Moderate to Severe Atopic DermatitisPhase 2REZOLVE-ADNCT06136741
A Phase 2b Study to Evaluate Rezpegaldesleukin (Rezpeg) in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis
A Phase 2 study testing Rezpegaldesleukin in people with Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis, run by Nektar Therapeutics at 107 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
This is an interventional, randomized, parallel group, treatment, Phase IIb, double blind, 4-arm study to assess the effect of pegylated-recombinant-human interleukin-2 (rezpegaldesleukin) in adult participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
- What is being tested?
- Rezpegaldesleukin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 396 participants
- Where
- 107 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- 15 Nov 2023to 31 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults (from at least 18 years of age) with AD as defined by the American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria for 1 year or longer prior to screening.
- AD disease severity at screening and randomization:
- EASI of 16 or higher
- IGA of 3 or 4
- BSA of 10% or more
- Documented history, within 6 months prior to the screening visit, of either inadequate response or inadvisability of topical treatments.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Able to complete patient questionnaires.
- Able and willing to comply with requested study visits and procedures.
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Prior use of systemic immune modulating therapies for AD (i.e., JAK inhibitors or biologics)
- Other skin conditions that would interfere with assessment of AD
- Treatment with a live (attenuated) immunization within 12 weeks prior to screening.
- Men and women (of reproductive potential) unwilling to use highly effective birth control and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any malignancies or history of malignancies within 5 years prior to randomization (except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been successfully treated with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been successfully treated, with no evidence of recurrence within the 3 years prior to randomization).
- Known history of, or suspected, significant current immunosuppression, including history of invasive opportunistic infections despite infection resolution or otherwise recurrent infections of abnormal frequency or prolonged duration.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at screening.
- Severe concomitant illness that would in the Investigator's opinion inhibit the patient's participation in the study, including for example, but not limited to, hypertension, renal disease, neurological conditions, heart failure and pulmonary disease.
- Concurrent participation in any other investigational clinical study.
Trial locations and contacts
107 sites in 10 countries.
107 sites in 10 countries
United States28 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Bellaire, Texas, 77401
Nektar Investigative Site
Bryant, Arkansas, 72022
Nektar Investigative Site
Clarksville, Indiana, 47129
Nektar Investigative Site
Cypress, Texas, 77429
Nektar Investigative Site
Fairborn, Ohio, 45324
Nektar Investigative Site
Flint, Michigan, 48532
Nektar Investigative Site
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Nektar Investigative Site
Frisco, Texas, 75034
Nektar Investigative Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33016
Nektar Investigative Site
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Nektar Investigative Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Nektar Investigative Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Nektar Investigative Site
Los Angeles, California, 90017
Nektar Investigative Site
Los Angeles, California, 90025
Nektar Investigative Site
Los Angeles, California, 90057
Nektar Investigative Site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40241
Nektar Investigative Site
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Nektar Investigative Site
Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124
Nektar Investigative Site
Miami, Florida, 33173
Nektar Investigative Site
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014
Nektar Investigative Site
Murfreesboro, Tennessee, 37130
Nektar Investigative Site
New York, New York, 10075
Nektar Investigative Site
Santa Monica, California, 90404
Nektar Investigative Site
Spokane, Washington, 99202-1461
Nektar Investigative Site
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Nektar Investigative Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705
Nektar Investigative Site
Tampa, Florida, 33615
Nektar Investigative Site
Troy, Michigan, 48084
Poland26 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Częstochowa, 42-202
Nektar Investigative Site
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-382
Nektar Investigative Site
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-546
Nektar Investigative Site
Gdynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 81-537
Nektar Investigative Site
