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Diet, HealthyNCT06146322

Barley Beta-glucan, Glycemic Control, and Appetite

A study testing WR, LB and MB in people with Diet, Healthy and Blood Sugar; High, run by Washington State University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Novel barley varieties high in the soluble fiber β-glucan have the capacity to improve population health through improving glycemic control. Sweetened and unsweetened wholegrain barley foods were tested in a randomized, controlled, crossover human clinical trial to assess impact on postprandial appetite and food… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Diet, Healthy, Blood Sugar; High, Diabetes
What is being tested?
WR, LB and MB
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to 31 Oct 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-50 years of age
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) values of 18.5-40.0 kg/m2
  • Normal fasting blood glucose (<100 mg/dL)

Who cannot join

  • Use of medications known to be associated with weight change (e.g., beta-blockers)
  • Use of steroid pills or shots such as prednisone or cortisone
  • Use of nicotine
  • Weight change of ten or more pounds in the last three months
  • Major daily variation in physical activity (e.g., athletes in training)
  • History of extensive small bowel surgery or surgery to treat obesity
Show all 17Show fewer
  • History of heart attack, stroke, or bypass
  • History of cancer within the last five years (exception: non-melanoma skin cancer)
  • Recent or current medical diagnosis or medical treatment that would alter appetite, energy needs, satiety, and/or could impact the results of the trial
  • Medical diagnoses of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high levels of blood lipids, asthma, cold, and flu (exception: hypertension, if treated with medication prescribed more than three months prior to the screening activity)
  • Fear of blood or needles
  • Dietary restrictions that would interfere with consuming test foods (e.g., gluten intolerance, vegan, corn syrup allergy)
  • Following a weight modification diet
  • Sensitive to food textures present in the test foods
  • Following personal schedules that would not permit attendance at all scheduled testing sessions
  • Unable to comprehend the nature of the trial or instructions
  • Unable to understand English sufficiently to complete the trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Washington State University

    Spokane, Washington, 99202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Novel barley varieties high in the soluble fiber β-glucan have the capacity to improve population health through improving glycemic control. Sweetened and unsweetened wholegrain barley foods were tested in a randomized, controlled, crossover human clinical trial to assess impact on postprandial appetite and food intake.

Being tested
WR, LB, MB, HB, WR+50g HFCS
Keywords
Beta-glucan, Fiber, Glycemic Control, Appetite
Medical subject headings
Hyperglycemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Appetitive Behavior

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • WROther

    Unsweetened preload condition: 240 mL white glutinous rice, 250 kcal, 0 g β-glucan

  • LBOther

    Unsweetened preload condition: 240 mL low β-glucan barley, 250 kcal, ~4 g β-glucan

  • MBOther

    Unsweetened preload condition: 240 mL medium β-glucan barley, 250 kcal, ~5 g β-glucan

  • HBOther

    Unsweetened preload condition: 240 mL high β-glucan barley, 250 kcal, ~6 g β-glucan

  • WR+50g HFCSOther

    Sweetened condition with high fructose corn syrup (HFCS): 240 mL white glutinous rice + 50g HFCS, 391 kcal, 0 g β-glucan

  • LB + 50 g HFCSOther

    Sweetened condition with high fructose corn syrup (HFCS): 240 mL low β-glucan barley + 50 g HFCS, 391 kcal, ~4 g β-glucan

  • MB + 50 g HFCSOther

    Sweetened condition with high fructose corn syrup (HFCS): 240 mL medium β-glucan barley + 50 g HFCS, 391 kcal, ~5 g β-glucan

  • HB + 50 g HFCSOther

    Sweetened condition with high fructose corn syrup (HFCS): 240 mL high β-glucan barley + 50 g HFCS, 391 kcal, ~6 g β-glucan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postprandial glycemic response

    Blood glucose measured every 15 minutes post-preload ingestion

    Measured: 4 hours

  2. Subjective appetite

    Self-reported appetite measured using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) every 15 minutes post-preload ingestion

    Measured: 4 hours

  3. Food intake

    Food intake at a 16-item ad libitum test meal served 4 hours post-preload ingestion

    Measured: 30 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2023
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06146322
Sponsor's protocol ID
17735
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
17 Nov 2023
Last updated
24 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing WR, LB and MB in people with Diet, Healthy and Blood Sugar; High, run by Washington State University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postprandial glycemic response (time frame: 4 hours). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2023.

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