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Progressive Supranuclear PalsyPhase 2NADAPTNCT06162013

The NADAPT Study: a Randomized Double-blind Trial of NAD Replenishment Therapy for Atypical Parkinsonism

A Phase 2 study testing Nicotinamide Riboside in people with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and Multiple System Atrophy, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 3 sites in Norway.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), Multiple system atrophy (MSA) and corticobasal syndrome (CBS) are severe neurodegenerative diseases with rapid progression and no effective treatment. Patients quickly succumb to increasing motor and non-motor symptoms and survival ranges from ~3 years to ~10 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 85 years
What is being tested?
Nicotinamide Riboside
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
330 participants
Where
3 sitesNorway
Study dates
5 Mar 2024to Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participant must understand the nature of the study and be able to provide written, informed consent.
  • Male or female aged 30-85 years at baseline.
  • 123I-Ioflupane dopamine transporter imaging (DaTSCAN) or FDOPA- PET has been performed. A negative DaTSCAN cannot be more than two years old at baseline.
  • Meet the MDS criteria for possible or probable PSP; or
  • Meet the MDS criteria for clinically possible or probable MSA; or
  • Meet the consensus criteria for probable or possible CBS.
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  • A baseline PSPRS score of <40 for PSP, or baseline UMSARS score < 3 on items: 1, 2, 7-9.
  • Score ≥ 20 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) at screening.
  • Able to ambulate independently or with assistance defined as the ability to take at least 5 steps with a walker (guarding is allowed provided there is no contact) or the ability to take at least 5 steps with the assistance of another person who can only have contact with one upper extremity.

Who cannot join

  • Insufficient fluency in local language to complete neuropsychological and functional assessments.
  • Evidence of differential diagnoses to PSP, MSA or CBS including: PD; dementia with Lewy bodies; Alzheimer's disease; motor neuron disease; history of repeated and/or major stroke; history of repeated and/or severe brain or spinal cord; history of neuroleptic use (except quetiapine) for prolonged period within the last 6 months; history of severe encephalitis; street drug-related parkinsonism; vascular parkinsonism; familial PSP, FTD, or known pathogenic MAPT mutation; prion disease; other neurological disease or MRI findings that could explain the PSP, MSA or CBS symptoms.
  • Presence of other significant neurological or psychiatric disorders including (but not limited to) psychotic disorders; severe bipolar or unipolar depression; seizure disorder; tumor or other space-occupying lesion.
  • Treatment with/use of NR or any investigational drugs or device, within 90 days of screening.
  • A history of alcohol or substance abuse within 1 year prior to baseline (Visit 1) and deemed to be clinically significant by the site investigator
  • Any active neoplastic malignancy (other than non-metastatic dermatological conditions) within two years of the screening visit (Visit 0) or current clinically significant hematological, endocrine, cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, or neurological disease. Active neoplastic malignancy is defined as having a known malignant focus and/or receiving anti-cancer treatment. For the non-cancer conditions, if the condition has been stable for at least the one year before the screening visit (Visit 0) and/or is judged by the site investigator not to interfere with the subject's participation in the study, the subject may be included.
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  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities at screening that cannot be corrected to baseline and that is deemed incompatible with study participation by investigator.
  • History of deep brain stimulator surgery other than sham surgery for deep brain stimulation (DBS) clinical trial.
  • History of a clinically significant medical condition that would interfere with the subject's ability to comply with study instructions, would place the subject at increased risk, or might confound the interpretation of the study results.
  • Severe dysphagia with inability to swallow study-drug safely at baseline.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Geir Olve Skeie, MD, Dr.med contact

55975045 ext. 47

geir.olve.skeie@helse-bergen.no

Gard Aasmund Skulstad Johanson, MD contact

55975106 ext. 47

gard.aasmund.skulstad.johanson@helse-bergen.no

Norway3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Haukeland University Hospital

    Bergen, Vestland, 5021

    Charalampos Tzoulis, MD, PhD, 55975061 ext. 47, charalampos.tzoulis@helse-bergen.no

    Gard Aasmund Skulstad Johanson, MD, 55975045 ext. 47, gard.aasmund.skulstad.johanson@helse-bergen.no

    Recruiting
  • Vestre Viken HF

    Drammen

    Kari Anne Bjørnarå, M.D., Ph.D., 47 92668493, Kari.Anne.Bjornara@vestreviken.no

    Kari Anne Bjørnarå, M.D., Ph.D.

