Progressive Supranuclear PalsyPhase 2/3ORIONNCT06122662
AMX0035 and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
A Phase 2/3 study testing AMX0035 in people with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and PSP, run by Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 62 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
A35-009 (ORION) is a Phase 2b/3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AMX0035 in participants with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), consisting of randomized, double blind placebo controlled phases, followed by an optional open-label extension phase. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, PSP, Neurodegenerative Diseases
- What is being tested?
- AMX0035
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 139 participants
- Where
- 62 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 21 Dec 2023to 21 Oct 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female 40 to 80 years of age, inclusive
- Diagnosis of possible or probable PSP Richardson Syndrome
- Presence of PSP symptoms for <5 years
- Score of <40 on the total (28-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS)
- Able to walk independently or with minimal assistance
- Minimum score of 24 on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
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- Must reside outside a skilled nursing facility or dementia care facility at the time of screening. Residence in an assisted living facility is allowed
- Must have a study partner willing to attend study visits and provide information on participant's status
- Capable of providing informed consent
- Capable and willing to comply with trial procedures including visits to the trial clinic, visit requirements and treatment schedule, including MRI scans
- Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use effective birth control for the duration of the study and for 6 months after last dose of study drug.
- Males must agree to use effective birth control method for the duration of the study and for 6 months after the last dose of study drug. Men must not plan to donate sperm.
Who cannot join
- Require use of a feeding tube
- Evidence of any neurological disorder that could explain signs of PSP
- Evidence of any clinically significant neurological disorder other than PSP, including significant cerebrovascular abnormalities, vascular dementia, motor neuron disease or ALS, Huntington's disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, brain tumor, seizure disorder, multiple sclerosis, or known structural brain abnormalities.
- History of autosomal dominant PSP due to a Microtubule Associated Protein Tau (MAPT) mutation
- History of an autosomal dominant mutation associated with Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (FTLD)
- Prior or current diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder
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- Presence of unstable psychiatric disease, cognitive impairment (e.g., major cognitive dysfunction), dementia, major depression, or substance abuse that would impair ability of the participant to provide informed consent and follow instructions
- Abnormal liver function
- Renal insufficiency
- Ongoing anemia
- History of Class III/IV heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA)
Trial locations and contacts
62 sites in 5 countries.
62 sites in 5 countries
United States35 sites
Augusta University
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
UC Health Anschutz Outpatient Pavilion Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center of Boca Raton
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC)
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Northwestern University PD and Movement Disorders Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Kerwin Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Quest Research Institute
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334
Parkinson's & Movement Disorder Institute
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
UF Health Dorothy Mangurian Neuroimaging Suite
Gainesville, Florida, 32608
Parkinsons and Movement Disorder Center at the Queens Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute, Inc.
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
University of Kentucky Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0274
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Veracity Neuroscience, LLC
Memphis, Tennessee, 38157
University of Minnesota, CTSI
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55414
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Ochsner Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Stanford Movement Disorder Center
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Pennsylvania Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Virginia Commonwealth University Department of Neurology
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0059
Mayo Clinic - Rochester
Rochester, Missouri, 55905
Central Texas Neurology Consultants
Round Rock, Texas, 78681
University of Utah Movement Disorders Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
San Francisco, California, 94158
Mayo Clinic
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
France7 sites
Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin - Hôpital Pellegrin
Bordeaux, Gironde, 30076
Hopital Roger Salengro - CHU Lille
Lille, Nord, 59037
CHU de Limoges - Hôpital Dupuytren
Limoges, Haute Vienne, 87042
Hôpital de la Timone
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, 13385
Hopital Caremeau
Nîmes, Gard, 30029
Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere
Paris, 75013
CHU Rennes - Hopital Pontchaillou
Rennes, Ille Et Vilaine, 35033
Germany7 sites
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden
Dresden, Saxony, 1307
Krankenhaus Agatharied
Hausham, Bavaria, 83734
Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik Kassel
Kassel, Hesse, 34128
Klinikum der Universität München
Munich, Bavaria
Asklepios Fachklinikum Stadtroda
Stadtroda, Thuringia, 7646
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf AoeR
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081
Spain7 sites
Hospital de Cruces
Barakaldo, Bizkaia, 48903
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 8036
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Madrid, 28006
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe
Valencia, València, 46026
Italy6 sites
Fondazione IRCCS CA' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, 20122
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
Milan, 20133
Azienda Ospedale-Università di Padova
Padova, 35128
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Roma, 168
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I - Università di Roma La Sapienza
Roma, 185
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria OO. RR. S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona
Salerno, 84131
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2b/3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AMX0035 in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (ORION)
A35-009 (ORION) is a Phase 2b/3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AMX0035 in participants with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), consisting of randomized, double blind placebo controlled phases, followed by an optional open-label extension phase.
