and social inclusion, grounded in self-management strategies to promote behaviour change. Participants will be offered one weekly, 1-hour session of structured, supervised PA and encouraged to hold more active lifestyles and engage in autonomous physical activity practice. Group sessions will take place in the participant's nursing home or in collaborating social institutions in the community.
Participants will additionally be invited to join virtual communities of practice. At least 72 end-users will be recruited for each setting in 5 European countries (i.e., Spain, Denmark and Italy will focus on the community settings while and Spain, Germany, and France will do so inon nursing homes). The implementation process and its acceptability will be assessed for acceptability, fidelity, participation and satisfaction by means ofwill be assessed by semi-structured interviews, field diaries of sessions and quantitative 5-point Likert-type scales. To evaluate the potential impact, physical function (Short Physical Performance Battery test), quality of life (EUROQOL-5D scale), enjoyment (Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale), perceived improvement (Patient Global Impression of Improvement scale), activities of daily living (Barthel index) and SB patterns (accelerometers) will be assessed. SPSS software will be used for the analysis of quantitative variables with paired t-tests. Qualitative data collected . Ppre- and post-intervention changes will be assessed using determined themathematic analysis following the steps described by of qualitative data.will follow the Braun and Clarke steps.
Ethics and dissemination: A favorable report by the Research Ethics Committee of UVic-UCC (282/2023) was obtained on June 26th, 2023. Participation and withdrawal will be voluntary. When necessary, written permission by the legal guardian will be requested. A broad action of dissemination and communication activities will be targetting both the scientific and the general public.
- Conditions
- Physical Inactivity, Sedentary Behavior
- Being tested
- Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniques
- Keywords
- physical activity, joy, social inclusion, older adults, sedentary behaviour, sedentary behavior, nursing homes, enjoyment
- Medical subject headings
- Sedentary Behavior, Motor Activity, Social Inclusion
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniquesOther
The intervention protocol derives from a previous, extensive, co-creation phase involving end-users as well as relatives, experts, professionals working working with older adults, university students and researchers.
It will be based on a structured group-based PA programme supervised by trained professionals, tailored to participants' needs to include joyful components combined with self-management strategies to encourage behaviour change also beyond the sessions. All participants (including end-users but not only) will also be encouraged to join virtual communities of practice (VCoP) for further support and knowledge exchange.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Self-reported Physical activity
measured with de Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) - Short Form.
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Physical activity level
Measured via Accelerometry . For 7 consecutive days before, and 7 consecutive days after the JOIN4JOY PA programme.
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Sedentary Behavior
Assessed via the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire (SBQ),
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (Week 13)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Physical function
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) test,
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Quality of life
EUROQOL-5D-5L scale
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Perceived improvement
Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) scale
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Enjoyment
Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES)
Measured: After end of physical activity sessions (week 13)
Sense of community
Sense of community index (SCI-2)
Measured: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Participation in the virtual communities of practice
Number of entries in virtual communities of practice, per individual.
Measured: Through study completion and follow-up (estimated 6 months).
Quality of interactions in the virtual communities of practice
Assessed subjectively by the researchers
Measured: Through study completion and follow-up (estimated 6 months).
