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HealthyEarly Phase 1NCT06109948

Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of ABX1100

A Early Phase 1 study testing ABX1100 injection for IV infusion in people with Healthy and Late Onset Pompe Disease, run by Aro Biotherapeutics at 5 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Study ABX1100-1001 is a first-in-human (FIH), phase 1 study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple doses (MD) of ABX1100 administered intravenously to healthy participants and patients with LOPD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Late Onset Pompe Disease
What is being tested?
ABX1100 injection for IV infusion
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
46 participants
Where
5 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
19 Oct 2023to 13 Feb 2026
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Parts A-B Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 32.0 kg/m2, inclusive and weight between 50 and 90 kg, inclusive.
  • Agree not to have a tattoo or body piercing until the end of the study.
  • Agree not to receive COVID-19 vaccination from 7 days prior to first study drug administration until at least 7 days after the last study drug administration.
  • Agree not to receive a vaccination (live attenuated vaccine) during the study and until 60 days after the study has ended (last study procedure).
  • Willing to undergo needle muscle biopsies.
  • Willing to avoid strenuous activities 48 hours before needle muscle biopsy and throughout the study.
  • Female participants who are sexually active with a non-sterilized partner must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and agree to use a highly effective method of contraception.
  • Males of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception with female sexual partners of childbearing potential and not donate sperm during study participation and for 90 days after last administration of study drug ABX1100 or placebo.

Parts A-B Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history or presence of any clinically significant hepatic, renal/genitourinary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, pulmonary, endocrine, immunological, musculoskeletal, neurological, psychiatric, dermatological or hematological disease or condition.
  • History of any inherited or acquired skeletal muscle diseases (for example, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD), Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (LGMD), Myotonic Dystrophy, Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), Polymyositis, Rhabdomyolysis and Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM).
  • History of any inherited or acquired cardiac disease including congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease, or arrhythmias; an abnormal ECG.
  • History of cancer within past 5 years, with the exception of treated or excised skin basal cell carcinoma.
  • Any clinically significant illness, medical/surgical procedure, or trauma within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
  • Presence of any significant physical or organ abnormality.
  • Major surgery within 6 months prior to the start of the study.
  • Current smoker, recent history of smoking and/or use of any nicotine-containing products (within past 6 months).
  • A known history or positive test result for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Currently participating in another investigational trial or have received any investigational drug within the past 30 days.

Part C Key Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female LOPD patients aged ≥ 18 years (inclusive) of age, at the time of informed consent.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 35.0 kg/m2, inclusive and weight >50 kg.
  • Agree not to receive COVID-19 vaccination from 7 days prior to first study drug administration until at least 7 days after the last study drug administration or after the final study procedure, whichever is later.
  • Agree not to receive a vaccination (live attenuated vaccine) during the study and until 60 days after the study has ended (last study procedure).
  • Willing to undergo needle muscle biopsies.
  • Documented Acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) deficiency and mutation analysis from blood, skin, or muscle tissue for confirmation of diagnosis of LOPD.
  • Currently receiving a stable dose of standard of care enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) regularly for a minimum of 6 months immediately prior to study entry
  • Capable of walking 50 meters with or without an assistive device.
  • Predicted upright Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) >= 30% within the past year prior to study entry, not requiring invasive mechanical ventilation. Non-invasive, temporary, respiratory support is acceptable
  • Female participants who are sexually active with a non-sterilized partner must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and agree to use a highly effective method of contraception.
  • Males of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception with female sexual partners of childbearing potential and not donate sperm during study participation and for 90 days after last administration of study drug ABX1100.

Part C Key Exclusion criteria

  • History of muscle biopsy within 1 month of Day 1 or planning to undergo non-study related muscle biopsies during study period.
  • History of coronary artery disease or cardiovascular disease.
  • History or presence of gastrointestinal, renal, or hepatic disease or any other condition known to interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs.
  • Presence of any significant physical or organ abnormality as determined by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Resting seated blood pressure < 90/40 mmHg or > 140/90 mmHg , unless deemed not clinically significant by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Resting seated heart rate < 45 bpm or > 99 bpm, unless deemed not clinically significant by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Intolerance to and/or difficulty with blood sampling through venipuncture.
  • Positive pregnancy test for female participants.
  • Currently participating in another investigational trial or have received any investigational drug within the past 30 days or 5 elimination half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer, prior to dosing.
  • Requires a wheelchair or invasive ventilation.
  • Fridericia's corrected QT (QTcF) > 450 ms for participants or history of QT interval prolongation unless deemed not clinically significant by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (Hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] equal to or higher than 7.5%).
  • A known history or positive test result for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 2 countries.

