Intergenerational RelationsGRANDPACTNCT06163638
The Development of an Intergenerational Movement Program for Grandchildren and Their Grandparents Using Co-creation
A study testing GRANDPACT Project in people with Intergenerational Relations, run by University Ghent at 1 site in Belgium.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to develop, evaluate and implement an intergenerational physical activity program for grandchildren and their grandparents using co-creation focusing on the promotion of (co-)physical activity as a primary outcome and cognitive functioning, psychosocial well-being, the family relationship… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Intergenerational Relations
- What is being tested?
- GRANDPACT Project
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBelgium
- Study dates
- 19 Sep 2022to 20 Jun 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged between 6 and 10 years old
- Having at least 1 grandparent
- Speaking Dutch
- No serious physical, cognitive or psychiatric health problems
- Having at least 1 grandchild (aged between 6 and 10 years old)
- Speaking Dutch
- No serious physical, cognitive or psychiatric health problems
Who cannot join
- Having medical health problems (epilepsy) that can cause a risk when participating in the intervention
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Development and Evaluation of an Intergenerational Program for GRANDchildren and Their GRANDparents to Stimulate Physical Activity and Cognitive Function Using Co-creaTion
The aim of this study is to develop, evaluate and implement an intergenerational physical activity program for grandchildren and their grandparents using co-creation focusing on the promotion of (co-)physical activity as a primary outcome and cognitive functioning, psychosocial well-being, the family relationship, expectations regarding aging and motor competence in grandparents and grandchildren as secondary outcomes.
Read the detailed description
In recent years, increased attention has been devoted to intergenerational physical activity (PA) programs because they may have several benefits for children and older adults (e.g., learning skills from each other, reduction of ageism). An intergenerational PA program focusing on grandchildren and -parents in a 'standard' family setting and the combination of PA and cognitive functions is innovative and may hold potential to promote PA and improve cognitive functions in both grandchildren and their grandparents. The aim of this study is to describe the protocol of the GRANDPACT (GRANDparents and GRANDchildren improve their Physical Activity and Cognitive functions using co-creaTion) project, focusing on the development of an intergenerational PA program for grandchildren and -parents using the theoretical framework "Behaviour Change Wheel" in combination with a co-creation approach. One co-creation trajectory will be organized to develop the program, followed by an efficacy trial to refine and evaluate the program with measurements pre (at baseline), post (after 24 weeks) and follow-up (after 36 weeks) to measure the outcomes of (co-)PA, cognitive functions, psychosocial well-being, the quality of the family relationship, expectations regarding aging and motor competence in grandchildren and -parents. The outcomes will be measured using accelerometery for PA, Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) testing for cognitive functions and questionnaires for psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship and expectations regarding aging. Motor competence will be tested with different field tests in grandparents and grandchildren. Co-development with end-users and stakeholders during the co-creation trajectory is expected to result in an effective, attractive and feasible program. Co-PA is expected to improve PA, cognitive functions, psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship, motor competence and motivation to be physically active in grandchildren and -parents. Both will also have better expectations regarding aging.
- Conditions
- Intergenerational Relations
- Being tested
- GRANDPACT Project
- Keywords
- Intergenerational, Grandparents, Grandchildren, Physical activity, Cognitive functioning, Health promotion, Co-creation
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GRANDPACT ProjectBehavioural
To investigate whether grandparents and grandchildren are more co-physically active, have a better cognitive and physical function, psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship due to the intervention, we compare the intervention phase (B) with a pre phase (A), a in between period (A) and another intervention period (B)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intergenerational movement program | Experimental | This group will receive the intergenerational physical activity program. There are 4 components, which consist of an educational session for grandparents and parents (1), group-based movement sessions for grandparents and grandchildren once a week during 8 weeks (2), home-based physical activities for both grandparents and grandchildren (3) and community-based activities for both grandparents and grandchildren (4). Receives: Behavioral: GRANDPACT Project |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in co-PA in grandchildren and grandparents
The primary outcome of the intervention is co-PA. To objectively measure co-PA, participants will be asked to wear an accelerometer (Axivity AX3) during three consecutive months. The purpose of wearing an accelerometer is to investigate whether grandchildren and their grandparents are more (co-)physically active when the intervention is adopted
Measured: 3 months (A: 2 weeks, B: 6 weeks, A: 2 weeks, B: 2 weeks)
Change in intensity of PA in grandchildren and grandparents
In addition to the primary outcome of the intervention, which is co-PA, we would like to measure the intensity of PA during each movement session with an accelerometer (Axivity AX3)
Measured: 3 months (A: 2 weeks, B: 6 weeks, A: 2 weeks, B: 2 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change in general well-being in children
PedsQL 8-12 General Well-Being Scale Parent report
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in quality of the family relationship in children
Interview with parents before, during and after the intervention period
Measured: 3 months, pre, between, post intervention
Change in general well-being in grandparents
Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWS) - 14 items - 5-point likert scale (never, seldom, sometimes, often, always), with higher scores resulting in a higher wellbeing.