Iława, 14-200
Nektar Investigative Site
Katowice, 40-040
Nektar Investigator Site
Krakow, 30-033
Nektar Investigative Site
Krakow, 30-727
Nektar Investigative Site
Krakow, 31-011
Nektar Investigative Site
Lodz, 90-127
Nektar Investigative Site
Lodz, 90-436
Nektar Investigative Site
Poznan, 60-702
Nektar Investigative Site
Rzeszów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, 35-055
Nektar Investigative Site
Szczecin, 71-500
Nektar Investigative Site
Tarnów, 33-100
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 00-874
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-672
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-953
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, 01-142
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, 02-507
Nektar Investigative Site
Warsaw, 02-962
Nektar Investigative Site
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 50-220
Nektar Investigative Site
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 50-381
Nektar Investigative Site
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 51-685
Nektar Investigative Site
Wroclaw, 50-566
Nektar Investigative Site
Wroclaw, 51-503
Germany12 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Augsburg, Bavaria, 86150
Nektar Investigator Site
Augsburg, Bavaria, 86179
Nektar Investigative Site
Bad Bentheim, Lower Saxony, 48455
Nektar Investigative Site
Berlin, 10789
Nektar Investigative Site
Berlin, 13353
Nektar Investigative Site
Darmstadt, 64283
Nektar Investigative Site
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054
Nektar Investigative Site
Frankfurt, 60590
Nektar Investigative Site
Leipzig, Saxony, 4103
Nektar Investigative Site
Lübeck, 23538
Nektar Investigative Site
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131
Nektar Investigator Site
München, 80337
Canada11 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Barrie, Ontario, L4M 7G1
Nektar Investigative Site
Calgary, Alberta, T2J 7E1
Nektar Investigative Site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6H 4J8
Nektar Investigative Site
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1W 4V5
Nektar Investigative Site
Markham, Ontario, L3P 1X3
Nektar Investigative Site
Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 5K2
Nektar Investigative Site
Québec, Quebec, G1W 4R4
Nektar Investigative Site
Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4B 1A5
Nektar Investigative Site
Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 0C6
Nektar Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M3H 5Y8
Nektar Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M4W 2N2
Bulgaria10 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Dupnitsa, Kyustendil, 2600
Nektar Investigative Site
Lovech, 5500
Nektar Investigative Site
Pleven, 5800
Nektar Investigative Site
Sevlievo, Gabrovo, 5400
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 1407
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 1431
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 1592
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 1784
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, 1463
Nektar Investigative Site
Sofia, 1510
Australia7 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Campbelltown, South Australia, 5074
Nektar Investigative Site
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, 2010
Nektar Investigative Site
East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002
Nektar Investigative Site
Kogarah, New South Wales, 2217
Nektar Investigative Site
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
Nektar Investigative Site
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
Nektar Investigative Site
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Spain5 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Alicante, 3010
Nektar Investigative Site
Córdoba, 14004
Nektar Investigative Site
Granada, 18014
Nektar Investigative Site
Seville, 41009
Nektar Investigative Site
Zaragoza, 50009
Czechia4 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Brno, 602 00
Nektar Investigative Site
Pardubice, 530 02
Nektar Investigative Site
Prague, 100 34
Nektar Investigative Site
Prague, 150 00
Croatia3 sites
Nektar Investigative Site
Ivanić-Grad, 10310
Nektar Investigative Site 5701
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Nektar Investigative Site 5703
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rezpegaldesleukin in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis (REZOLVE-AD)
This is an interventional, randomized, parallel group, treatment, Phase IIb, double blind, 4-arm study to assess the effect of pegylated-recombinant-human interleukin-2 (rezpegaldesleukin) in adult participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.
The estimated duration is 15-35 days for screening, an Induction Period of 16 weeks, a Maintenance Period from Week 16-Week 52, and a Posttreatment Follow-Up Period for an additional year up to approximately Week 104 for all patients. Patients with a response at Week 16 (end of induction therapy) will be re-randomized for the maintenance therapy period.