Degree of satisfaction
5-point Likert Scale
Measured: Post intervention (week 13)
Participation in physical activity sessions
Field diaries to be completed by trainers on a weekly basis
Measured: Intervention duration (weeks 1 through 12)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Oct 2023
- Study startDec 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completionMay 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Physical InactivityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 144 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- European Commission, Fundació Blanquerna, Fundació Salut i Envelliment, Syddansk Universitet, Istituto Europeo per lo Sviluppo socio economico Associazione, Sport Initiative et Loisir Bleu Association, Agaplesion Bethesda Klinik Ulm
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Laura Coll-Planas, MD, Principal investigator, University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06100835
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Uvicucc_JOIN4JOY
- Acronym
- JOIN4JOY
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 7 Sep 2023
- Last updated
- 3 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Karkauskiene E, Coll-Planas L, Fuente-Vidal A, Sanchez D, Barth N, Dallmeier D, Socorro-Cumplido JL, Gine-Garriga M, Caserotti P, Lefebvre G, Jerez-Roig J. Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of the Join4Joy approach for older adults living in nursing homes: a multicentre mixed-methods feasibility study. Eur Geriatr Med. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1007/s41999-026-01547-2. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42675296Coll-Planas L, Fuente-Vidal A, Jerez-Roig J, Karkauskiene E, Romero-Mas M, Intxaurrondo A, Caserotti P, Skjodt M, Dallmeier D, Lefebvre G, Bassinah L, Forgione D, Castro R, Minobes-Molina E, Pares-Martinez C, Blancafort Alias S, Roman-Vinas B, Socorro-Cumplido JL, Nieto-Guisado A, Sansano-Nadal O, Gine-Garriga M. Boosting enjoyment and social inclusion to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour among older adults: protocol for a feasibility study to test the JOIN4JOY approach in five European countries. BMJ Open. 2024 Jul 27;14(7):e083291. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083291.
PubMed 39067876
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Enjoy Physical Activity to Battle Sedentary Behaviour and Inactivity Among Older Adults From a Socially Inclusive Perspective (JOIN4JOY).
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06100835
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JOIN4JOY / Uvicucc_JOIN4JOY
- Conditions
- Physical Inactivity, Sedentary Behavior
- Keywords
- physical activity, joy, social inclusion, older adults, sedentary behaviour, sedentary behavior, nursing homes, enjoyment
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 144 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Vic - Central University of CataloniaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- European Commission, Fundació Blanquerna, Fundació Salut i Envelliment, Syddansk Universitet, Istituto Europeo per lo Sviluppo socio economico Associazione, Sport Initiative et Loisir Bleu Association, Agaplesion Bethesda Klinik Ulm
- Study start
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) programmes for older people in the community and long-term care facilities traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. These approaches face frequent challenges in reaching older people with more social disadvantages and in achieving and maintaining attendance. The aim is to evaluate the acceptability, implementation process and potential impact of a co-created JOIN4JOY PA programme focused on enjoyment and social inclusion for 65+-year-old community-dwelling adults as well as for 65+-year-olds nursing-home residents who live in nursing homes.
Detailed description
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) programmes for older people in the community and long-term care facilities traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. These approaches face frequent challenges in reaching older people with more social disadvantages and in achieving and maintaining attendance. The aim is to evaluate the acceptability, implementation process and potential impact of a co-created JOIN4JOY PA programme focused on enjoyment and social inclusion for 65+-year-old community-dwelling adults as well as for 65+-year-olds nursing-home residents who live in nursing homes.
Two related multicentric, pragmatic, feasibility studies using mixed methods will be conducted. The programme consists of a novel, co-created PA intervention focusing on enjoyment and social inclusion, grounded in self-management strategies to promote behaviour change. Participants will be offered one weekly, 1-hour session of structured, supervised PA and encouraged to hold more active lifestyles and engage in autonomous physical activity practice. Group sessions will take place in the participant's nursing home or in collaborating social institutions in the community.
Participants will additionally be invited to join virtual communities of practice. At least 72 end-users will be recruited for each setting in 5 European countries (i.e., Spain, Denmark and Italy will focus on the community settings while and Spain, Germany, and France will do so inon nursing homes). The implementation process and its acceptability will be assessed for acceptability, fidelity, participation and satisfaction by means ofwill be assessed by semi-structured interviews, field diaries of sessions and quantitative 5-point Likert-type scales. To evaluate the potential impact, physical function (Short Physical Performance Battery test), quality of life (EUROQOL-5D scale), enjoyment (Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale), perceived improvement (Patient Global Impression of Improvement scale), activities of daily living (Barthel index) and SB patterns (accelerometers) will be assessed. SPSS software will be used for the analysis of quantitative variables with paired t-tests. Qualitative data collected . Ppre- and post-intervention changes will be assessed using determined themathematic analysis following the steps described by of qualitative data.will follow the Braun and Clarke steps.
