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Overweight/Obese AdultsNCT06140641

Effects of the Bifidobacterium Longum BL21 on BMI, Metabolic Indicators, and Gut Microbiota in Overweight/Obese Adults

A study testing Probiotics in people with Overweight/Obese Adults, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this study is to investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BL21 on BMI, metabolic indicators, and changes in gut microenvironment microbiota in overweight/obese adults. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Overweight/Obese Adults
What is being tested?
Probiotics
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
72 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
29 Nov 2023to 30 Jul 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 24kg/m2 indicates overweight, and BMI ≥ 28kg/m2 indicates obesity;
  • Willing to take the test formulation daily during the study period;
  • Subjects who understand clinical research and commit to complying with research requirements and procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with serious chronic diseases (heart, liver, kidney, hematopoietic system, tumor and other serious diseases, mental disease and organ surgery history, diabetes, etc.) and complications;
  • Patients with severe allergies and immune deficiencies;
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or expectant women during the study period
  • Patients with a clear history of gastrointestinal diseases (ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, etc.);
  • Have a history of intervention with lipid-lowering drugs or health products within the past 2 months;
  • Individuals who have used antibiotics within the past two weeks;
  • Failure to consume the test sample as required, or failure to follow up on time, resulting in uncertain efficacy
  • Subjects deemed unsuitable by other researchers to participate.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Qilu hospital

    Jinnan, Shandong, 250012

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effects of Supplementing the Bifidobacterium Longum BL21 on BMI, Metabolic Indicators, and Gut Microbiota in Overweight/Obese Adults: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

The goal of this study is to investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BL21 on BMI, metabolic indicators, and changes in gut microenvironment microbiota in overweight/obese adults.

The blood, urine, and feces samples of the subjects need to be collected at 0,4 and 8 week and promptly tested in the laboratory. During the intervention period, all groups of subjects were required to take the corresponding products daily and record adverse reactions.

Read the detailed description

The goal of this study is to investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BL21 on BMI, metabolic indicators, and changes in gut microenvironment microbiota in overweight/obese adults. Randomized grouping was used to provide probiotic BL21 or placebo intervention. The total duration of the study is 8 weeks, including 8 weeks (1-8 weeks) of intervention expectations. The subjects were followed up at weeks 2 and 6, and sampled at weeks 0, 4, and 8. After the intervention during the follow-up period, blood, urine, and feces samples of the subjects need to be collected and promptly tested in the laboratory. During the intervention period, all groups of subjects were required to take the corresponding products daily and record adverse reactions.

Being tested
Probiotics
Medical subject headings
Overweight

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ProbioticsDietary supplement

    Also called Placebo

    Bifidobacterium Longum BL21 or placebo for 8 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06140641
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorDaily administration of placebo for 8 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotics
Probiotics groupExperimentalDaily administration of Bifidobacterium Longum BL21 for 8 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotics

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effects of intervention with Bifidobacterium longum BL21 on the gut microbiota in overweight/obese adults

    Take stool for microbial community sequencing

    Measured: 0, 4 and 8 week

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Effects of intervention with Bifidobacterium longum BL21 on the BMI in overweight/obese adults.

    Record BMI

    Measured: 0, 4 and 8 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2023
  2. Study start29 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06140641
Sponsor's protocol ID
KYLL-202307-007
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
7 Sep 2023
Last updated
22 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wang X, Xing Z, Wang R, Zhang G, Liu G, Li Z, Li L. Multi-omics analyses the effect of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum BL21 supplementation on overweight and obese subjects: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2025 Jul 17;22(1):79. doi: 10.1186/s12986-025-00969-2.

    PubMed 40676704

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Probiotics in people with Overweight/Obese Adults, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effects of intervention with Bifidobacterium longum BL21 on the gut microbiota in overweight/obese adults (time frame: 0, 4 and 8 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06140641, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2026.

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