5 sites in 2 countries

United States3 sites
  • Lysosomal and Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center, Inc

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22030

  • UCI

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

Canada2 sites
  • MAGIC clinic

    Calgary, Alberta

  • McMaster University

    Hamilton, Ontario

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1a/1b, Single Ascending Dose and Multiple Dose Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of ABX1100 in Normal Healthy Volunteers and Late-onset Pompe Disease Patients

Study ABX1100-1001 is a first-in-human (FIH), phase 1 study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple doses (MD) of ABX1100 administered intravenously to healthy participants and patients with LOPD.

  • Part A features a SAD study with a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized design in NHVs involving 3 cohorts (A1-A3). This Part also includes a single dose, open-labeled cohort (A4) in NHVs which will commence after cohorts A1-3.
  • Part B is a MD, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized design in NHVs. The MD Part B will commence after completion of Cohorts A1, A2 and A3 in the SAD Part A and SRC review of these 3 cohorts.
  • Part C opened for enrollment after the Safety Review Committee (SRC) review of safety, PK and PD data from both Part A and Part B. Part C is a MD, open-label design in patients with Late-Onset Pompe Disease.
Being tested
ABX1100 injection for IV infusion, Placebo injection for IV infusion
Keywords
pompe, GYS1

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ABX1100 injection for IV infusionDrug

    Centyrin protein-siRNA conjugate

  • Placebo injection for IV infusionDrug

    placebo saline injection

Study groups in NCT06109948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part A Cohort 1-4 Single Dose (active)ExperimentalSubjects will receive 1 single IV dose of ABX1100 on Day 1.
Receives: Drug: ABX1100 injection for IV infusion
Part A Cohort 1-3 Single Dose (placebo)Placebo comparatorSubjects will receive 1 single IV dose of placebo on Day 1.
Receives: Drug: Placebo injection for IV infusion
Part B Multi-dose (active)ExperimentalSubjects will receive 1 IV dose of ABX1100 on Day 1 and Day 29 each.
Receives: Drug: ABX1100 injection for IV infusion
Part B Multi-dose (placebo)Placebo comparatorSubjects will receive 1 IV dose of placebo on Day 1 and Day 29 each.
Receives: Drug: Placebo injection for IV infusion
Part CExperimentalLate onset Pompe Disease patients will receive 1 dose of ABX1100 at Day 1 and Day 29 respectively.
Receives: Drug: ABX1100 injection for IV infusion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

    Adverse Events will be graded in accordance with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0. Adverse events (AEs) will be reported based on clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, physical examinations, electrocardiograms, and echocardiograms from the time informed consent is signed through 8 weeks after ABX1100 administration for Part A and through 12 weeks after ABX1100 administration for Part B, and up to 20 weeks for Part C. AEs will be considered to be treatment emergent (TEAE) if they occurred or worsened in severity after the first dose of study treatment.

    Measured: up to 20 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Plasma pharmacokinetics as measured by Cmax

    Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, 10 min, end of infusion, 0.5, 1, 3, 6 and 8 hours after the start of ABX1100 administration

    Measured: 0-8 hours after ABX1100 administration

  2. Plasma pharmacokinetics as measured by Tmax

    Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, 10 min, end of infusion, 0.5, 1, 3, 6 and 8 hours after the start of ABX1100 administration

    Measured: 0-8 hours after ABX1100 administration

  3. Plasma pharmacokinetics as measured by AUC

    Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, 10 min, end of infusion, 0.5, 1, 3, 6 and 8 hours after the start of ABX1100 administration

    Measured: 0-8 hours after ABX1100 administration

  4. Immunogenicity of AXB1100 as measured by anti-ABX1100 antibodies in serum

    Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, Day 15 and Day 29 after ABX1100 administration (Part A); Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, Day 15, Day 29, Day 43, Day 57 and Day 71 after ABX1100 administration (Part B); Plasma samples will be taken pre-dose, Day 15, Day 29, Day 43, Day 57 and Day 71 after ABX1100 administration; D113 blood draw for ADA may be requested by Sponsor based on results of earlier timepoints. (Part C);

    Measured: Up to 16 weeks

  5. Muscle drug concentration

    Concentration of siRNA component in skeletal muscle

    Measured: Needle muscle biopsies at pre-dose, week 10 and week 6 or 16

  6. Pharmacodynamics as measured by GYS1 mRNA in muscle

    Change in GYS1 mRNA from pre-dose

    Measured: Needle muscle biopsies at pre-dose, week 10 and week 6 or 16

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Oct 2023
  2. Study start19 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completion13 Feb 2026
  4. Study completion13 Feb 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06109948
Sponsor's protocol ID
ABX1100-1001
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
19 Oct 2023
Last updated
7 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing ABX1100 injection for IV infusion in people with Healthy and Late Onset Pompe Disease, run by Aro Biotherapeutics at 5 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) (time frame: up to 20 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2026.

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