- Conditions
- Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
- Being tested
- Rezpegaldesleukin, Placebo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RezpegaldesleukinDrug
Also called NKTR-358, REZPEG, LY3471851 (formerly)
Pharmaceutical form: Injection solution Route of administration: subcutaneous
PlaceboDrug
Pharmaceutical form: Injection solution Route of administration: subcutaneous
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 2 weeks during the induction period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
| Arm A1 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 4 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
| Arm A2 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 12 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin; Drug: Placebo |
| Arm B | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 4 weeks during the induction period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin; Drug: Placebo |
| Arm B1 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 4 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
| Arm B2 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 12 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin; Drug: Placebo |
| Arm C | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 2 weeks during the induction period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
| Arm C1 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 4 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
| Arm C2 | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 12 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin; Drug: Placebo |
| Arm D | Placebo comparator | Placebo every 2 weeks during the induction period Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Arm D1 | Placebo comparator | Placebo every 4 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Escape Therapy (open-label) | Experimental | Rezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 2 weeks during the maintenance period Receives: Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean percent change in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) from baseline at Week 16
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Secondary outcomes (16)
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) of 0 or 1 and at least a 2-point reduction from their baseline value
The vIGA-AD scale ranges from 0 to 4, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 75% relative to their baseline score (EASI-75)
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 90% relative to their baseline score (EASI-90)
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 50% relative to their baseline score (EASI-50)
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a 4-point or greater improvement in Itch numerical rating scale (NRS) in the subset of patients with a 4-point or greater Itch NRS at baseline
The itch NRS goes from 0 to 10, with higher score indicating more severe itch.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a SCORing Atopic Dermatitis Index (SCORAD) reduction of 75% from their baseline value
The SCORAD scores range from 0 to 103, with a higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a SCORAD reduction of 50% from their baseline value
The SCORAD scores range from 0 to 103, with a higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: Week 0 and Week 16
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in SCORAD
The SCORAD scores range from 0 to 103, with a higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in SCORAD
The SCORAD scores range from 0 to 103, with a higher score indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in body surface area (BSA) involvement
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in body surface area (BSA) involvement
Measured: From Week 0 through Week 104
Rezpegaldesleukin plasma concentration assessed throughout the study
Measured: Through end of study (week 104)
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Measured: Through end of study (week 104)
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Measured: Through end of study (week 104)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Nov 2023
- Study start15 Nov 2023
- Primary completion6 May 2025
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Moderate to Severe Atopic DermatitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients will be randomized initially to 1 of 4 groups (A dose regimen, B dose regimen, C dose regimen, or D dose regimen \[placebo\]) for the blinded induction period. At Week 16, the start of the blinded maintenance period, patients who responded well to treatment will be re-randomized within their previously assigned groups to either maintenance regimen 1 or maintenance regimen 2. At Week 16, patients without an adequate response during the blinded induction period may be assigned to receive open label escape therapy through the maintenance period of the study (up to Week 52); however, patients receiving escape therapy with inadequate improvement in disease severity will be discontinued from the study therapy at Week 32. Any patients enrolled into the blinded maintenance period with acute exacerbation of atopic dermatitis may be eligible to receive open label escape therapy instead.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 396 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Nektar Therapeutics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06136741
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 23-358-05
- Acronym
- REZOLVE-AD
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 21 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Silverberg JI, Rosmarin D, Bieber T, Chovatiya R, Gooderham M, Gkalpakiotis S, Reich A, Murrell DF, Skibinska J, Sadick N, Blajic I, Tsianakas A, Fernandez-Penas P, Kern JS, Montero-Vilchez T, Popov TA, Kurian A, Sauder MB, Laquer VT, Chaudhry S, Lee ZH, Hannaway M, Yu D, Liu Y, Fanton C, Lu H, Kotzin B, Tagliaferri M, Zalevsky J, Warren RB; REZOLVE-AD Study Investigators. Rezpegaldesleukin treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (REZOLVE-AD): final results from the 16-week induction period of an international, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised phase 2b study. Lancet. 2026 Aug 21:S0140-6736(26)01143-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(26)01143-8. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42628554
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rezpegaldesleukin in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis (REZOLVE-AD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06136741
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REZOLVE-AD / 23-358-05
- Conditions
- Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 396 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nektar TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 6 May 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an interventional, randomized, parallel group, treatment, Phase IIb, double blind, 4-arm study to assess the effect of pegylated-recombinant-human interleukin-2 (rezpegaldesleukin) in adult participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.
The estimated duration is 15-35 days for screening, an Induction Period of 16 weeks, a Maintenance Period from Week 16-Week 52, and a Posttreatment Follow-Up Period for an additional year up to approximately Week 104 for all patients. Patients with a response at Week 16 (end of induction therapy) will be re-randomized for the maintenance therapy period.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 12
- Model description
- Patients will be randomized initially to 1 of 4 groups (A dose regimen, B dose regimen, C dose regimen, or D dose regimen [placebo]) for the blinded induction period. At Week 16, the start of the blinded maintenance period, patients who responded well to treatment will be re-randomized within their previously assigned groups to either maintenance regimen 1 or maintenance regimen 2. At Week 16, patients without an adequate response during the blinded induction period may be assigned to receive open label escape therapy through the maintenance period of the study (up to Week 52); however, patients receiving escape therapy with inadequate improvement in disease severity will be discontinued from the study therapy at Week 32. Any patients enrolled into the blinded maintenance period with acute exacerbation of atopic dermatitis may be eligible to receive open label escape therapy instead.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 2 weeks during the induction period |
| Arm A1 | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 4 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm A2 | Experimental | Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin, Drug: PlaceboRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 12 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm B | Experimental | Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin, Drug: PlaceboRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 4 weeks during the induction period |
| Arm B1 | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 4 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm B2 | Experimental | Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin, Drug: PlaceboRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen B every 12 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm C | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 2 weeks during the induction period |
| Arm C1 | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 4 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm C2 | Experimental | Drug: Rezpegaldesleukin, Drug: PlaceboRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen C every 12 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Arm D | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo every 2 weeks during the induction period |
| Arm D1 | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo every 4 weeks during the maintenance period |
| Escape Therapy (open-label) | Experimental | Drug: RezpegaldesleukinRezpegaldesleukin Dose Regimen A every 2 weeks during the maintenance period |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Adults (from at least 18 years of age) with AD as defined by the American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria for 1 year or longer prior to screening.
