Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT06122493
Optimization of Treatment Strategy for Unresectable cN3 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Tirelizumab, Nab paclitaxel and Carboplatin in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study aims to investigate a comprehensive therapeutic approach for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, clinically staged as Tany, N3, M0, and who are not candidate for concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Tirelizumab, Nab paclitaxel and Carboplatin
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 48 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Nov 2022to 1 Nov 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed through histopathology.
- Distant metastasis excluded by CT, MRI, or PET/CT examinations.
- Locally advanced stage: AJCC/UICC eighth edition staging with any T, N3M0.
- Expected survival time of at least 6 months.
- With an ECOG performance status of 0 to 2. Not accompanied by severe pulmonary hypertension, cardiovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, severe chronic heart disease, or other comorbidities that could impact radiotherapy progress.
- Adequate function of major organs: Hematopoietic function: Hemoglobin ≥100g/L, platelets ≥90×109/L, white blood cells ≥4×109/L. Exceptions may be considered for patients with ECOG 0-1 who have a history of chronic anemia (80-100 g/L), previous low white blood cell levels (3-4×109/L), or reduced platelets (80-90×109/L). Liver function: ALT and AST <1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin <1.5×ULN. Renal function: Serum creatinine (SCR) ≤140 μmol/L.
- Patients are required to provide informed consent to undergo treatment.
Who cannot join
- Existing or prior history of other malignant tumors (except non-melanoma skin cancer) that are uncontrolled or not cured, depending on the type of the primary tumor.
- Lack of histological or cytological diagnosis for esophageal cancer.
- Previous chest radiotherapy.
- Suffering from innate or acquired immune function defects;
- Pregnancy (confirmed by serum or urine β-HCG test) or during the lactation period; History of drug abuse or alcohol dependence; HIV-positive status, including those on antiretroviral treatment; Chronic hepatitis B with viral replication phase; Active phase of hepatitis C; Active syphilis with a history of mental illness that may hinder treatment completion.
- Poor overall health status, defined as KPS < 70 or ECOG > 2.
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- Presence of severe comorbidities that could impact radiotherapy progress, including: Unstable angina, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction requiring hospitalization within the past 6 months; Acute bacterial or systemic fungal infections; Exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other respiratory conditions requiring hospitalization; Hepatic or renal insufficiency; Immunosuppressed patients; Coexisting connective tissue diseases, such as active scleroderma or lupus, which are contraindications to radiotherapy.
- Inability to comprehend the treatment's purpose or unwillingness to sign the treatment consent form.
- Lack of legal capacity or limited legal capacity.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ruijin hospital, Shanghai jiaotong university school of medicine
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025
Shengguang Zhao
Shengguang Zhao
About this study
Official title: Optimization of Treatment Strategy for Unresectable cN3 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Phase Ⅱ Single Arm Prospective Study
This study aims to investigate a comprehensive therapeutic approach for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, clinically staged as Tany, N3, M0, and who are not candidate for concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The approach entails combining chemotherapy with immune therapy, followed by synchronized radiotherapy during the immune maintenance phase. The primary goal is to mitigate treatment-related side effects and enhance the overall prognosis through the integration of these treatment modalities.
Read the detailed description
Eligible ESCC patients receive a four-cycle regimen of combined chemotherapy plus immunotherapy. Those without disease progression then get definitive radiotherapy with immune maintenance therapy for up to 12 months.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Tirelizumab, Nab paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Radiotherapy
- Keywords
- ESCC, cN3, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TirelizumabDrug
Also called anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
immunotherapy, 200 mg on day 1 per 3 weeks
Nab paclitaxelDrug
Also called Chemotherapy drug
chemotherapy, 175 mg/m² on day 1 per 3 weeks
CarboplatinDrug
Also called Chemotherapy drug
chemotherapy, AUC=5 on day 1 per 3 weeks
RadiotherapyRadiation
Also called Locoregional therapy
Patients without disease progression after four cycles of chemoimmunotherapy receive radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy delivered over 28 fractions.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy | Other | Carboplatin (AUC = 5, d1) and nab-paclitaxel (175 mg/m², day1) will be administered every 3 weeks for four cycles.Tislelizumab (200 mg) will be administered every 3 weeks for up to 12 months. Radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy over 28 fractions will be delivered. Receives: Drug: Tirelizumab; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: Carboplatin; Radiation: Radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
1-year progression-free survival
From the initial administration of the study drug to the first identification of disease progression or mortality, whichever happens first. In the case of patients who had not encountered local control failure or death, specifically in terms of progression-free survival, the time of the last tumor assessment was considered as the endpoint. Tumor response was evaluated by investigators following RECIST v1.1 criteria.
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (7)
Acute toxicity
Monitor the occurrence of acute toxic reactions (based on CTCAE4.03) and subacute toxic reactions (RTOG) in the treatment of cN3 ESCC with the combination of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and ongoing radiotherapy, both during the treatment course and within three months after its completion.
Measured: 3 months
Quality of Life (QoL)
Collect QoL data on cN3 ESCC patients. The data is measured by EORTC QLQ-C30 (Version 3.0) according to investigator collection at the starting and ending time of the treatment. EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients. The core and disease-specific for ESCC modules are selected to estimate treatment related influence on patients' life. The final score of the questionnaire is collected and analyzed according to detailed scoring procedures from manuals.
Measured: 1 years
Objective response rate
Defined as the proportion of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Measured: 1 year
Duration of response
Defined as the period from the recognition of an objective response to the first identification of either progression or death, whichever event transpired first.
