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Breast NeoplasmsNCT06125314

HER2 TREAT Study: Retrospective Study to Estimate the Prevalence of HER2-low in Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Who Progress on Anti-Cancer Therapy Identified as HER2-Negative From Patient Medical Records in The Gulf Cooperation Council

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms and Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 7 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

HER2-low Breast cancer (BC) has emerged as a new subtype of BC with distinct clinical, pathological, and prognostic features. Little is known about the prevalence of the HER2-low subtype in HER2-negative patients, and previous reports showed variations in the criteria used to define the HER2-low subtype. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Neoplasms, Breast Cancer, Breast Carcinoma
How many people
517 participants
Where
7 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
5 Mar 2024to 30 Sep 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult (aged > 18 years old) patients with a confirmed diagnosis of HER2-negative (assessed preferably by Ventana 4b5 assay) Unresectable and/or mBC who presented to the participating centers within the period from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2022 and who are diagnosed and/or progressed on at least one prior systemic anti-cancer therapy (Endocrine therapy, chemotherapy, CDK4/6i, targeted therapies other than anti-HER2, or PDL1 inhibitor) , regardless of their hormonal status.

Who may be able to join

  • women ≥ 18 years of age at date of diagnosis
  • Patients must have a histological or cytological confirmed diagnosis of Unresectable or/and mBC between 01st January 2018 and 31st December 2022.
  • Patients with at least 12 months of follow-up data (from the index date) in the medical records at the participating site unless patient died.
  • Patients must have been diagnosed as HER2-negative (HER2 IHC 0, 1+, 2+/ISH-), regardless of hormone status.
  • Patients who are diagnosed and/or progressed on at least one prior systemic anticancer therapy (e.g., ET, chemotherapy, CDK4/6i, targeted therapies other than anti- HER2, or immunotherapy) in the metastatic setting.
  • Patients must have historical HER2 fixed tissue IHC stained slides in acceptable quality to allow retesting of HER2 expression only in case of the absence of accurate scoring of IHC/ISH in pathology report.

Who cannot join

  • Have a history of other malignancies other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Patients who are HER2 positive (with historical HER2 status of IHC 2+/ISH+ or 3+, or HER2 amplified.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 4 countries.

7 sites in 4 countries

United Arab Emirates3 sites
  • Research Site

    Abu Dhabi

  • Research Site

    Al Ain City

  • Research Site

    Dubai

Other trials in United Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia2 sites
  • Research Site

    Mecca, Saudi Arabia

  • Research Site

    Riyadh

Other trials in Saudi Arabia

Kuwait1 site
  • Research Site

    Kuwait City

Other trials in Kuwait

Qatar1 site
  • Research Site

    Doha

Other trials in Qatar

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Non-Interventional, Retrospective Study Aims to Estimate the Prevalence and Describe the Clinical Manifestations of HER2-Low Breast Cancer Reported in Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Who Progress on Anti-Cancer Therapy Identified as HER2- Negative From Patient Medical Records in The Gulf Council Cooperation Region

HER2-low Breast cancer (BC) has emerged as a new subtype of BC with distinct clinical, pathological, and prognostic features. Little is known about the prevalence of the HER2-low subtype in HER2-negative patients, and previous reports showed variations in the criteria used to define the HER2-low subtype. Besides, data on the clinical features and prognosis of HER2-low patients are limited, and it is still unclear whether HER2-low BC has a prognostic value. Identifying the prevalence and clinical features of HER2-low BC can help establish a more accurate and reproducible definition of HER2-low BC. In the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region, BC is the most common malignancy in women and still poses a significant burden on healthcare resource utilization, moreover, there is only one record for reimbursed HER2 IHC status, categorized as HER2-positive and HER2-negative. It is important to understand the prevalence, clinical features, and outcomes of HER2-low in BC patients from the GCC In this retrospective, non-interventional, multicenter study, the aim to describe the prevalence of HER2-low BC among the current HER2-negative BC population using rescored HER2 IHC samples. The local treatment patterns and the outcomes will be analyzed using the information abstracted from the corresponding medical chart review. The study will cover the GCC region countries (United Arab Emirates [UAE], Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, and Oman)

Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. HER2-low prevalence based on rescoring of historical HER2 fixed tissue slides among HER2-negative Unresectable or/and metastatic Breast Cancer patients.

    Measured: 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2023
  2. Study start5 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
517 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06125314
Sponsor's protocol ID
D133FR00197
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
6 Nov 2023
Last updated
23 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal Vivli.org. All requests will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms and Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 7 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

HER2-low prevalence based on rescoring of historical HER2 fixed tissue slides among HER2-negative Unresectable or/and metastatic Breast Cancer patients. (time frame: 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2022). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2025.

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