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Colorectal CancerNCT06143644

Predictive Value of Postoperative Circulating Tumor DNA Monitoring for Colorectal Cancer Recurrence

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This observational study aims to assess the predictive value of postoperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) monitoring in evaluating the risk of recurrence in stage I-IV colorectal cancer patients. The study involves the collection of blood samples from patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Serial ctDNA monitoring
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
220 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Jan 2022to 30 Jun 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Stage I-IV colorectal cancer with curative intent.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0-1.
  • Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer located from the ileocecal junction to the rectosigmoid junction, with a distance of >15cm from the anal verge. Regardless of mismatch repair (MMR) status, Rat sarcoma (RAS) gene and proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (RAF) gene status.
  • Pathologically or cytologically confirmed American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage I-IV colorectal cancer patients (8th edition).
  • No evidence of distant metastasis confirmed by comprehensive examination (no distant organ or lymph node metastasis).
  • Normal organ function, as indicated by the following criteria:
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Hematology criteria: For patients who have not received blood transfusion, white blood cell (WBC) ≥ 3.5/4.0 × 10^9/L, neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, platelet (PLT) ≥ 100 × 10^9/L.
  • Biochemistry criteria: Crea and bilirubin (BIL) ≤ 1.0 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 2.5 × ULN, total bilirubin (Tbil) ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
  • Ability to provide clinical data required for the study.
  • Sufficient tumor tissue available for analysis.
  • Patients capable of achieving R0 radical resection.
  • Patients capable of adhering to the planned schedule, actively participating in regular clinical follow-up, and necessary treatments.

Who cannot join

  • History of concurrent or prior malignancies (excluding adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • Patients who have received neoadjuvant therapy.
  • Patients with other severe diseases that may affect follow-up and short-term survival, as determined by the investigator.
  • Any other medical, social, or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient unsuitable for participation in this study.
  • Inability to undergo clinical follow-up using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: The Predictive Value of Postoperative Circulating Tumor DNA Monitoring in Assessing the Risk of Recurrence in Stage I-IV Colorectal Cancer Patients, An Observational Study

This observational study aims to assess the predictive value of postoperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) monitoring in evaluating the risk of recurrence in stage I-IV colorectal cancer patients. The study involves the collection of blood samples from patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer. Sensitivity-enhanced molecular biology techniques are utilized to detect ctDNA in these samples. The correlation between ctDNA detection and the risk of recurrence is evaluated by analyzing patient follow-up data and clinical information. The findings of this study may contribute to the development of improved postoperative management strategies, such as identifying high-risk individuals and implementing additional treatment measures to reduce the risk of recurrence.

Being tested
Serial ctDNA monitoring
Keywords
circulating tumor DNA, recurrence
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Recurrence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Serial ctDNA monitoringOther

    Baseline blood samples, surgical resected tumor tissue, blood samples after surgery (D5-7), blood samples before adjuvant therapy and blood samples after adjuvant therapy (every 3 months for up to 2 years follow-up) will be collected from colorectal patients.

Study groups in NCT06143644
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CohortPatients with stage I to IV colorectal cancer
Receives: Other: Serial ctDNA monitoring

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2-year recurrence free survival rate of the cohort evaluated by ctDNA

    To evaluate the correlation between circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) detection and recurrence-free survival.

    Measured: 2 years post surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The ctDNA positive rate in stage III colorectal cancer

    To assess positive rate of ctDNA minimal residual disease (MRD) test in stage III of colorectal cancer patient after surgery.

    Measured: Within 4-6 week post operation

  2. Time point of ctDNA MRD test for recurrence monitoring

    To assess time from positive ctDNA test to clinical recurrence.

    Measured: Within 4-6 week post operation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Nov 2023
  2. Study start15 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
220 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06143644
Sponsor's protocol ID
pilotCRC-MRD
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
16 Nov 2023
Last updated
4 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

    PubMed 30207593
  • Siegel RL, Miller KD, Goding Sauer A, Fedewa SA, Butterly LF, Anderson JC, Cercek A, Smith RA, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2020. CA Cancer J Clin. 2020 May;70(3):145-164. doi: 10.3322/caac.21601. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

    PubMed 32133645
  • Govindarajan A, Fraser N, Cranford V, Wirtzfeld D, Gallinger S, Law CH, Smith AJ, Gagliardi AR. Predictors of multivisceral resection in patients with locally advanced colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2008 Jul;15(7):1923-30. doi: 10.1245/s10434-008-9930-1. Epub 2008 May 13.

    PubMed 18473145
  • Reinert T, Henriksen TV, Christensen E, Sharma S, Salari R, Sethi H, Knudsen M, Nordentoft I, Wu HT, Tin AS, Heilskov Rasmussen M, Vang S, Shchegrova S, Frydendahl Boll Johansen A, Srinivasan R, Assaf Z, Balcioglu M, Olson A, Dashner S, Hafez D, Navarro S, Goel S, Rabinowitz M, Billings P, Sigurjonsson S, Dyrskjot L, Swenerton R, Aleshin A, Laurberg S, Husted Madsen A, Kannerup AS, Stribolt K, Palmelund Krag S, Iversen LH, Gotschalck Sunesen K, Lin CJ, Zimmermann BG, Lindbjerg Andersen C. Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA by Ultradeep Sequencing in Patients With Stages I to III Colorectal Cancer. JAMA Oncol. 2019 Aug 1;5(8):1124-1131. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.0528.

    PubMed 31070691
  • Cao D, Lv GZ, Li C, Wang FL, Zhou QX, Cai SL, Wu XJ, Jiang W, Yang X, Liu YF, Wu MQ, Li LR, Lu ZH, Pan ZZ, Lin JZ, Kong LH, Ding PR, Zhang DY, Yang JB, Lu SX, Peng JH, Mei WJ, Chen S, Sun Q, Chen SQ, Wan DS, Fan XN, Wang GQ, Li CC, Sun Y, Wu SL, Zhang ZH, Zhang RX, Chen G. Association of Recurrence with a Tumor-informed Personalized ctDNA Detection Approach in Resectable Colorectal Cancer: Results of a Prospective Observational Study. Ann Surg. 2025 Nov 3. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000006971. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 41177967

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2-year recurrence free survival rate of the cohort evaluated by ctDNA (time frame: 2 years post surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06143644, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2023.

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