    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital

    Oslo, Oslo, 0424

    Lasse Pihlstrøm, MD, PhD, 91592770, lasse.pihlstrom@medisin.uio.no

    Recruiting

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), Multiple system atrophy (MSA) and corticobasal syndrome (CBS) are severe neurodegenerative diseases with rapid progression and no effective treatment. Patients quickly succumb to increasing motor and non-motor symptoms and survival ranges from ~3 years to ~10 years.

Although PSP, MSA and CBS are rare diseases they constitute a major and mostly unaddressed challenge to health-care providers due to the severity of disease and lack of treatment.

Read more

The main hypothesis for the NADAPT trial is that oral administration of NR can boost cellular NAD levels in the central nervous system of patients with PSP, MSA and CBS, and rectify metabolism and inhibit neurodegeneration, resulting in delayed disease progression and amelioration of symptoms for these patients.

To test whether NR is a neuroprotective therapy for atypical parkinsonism, the investigators will perform the NADAPT clinical trial. The investigators will include 130 patients with Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 165 patients with Multiple system atrophy (MSA) and an indeterminate number of patients with corticobasal syndrome (CBS). The participants will be stratified by disease into three cohorts and randomized to either 3000mg NR daily or placebo.

The trial will include patients from all of Norway. Patients will be followed for 78 weeks with both in-clinic visits and decentralized safety measurements and reporting of patient reported outcomes (PROMs). After completion of the 78 weeks follow-up, patients are offered to continue in an open-label NR-only extension study, this extension study will last until follow-up is completed for the last patients in NADAPT.

Read the detailed description

Background/Rationale: Atypical parkinsonian syndromes (APS) are rapidly progressive, debilitating, and incurable neurodegenerative diseases, including progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), multiple system atrophy (MSA) and corticobasal syndrome (CBS). These are classified as rare and orphan disorders according to EU regulation, with a reported prevalence of 7/100,000 for PSP, 4.4/100,000 for MSA, and 0.6-1/100,000 for CBS, although accurate numbers for CBS are lacking. Currently, there are no neuroprotective therapies able to delay the progression of APS. Moreover, unlike Parkinson's disease (PD), symptomatic therapy is largely ineffective. Without options for disease modification or symptom relief, patients succumb to rapidly increasing motor and cognitive disability, and become quickly care-dependent, with an estimated overall survival from diagnosis between 3-8 years for PSP, 6-10 years for MSA and ~7 years for CBS. Despite being a source of morbidity and mortality comparable to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), there are currently no clinical treatment studies on PSP, MSA, or CBS in Norway, and very few initiatives globally. Given the complete lack of therapy - neuroprotective, symptomatic or palliative - these disorders constitute an important and urgent challenge to health care and society.

Taken together, the findings of our NAD-replenishment trials, NADPARK (NCT03816020) and NR-SAFE (NCT05344404), provide robust experimental evidence that: 1) NR has a dose-dependent symptomatic antiparkinsonistic effect, which occurs on the top of optimal dopaminergic therapy; 2) Nominate NR as a potential neuroprotective therapy for parkinsonism, able to ameliorate cerebral metabolism and dampen neuroinflammation.

Encouraged by these findings, the investigators proposed that NAD-replenishment therapy via oral NR intake could show promise as both symptomatic and neuroprotective therapy for APS. Given the complete lack of treatment options for individuals with PSP, this trial is both timely and necessary.

