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Airway ObstructionNCT06105606

Feasibility of the AveCure Microwave Ablation Technology for the Bronchoscopic Treatment of Malignant Central Airway Obstructions

A study testing AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe in people with Airway Obstruction and Central Airway Obstruction, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research is being done to evaluate the feasibility of the AveCure Flexible Microwave destruction of tissue (Ablation) Probe for the treatment of malignant central airway obstruction using a thin, tube-like instrument with a light and a lens for viewing and removing tissue (bronchoscopic). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
8 Mar 2024to 26 Jan 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients age between 18 and 80 years of age and able to provide informed consent.
  • Candidate for bronchoscopy under general anesthesia.
  • Diagnosis of central airway obstruction (trachea, right main stem bronchus, left main stem bronchus), as evidenced by CT or CT/PET imaging confirmed or suspected to be due to malignant etiology, for which the bronchoscopist has deemed that endoscopic ablation/debridement is indicated (i.e. endobronchial tumors, mixed endobronchial/extrinsic compression lesions).

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are unable to understand the informed consent, including potential risks and benefits of the procedure.
  • Patients in whom bronchoscopy under general anesthesia is contraindicated.
  • Any comorbidity that the investigator feels would interfere with the safety of the subject or the evaluation of study objectives
  • Pacemaker, implantable cardioverter, or another electronic implantable device
  • Patients with coagulopathy
  • Patients in other therapeutic lung cancer studies
Show all 9Show fewer
  • COVID-19 positive patient at the time of the procedure.
  • Patients who are pregnant
  • Patients with purely extrinsic compression of the airway.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

This research is being done to evaluate the feasibility of the AveCure Flexible Microwave destruction of tissue (Ablation) Probe for the treatment of malignant central airway obstruction using a thin, tube-like instrument with a light and a lens for viewing and removing tissue (bronchoscopic).

The name of the intervention being used in this research study is:

AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe (handheld, surgical device that delivers microwave energy via flexible probe tip)

Read the detailed description

This research study is a prospective, single-arm, cohort study to evaluate the feasibility of Microwave Ablation (MWA) Probe for the bronchoscopic treatment of malignant lesions causing central airway obstructions (COA). The AveCure prob will be placed in contact with the COA to treat with energy.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved this intervention for use throughout the body, but it has not been approved for the specific indication of central airway obstruction.

Research study procedures include screening for eligibility, hospitalization for bronchoscopy and MWA, blood tests, survey questionnaires, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan imaging, and pulmonary function tests.

Participation in this research study is expected to last about 6 months.

It is expected that about 10 people will take part in this research study.

MedWaves, Inc is funding this research study by providing the ablation probe and generator.

Being tested
AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe
Keywords
Endoluminal malignant central airway obstruction, Central airway obstruction
Medical subject headings
Airway Obstruction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation ProbeDevice

    Also called Avecure 16 Gauge Probe Model 16-123-01-15

    Consists of a handheld, surgical device which delivers microwave energy from its microwave antenna. The flexible probe has a 3cm active microwave field that radiates from the tip.

Study groups in NCT06105606
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AvuCure Microwave AblationExperimentalParticipants will undergo study procedures as follows: * Baseline assessments * Hospital admission for bronchoscopy under general anesthesia and microwave ablation via standard of care. * Participants will be followed at 1, 3, and 6 months post-procedure.
Receives: Device: AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility Failure Rate (FFR)

    Feasibility of the AveCure microwave technology to ablate a target malignant central and lobar airway lesions causing > 50% obstruction, defined as at least 9/10 of the planned ablations (90%) successfully performed bronchoscopically according to the study protocol

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. 6-month airway patency rate

    6-month airway patency rate defined as the proportion of participants achieve airway patency. Airway patency will be calculated as the minimal airway luminal area at the CAO as a percentage of the average of the distal and proximal airway luminal areas.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Grade 3-5 Treatment-related Toxicity Rate

    All grade 3-5 adverse events (AE) with attribution of possibly, probably or definitely related to neoadjuvant treatment based on CTCAEv5 are counted. Rate is the proportion of treated participants with at least one post-baseline safety assessment experiencing at least one of these adverse events during the time of observation.

    Measured: Adverse events evaluated 1, 3 and 6 month after procedure.

  3. Airway Obstruction (AO) Rate

    AO Rate defined as percentage of airway obstruction assessed at bronchoscopy and on CT scan after the study procedure measured through the Myer-Cotton grading system and percentage change in luminal cross sectional area. Central airway obstruction (CAO) is defined as occlusion of more than 50% of the trachea, mainstem bronchi, bronchus intermedius, or a lobar bronchus.

    Measured: CT scan at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after procedure

  4. Change in Subjective Perception of Dyspnea

    subjective perception of dyspnea as measured by the modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mMRC)

    Measured: Assessed 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after procedure.

  5. Number and type of additional tools that are used during bronchoscopy.

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation).

  6. Procedural Bleeding

    bleeding assessed by the Nashville scale

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation).

  7. Change in peak flow measurement

    Peak flow measurement using a standard peak flow meter will also be performed by research staff.

    Measured: Baseline to 30 days +/- 7 days post ablation

  8. 6-month Overall Survival (OS)

    6-month OS is a probability estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method; OS is defined as the time from study entry to death, or censored at date last known alive.

    Measured: 6 months

  9. 6-month mechanical ventilation-free survival

    6-month mechanical ventilation-free survival is a probability estimated using the Kaplan Meier method; PFS is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented mechanical ventilation.

    Measured: 6 months

  10. Histologic characteristics of tissue ablated with the AveCure microwave technology device.

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation).

  11. MW number of energy applications

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  12. MW time of application

    seconds

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  13. Total time of MW ablation

    seconds

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  14. Total energy delivered during MW ablation

    mW

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  15. Temperature during ablation

    degrees Celsius

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  16. Length of ablation procedure

    minutes

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  17. Change in Quality of Life (QoL) as measured by Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)

    Measured: ssessed 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after procedure.

  18. Procedural bleeding

    estimated blood loss (mL)

    Measured: Index procedure only (at ablation)

  19. Change in Quality of Life (QoL) measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30)

    Measured: Assessed 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after procedure.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Oct 2023
  2. Study start8 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion26 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion26 Jan 2026

Why it stopped: Low accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06105606
Sponsor's protocol ID
23-131
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
5 Jul 2023
Last updated
13 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: \[contact information for Sponsor Investigator or designee\]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe in people with Airway Obstruction and Central Airway Obstruction, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Low accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility Failure Rate (FFR) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.

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