Measured: 1 year
Disease control rate
Defined as the proportion of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD)
Measured: 1 year
Immune Progression Free Survival
defined as the duration from the initial dose of tislelizumab to the first identification of either disease progression or death, whichever happens first. Tumor response was evaluated by investigators following iRECIST criteria.
Measured: 1 year
Overall survival
defined as the period from the initial drug administration to the subject's demise from various causes. In cases where patients were lost to follow-up prior to their passing, the date of their last documented contact was documented. For patients still alive at the last analyzed time point, the time of their last contact was considered as their survival duration. In the analysis of survival and subsequent treatment, all patients were monitored until their death, loss to follow-up, or the conclusion of the study.
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Nov 2023
- Study start1 Nov 2022
- Primary completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ruijin HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Chemotherapy includes carboplatin (AUC = 5, d1) and nab-paclitaxel (175 mg/m², day1) every 3 weeks for four cycles. Simultaneously, immunotherapy with tislelizumab (200 mg) is integrated into the treatment plan for these cycles. After the initial four cycles, patients have physical exams and imaging. Those with SD, PR, or CR receive radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy over 28 fractions. During radiotherapy, two additional cycles of immunotherapy with tislelizumab are given at three-week intervals. After radiotherapy, patients continue with maintenance treatment, taking tislelizumab every three weeks. This maintenance therapy lasts up to a year, or until disease progression or intolerance develops.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06122493
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RuijinH 2022(270)
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2023
- Last updated
- 8 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Optimization of Treatment Strategy for Unresectable cN3 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Phase Ⅱ Single Arm Prospective Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06122493
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RuijinH 2022(270)
- Conditions
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- ESCC, cN3, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to investigate a comprehensive therapeutic approach for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, clinically staged as Tany, N3, M0, and who are not candidate for concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The approach entails combining chemotherapy with immune therapy, followed by synchronized radiotherapy during the immune maintenance phase. The primary goal is to mitigate treatment-related side effects and enhance the overall prognosis through the integration of these treatment modalities.
Detailed description
Eligible ESCC patients receive a four-cycle regimen of combined chemotherapy plus immunotherapy. Those without disease progression then get definitive radiotherapy with immune maintenance therapy for up to 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Chemotherapy includes carboplatin (AUC = 5, d1) and nab-paclitaxel (175 mg/m², day1) every 3 weeks for four cycles. Simultaneously, immunotherapy with tislelizumab (200 mg) is integrated into the treatment plan for these cycles. After the initial four cycles, patients have physical exams and imaging. Those with SD, PR, or CR receive radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy over 28 fractions. During radiotherapy, two additional cycles of immunotherapy with tislelizumab are given at three-week intervals. After radiotherapy, patients continue with maintenance treatment, taking tislelizumab every three weeks. This maintenance therapy lasts up to a year, or until disease progression or intolerance develops.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy | Other | Drug: Tirelizumab, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: Carboplatin, Radiation: RadiotherapyCarboplatin (AUC = 5, d1) and nab-paclitaxel (175 mg/m², day1) will be administered every 3 weeks for four cycles.Tislelizumab (200 mg) will be administered every 3 weeks for up to 12 months. Radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy over 28 fractions will be delivered. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed through histopathology.
- Distant metastasis excluded by CT, MRI, or PET/CT examinations.
- Locally advanced stage: AJCC/UICC eighth edition staging with any T, N3M0.
- Expected survival time of at least 6 months.
- With an ECOG performance status of 0 to 2. Not accompanied by severe pulmonary hypertension, cardiovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, severe chronic heart disease, or other comorbidities that could impact radiotherapy progress.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Existing or prior history of other malignant tumors (except non-melanoma skin cancer) that are uncontrolled or not cured, depending on the type of the primary tumor.
- Lack of histological or cytological diagnosis for esophageal cancer.
- Previous chest radiotherapy.
- Suffering from innate or acquired immune function defects;
- Pregnancy (confirmed by serum or urine β-HCG test) or during the lactation period; History of drug abuse or alcohol dependence; HIV-positive status, including those on antiretroviral treatment; Chronic hepatitis B with viral replication phase; Active phase of hepatitis C; Active syphilis with a history of mental illness that may hinder treatment completion.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TirelizumabAlso: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodyimmunotherapy, 200 mg on day 1 per 3 weeks | Drug | chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy |
| Nab paclitaxelAlso: Chemotherapy drugchemotherapy, 175 mg/m² on day 1 per 3 weeks | Drug | chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy |
| CarboplatinAlso: Chemotherapy drugchemotherapy, AUC=5 on day 1 per 3 weeks | Drug | chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy |
| RadiotherapyAlso: Locoregional therapyPatients without disease progression after four cycles of chemoimmunotherapy receive radiotherapy targeting esophageal lesions and positive lymph nodes, with a total dose of 50.4 Gy delivered over 28 fractions. | Radiation | chemotherapy-immunotherapy-radiotherapy |
Primary outcome
1-year progression-free survival
Time frame: 1 year
From the initial administration of the study drug to the first identification of disease progression or mortality, whichever happens first. In the case of patients who had not encountered local control failure or death, specifically in terms of progression-free survival, the time of the last tumor assessment was considered as the endpoint. Tumor response was evaluated by investigators following RECIST v1.1 criteria.
7 secondary outcomes
Acute toxicity
Time frame: 3 months
Quality of Life (QoL)
Time frame: 1 years
Objective response rate
Time frame: 1 year
Duration of response
Time frame: 1 year
Disease control rate
Time frame: 1 year
Immune Progression Free Survival
Time frame: 1 year
Overall survival
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Nov 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Tirelizumab, Nab paclitaxel and Carboplatin in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yifeng Wang (0086-021-64370045, ruijincrc@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
1-year progression-free survival (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2023.