Ethics and dissemination: A favorable report by the Research Ethics Committee of UVic-UCC (282/2023) was obtained on June 26th, 2023. Participation and withdrawal will be voluntary. When necessary, written permission by the legal guardian will be requested. A broad action of dissemination and communication activities will be targetting both the scientific and the general public.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Being 65 years of age or above.
- Living in the community.
- No cognitive decline as per short form Mini-Mental State Examination (SMMSE).
- Being 65 years of age or above.
- Living in a nursing home.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Health condition that contraindicates physical exercise interventions (as per Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire, PAR-Q).
- Severe cognitive decline (7 points or above as per Global Deterioration Scale of Reisberg, reported by professional caregivers).
- Severe dependence that requires being bed-bound.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniquesThe intervention protocol derives from a previous, extensive, co-creation phase involving end-users as well as relatives, experts, professionals working working with older adults, university students and researchers. It will be based on a structured group-based PA programme supervised by trained professionals, tailored to participants' needs to include joyful components combined with self-management strategies to encourage behaviour change also beyond the sessions. All participants (including end-users but not only) will also be encouraged to join virtual communities of practice (VCoP) for further support and knowledge exchange. | Other | – |
Primary outcome
Self-reported Physical activity
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
measured with de Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) - Short Form.
Physical activity level
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Measured via Accelerometry . For 7 consecutive days before, and 7 consecutive days after the JOIN4JOY PA programme.
Sedentary Behavior
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (Week 13)
Assessed via the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire (SBQ),
9 secondary outcomes
Physical function
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Quality of life
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Perceived improvement
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Enjoyment
Time frame: After end of physical activity sessions (week 13)
Sense of community
Time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)
Participation in the virtual communities of practice
Time frame: Through study completion and follow-up (estimated 6 months).
Quality of interactions in the virtual communities of practice
Time frame: Through study completion and follow-up (estimated 6 months).
Degree of satisfaction
Time frame: Post intervention (week 13)
Participation in physical activity sessions
Time frame: Intervention duration (weeks 1 through 12)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Nov 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42675296Karkauskiene E, Coll-Planas L, Fuente-Vidal A, Sanchez D, Barth N, Dallmeier D, Socorro-Cumplido JL, Gine-Garriga M, Caserotti P, Lefebvre G, Jerez-Roig J. Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of the Join4Joy approach for older adults living in nursing homes: a multicentre mixed-methods feasibility study. Eur Geriatr Med. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1007/s41999-026-01547-2. Online ahead of print.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39067876Coll-Planas L, Fuente-Vidal A, Jerez-Roig J, Karkauskiene E, Romero-Mas M, Intxaurrondo A, Caserotti P, Skjodt M, Dallmeier D, Lefebvre G, Bassinah L, Forgione D, Castro R, Minobes-Molina E, Pares-Martinez C, Blancafort Alias S, Roman-Vinas B, Socorro-Cumplido JL, Nieto-Guisado A, Sansano-Nadal O, Gine-Garriga M. Boosting enjoyment and social inclusion to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour among older adults: protocol for a feasibility study to test the JOIN4JOY approach in five European countries. BMJ Open. 2024 Jul 27;14(7):e083291. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083291.
- Project official websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Laura Coll-Planas, MD principal investigator
University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Complex intervention involving physical activity and behaviour change techniques in people with Physical Inactivity and Sedentary Behavior, run by University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Andrea Fuente-Vidal, PT, MSc (+34938816025, andrea.fuente@uvic.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Self-reported Physical activity (time frame: Before (week 0) and after (week 13)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06100835, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2023.