Read the detailed description
AMX0035 is a fixed dose combination therapy designed to reduce neuronal death through blockade of key cellular death pathways originating in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This clinical trial is designed to demonstrate that AMX0035 is safe and tolerable, and to assess its effect on disease progression as measured by the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Rating Scale (PSPRS) over a 52-week double-blind phase. The Phase 2b and Phase 3 study portions are planned to feature an identical design: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase that is followed by an optional open-label extension (OLE) phase. The phase 3 portion of ORION may be initiated based on results of the phase 2b Interim Analysis and/or the Primary Analysis and the totality of data from the Phase 2b study portion.
- Being tested
- AMX0035, Placebo
- Keywords
- Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, PSP, Steele-Richardson-Olszewski Syndrome, ORION, Amylyx
- Medical subject headings
- Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, Neurodegenerative Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AMX0035Drug
Proprietary formulation of sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol
PlaceboOther
Matching Placebo Comparator
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AMX0035 | Experimental | AMX0035 administered by mouth for 52 weeks: once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of study
For participants electing to continue into the open-label phase at Week 52; AMX0035 will be administered once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of open-label phase Receives: Drug: AMX0035 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo administered by mouth for 52 weeks: once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of study Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in total (28-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) Score
Assess the impact of AMX0035 on disease progression as measured by the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Rating Scale (PSPRS); Total scores range from 0-96 with higher scores indicating more progressed disease
Measured: 52 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Change in total (10-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) Score
Assess the impact of AMX0035 on disease progression as measured by the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Rating Scale (PSPRS); Total scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating more progressed disease
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Part II Score
To evaluate the efficacy of AMX0035 on motor aspects of activities of daily living as measured on the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-PDRS) Part II; Total scores range from 0-52 with lower scores indicating better function
Measured: 52 weeks
Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Safety and tolerability of AMX0035 in participants with PSP
Measured: 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Nov 2023
- Study start21 Dec 2023
- Primary completion30 Sep 2025
- Study completion21 Oct 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Progressive Supranuclear PalsyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A35-009 (ORION) is a blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-part Phase 2b/3 study, each part consisting of a 52-week double-blind, placebo-controlled phase followed by an optional 52-week open-label extension phase.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 139 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Amylyx Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06122662
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A35-009
- Acronym
- ORION
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 3 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 30 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2b/3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AMX0035 in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (ORION)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06122662
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ORION / A35-009
- Keywords
- Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, PSP, Steele-Richardson-Olszewski Syndrome, ORION, Amylyx
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 139 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Oct 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A35-009 (ORION) is a Phase 2b/3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AMX0035 in participants with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), consisting of randomized, double blind placebo controlled phases, followed by an optional open-label extension phase.
Detailed description
AMX0035 is a fixed dose combination therapy designed to reduce neuronal death through blockade of key cellular death pathways originating in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This clinical trial is designed to demonstrate that AMX0035 is safe and tolerable, and to assess its effect on disease progression as measured by the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Rating Scale (PSPRS) over a 52-week double-blind phase. The Phase 2b and Phase 3 study portions are planned to feature an identical design: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase that is followed by an optional open-label extension (OLE) phase. The phase 3 portion of ORION may be initiated based on results of the phase 2b Interim Analysis and/or the Primary Analysis and the totality of data from the Phase 2b study portion.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A35-009 (ORION) is a blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-part Phase 2b/3 study, each part consisting of a 52-week double-blind, placebo-controlled phase followed by an optional 52-week open-label extension phase.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AMX0035 | Experimental | Drug: AMX0035AMX0035 administered by mouth for 52 weeks: once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of study For participants electing to continue into the open-label phase at Week 52; AMX0035 will be administered once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of open-label phase |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboPlacebo administered by mouth for 52 weeks: once daily for first 2 weeks and then twice daily for remainder of study |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Male or female 40 to 80 years of age, inclusive
- Diagnosis of possible or probable PSP Richardson Syndrome
- Presence of PSP symptoms for <5 years
- Score of <40 on the total (28-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS)
- Able to walk independently or with minimal assistance
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Require use of a feeding tube
- Evidence of any neurological disorder that could explain signs of PSP
- Evidence of any clinically significant neurological disorder other than PSP, including significant cerebrovascular abnormalities, vascular dementia, motor neuron disease or ALS, Huntington's disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, brain tumor, seizure disorder, multiple sclerosis, or known structural brain abnormalities.
- History of autosomal dominant PSP due to a Microtubule Associated Protein Tau (MAPT) mutation
- History of an autosomal dominant mutation associated with Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (FTLD)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AMX0035Proprietary formulation of sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol | Drug | AMX0035 |
| PlaceboMatching Placebo Comparator | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in total (28-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) Score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Assess the impact of AMX0035 on disease progression as measured by the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Rating Scale (PSPRS); Total scores range from 0-96 with higher scores indicating more progressed disease
3 secondary outcomes
Change in total (10-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) Score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Part II Score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Apr 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Amylyx Pharmaceuticals
62 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing AMX0035 in people with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and PSP, run by Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 62 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 62 sites in United States, France, Germany, Spain, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in total (28-item) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) Score (time frame: 52 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2026.