- AD disease severity at screening and randomization:
- Documented history, within 6 months prior to the screening visit, of either inadequate response or inadvisability of topical treatments.
- Able to complete patient questionnaires.
- Able and willing to comply with requested study visits and procedures.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Prior use of systemic immune modulating therapies for AD (i.e., JAK inhibitors or biologics)
- Other skin conditions that would interfere with assessment of AD
- Treatment with a live (attenuated) immunization within 12 weeks prior to screening.
- Men and women (of reproductive potential) unwilling to use highly effective birth control and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any malignancies or history of malignancies within 5 years prior to randomization (except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been successfully treated with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been successfully treated, with no evidence of recurrence within the 3 years prior to randomization).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RezpegaldesleukinAlso: NKTR-358, REZPEG, LY3471851 (formerly)Pharmaceutical form: Injection solution Route of administration: subcutaneous | Drug | Arm A, Arm A1, Arm A2, Arm B, Arm B1, Arm B2, Arm C, Arm C1, Arm C2, Escape Therapy (open-label) |
| PlaceboPharmaceutical form: Injection solution Route of administration: subcutaneous | Drug | Arm A2, Arm B, Arm B2, Arm C2, Arm D, Arm D1 |
Primary outcome
Mean percent change in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) from baseline at Week 16
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
The EASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicating more severe atopic dermatitis.
16 secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) of 0 or 1 and at least a 2-point reduction from their baseline value
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 75% relative to their baseline score (EASI-75)
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 90% relative to their baseline score (EASI-90)
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a Eczema Area and Severity Index reduction of 50% relative to their baseline score (EASI-50)
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a 4-point or greater improvement in Itch numerical rating scale (NRS) in the subset of patients with a 4-point or greater Itch NRS at baseline
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a SCORing Atopic Dermatitis Index (SCORAD) reduction of 75% from their baseline value
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Proportion of patients at week 16 achieving a SCORAD reduction of 50% from their baseline value
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 16
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in SCORAD
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in SCORAD
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in body surface area (BSA) involvement
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Mean percent change from baseline over the period between week 0 and week 104 in body surface area (BSA) involvement
Time frame: From Week 0 through Week 104
Rezpegaldesleukin plasma concentration assessed throughout the study
Time frame: Through end of study (week 104)
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Through end of study (week 104)
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: Through end of study (week 104)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Aug 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42628554Silverberg JI, Rosmarin D, Bieber T, Chovatiya R, Gooderham M, Gkalpakiotis S, Reich A, Murrell DF, Skibinska J, Sadick N, Blajic I, Tsianakas A, Fernandez-Penas P, Kern JS, Montero-Vilchez T, Popov TA, Kurian A, Sauder MB, Laquer VT, Chaudhry S, Lee ZH, Hannaway M, Yu D, Liu Y, Fanton C, Lu H, Kotzin B, Tagliaferri M, Zalevsky J, Warren RB; REZOLVE-AD Study Investigators. Rezpegaldesleukin treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (REZOLVE-AD): final results from the 16-week induction period of an international, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised phase 2b study. Lancet. 2026 Aug 21:S0140-6736(26)01143-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(26)01143-8. Online ahead of print.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Nektar Therapeutics
107 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Rezpegaldesleukin in people with Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis, run by Nektar Therapeutics at 107 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 107 sites in United States, Poland, Germany, Canada, Bulgaria and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean percent change in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) from baseline at Week 16 (time frame: Week 0 and Week 16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06136741, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Aug 2026.