The investigators will conduct the NADAPT trial, a randomized, double blinded, phase II trial testing the efficacy of NAD replenishment therapy with nicotinamide riboside (NR) as a disease modifying therapy for APS. 130 patients with PSP, 165 patients with MSA, and an undetermined number of patients with CBS will be stratified by disease and randomized 1:1 per disease to receive either 3000mg NR a day or placebo (Fig 1). Follow up will be 18 months and consist of both in-clinic visits and decentralized patient-reported outcomes. NADAPT follows a basket trial design, essentially encompassing three trials in one, and drawing added value from the parallel enrolment and follow up.

Being tested
Nicotinamide Riboside, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, Multiple System Atrophy, Corticobasal Degeneration

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nicotinamide RibosideDietary supplement

    Also called NR

    Nicotinamide Riboside 3000mg/day

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo. Identical in taste and appearance as the intervention.

Study groups in NCT06162013
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionActive comparatorFollowing our basket trial design, there will be three parallel intervention cohorts (one per disease/cohort)
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Nicotinamide Riboside
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorFollowing our basket trial design, there will be three parallel placebo cohorts (one per disease/cohort)
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PSP Cohort: Between group difference in PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) total score from baseline to week 78

    Our primary outcome measure for the PSP Cohort is the between group (placebo or NR) difference in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) total score from baseline to week 78.

    Measured: 78 weeks

  2. MSA Cohort: Between group difference in Unified MSA Rating Scale (UMSARS) total score from baseline to week 78

    Our primary outcome measure for the MSA Cohort is the between group (placebo or NR) difference in the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) total score from baseline to week 78.

    Measured: 78 weeks

  3. CBS Cohort: Between group difference in PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) total score from baseline to week 78

    Our primary outcome measure for the CBS Cohort is the between group (placebo or NR) difference in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) total score from baseline to week 78.

    Measured: 78 weeks

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Safety and tolerability

    Monitor frequency and severity of adverse events (AE)

    Measured: 79 weeks (Trial duration of 78 weeks plus 7 days after last dose of intervention or placebo)

  2. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the PSPRS

    Measured by individual items of the PSPRS

    Measured: 78 weeks

  3. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the UMSARS

    Measured by individual items of the UMSARS

    Measured: 78 weeks

  4. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the UPDRS

    Measured by individual items of the Movement disorders society unified parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS)

    Measured: 78 weeks

  5. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the MoCA

    Measured by individual items of the Montreal Cognitive Assesment (MoCA)

    Measured: 78 weeks

  6. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the SEADL

    Measured by individual items of the Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living (SEADL)

    Measured: 78 weeks

  7. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the PSP-QoL

    Measured by individual items of the PSP Quality of Life questionnaire (PSP-QoL)

    Measured: 78 weeks

  8. Specific motor/non-motor symptoms, activities of daily function, and quality of life as measured by the MSA-QoL

    Measured by individual items of the MSA Quality of Life questionnaire (MSA-QoL)

    Measured: 78 weeks

  9. Nigrostriatal degeneration

    DaTSCAN tracer uptake in the striatum (total and anatomical parts).

    Measured: 78 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Dec 2023
  2. Study start5 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completionDec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
130 patients with PSP, 165 patients with MSA, and an undetermined number of patients with CBS will be stratified into cohorts by disease and randomized 1:1 per disease to receive either 3000mg NR a day or placebo (Fig 1). Follow up will be 18 months and consist of both in-clinic visits and decentralized patient-reported outcomes. NADAPT follows a basket trial design with parallel cohorts, essentially encompassing three trials in one, and drawing added value from the parallel enrolment and follow up.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
330 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06162013
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023/634814
Other IDs
2023/634814, 2023
Acronym
NADAPT
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
17 Nov 2023
Last updated
10 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Nicotinamide Riboside in people with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and Multiple System Atrophy, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 3 sites in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Geir Olve Skeie, MD, Dr.med (55975045 ext. 47, geir.olve.skeie@helse-bergen.no), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PSP Cohort: Between group difference in PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) total score from baseline to week 78 (time frame: 78 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 2 Nov 2026.

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