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in quality of the family relationship in grandparents
Interview with grandparents pre, during and after the intervention
Measured: 3 months, pre, between, post intervention
Change in cognitive functioning in grandchildren
Parents will fill in the short forms of the PROMIS cognitive functioning.
Grandchildren: 7-items on a 5-point likert scale (never, seldom, sometimes, often, always), with higher scores resulting in a better cognitive functioning
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in cognitive functioning in grandparents
Grandparents will fill in the short forms of the PROMIS cognitive functioning.
Grandparents: 8-items on a 5-point likert scale (never, seldom, sometimes, often, always), with higher scores resulting in a better cognitive functioning
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in physical functioning in grandparents
Grandparents will fill in the short forms of the PROMIS physical functioning.
Grandparents: 10-items on a 5-point likert scale (Without any effort, With a little effort, With some effort, With a lot of effort, Unable to do), with higher scores resulting in a better physical functioning
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in physical functioning in grandchildren
Parents will fill in the short forms of the PROMIS physical functioning.
Grandchildren: 7-items on a 5-point likert scale (Without any effort, With a little effort, With some effort, With a lot of effort, Unable to do), with higher scores resulting in a better physical functioning
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Increasing WHO themes in grandparents
We ask grandparents if they did exercises focusing on condition, coordination, strength, balance and flexibility
Measured: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Dec 2023
- Study start19 Sep 2022
- Primary completion19 Apr 2023
- Study completion20 Jun 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Intergenerational RelationsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University GhentThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- We will work with a single-case design (ABAB), where all participants will receive the intervention
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Ghent
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Cardon, Principal investigator, University Ghent
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06163638
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GRANDPACT Project - BC-11748
- Acronym
- GRANDPACT
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 8 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 9 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Iliano E, Cardon G, Latomme J. A Cocreated Intergenerational Intervention to Promote Co-Physical Activity in Grandparents and Their Grandchildren: "Ages Get Active"-Development, Insights, and Future Directions. J Aging Phys Act. 2025 Aug 23;34(2):132-156. doi: 10.1123/japa.2024-0257. Print 2026 Apr 1.
PubMed 40849104
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Development and Evaluation of an Intergenerational Program for GRANDchildren and Their GRANDparents to Stimulate Physical Activity and Cognitive Function Using Co-creaTion
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06163638
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GRANDPACT / GRANDPACT Project - BC-11748
- Conditions
- Intergenerational Relations
- Keywords
- Intergenerational, Grandparents, Grandchildren, Physical activity, Cognitive functioning, Health promotion, Co-creation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University GhentUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Jun 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to develop, evaluate and implement an intergenerational physical activity program for grandchildren and their grandparents using co-creation focusing on the promotion of (co-)physical activity as a primary outcome and cognitive functioning, psychosocial well-being, the family relationship, expectations regarding aging and motor competence in grandparents and grandchildren as secondary outcomes.
Detailed description
In recent years, increased attention has been devoted to intergenerational physical activity (PA) programs because they may have several benefits for children and older adults (e.g., learning skills from each other, reduction of ageism). An intergenerational PA program focusing on grandchildren and -parents in a 'standard' family setting and the combination of PA and cognitive functions is innovative and may hold potential to promote PA and improve cognitive functions in both grandchildren and their grandparents. The aim of this study is to describe the protocol of the GRANDPACT (GRANDparents and GRANDchildren improve their Physical Activity and Cognitive functions using co-creaTion) project, focusing on the development of an intergenerational PA program for grandchildren and -parents using the theoretical framework "Behaviour Change Wheel" in combination with a co-creation approach. One co-creation trajectory will be organized to develop the program, followed by an efficacy trial to refine and evaluate the program with measurements pre (at baseline), post (after 24 weeks) and follow-up (after 36 weeks) to measure the outcomes of (co-)PA, cognitive functions, psychosocial well-being, the quality of the family relationship, expectations regarding aging and motor competence in grandchildren and -parents. The outcomes will be measured using accelerometery for PA, Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) testing for cognitive functions and questionnaires for psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship and expectations regarding aging. Motor competence will be tested with different field tests in grandparents and grandchildren. Co-development with end-users and stakeholders during the co-creation trajectory is expected to result in an effective, attractive and feasible program. Co-PA is expected to improve PA, cognitive functions, psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship, motor competence and motivation to be physically active in grandchildren and -parents. Both will also have better expectations regarding aging.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- We will work with a single-case design (ABAB), where all participants will receive the intervention
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intergenerational movement program | Experimental | Behavioral: GRANDPACT ProjectThis group will receive the intergenerational physical activity program. There are 4 components, which consist of an educational session for grandparents and parents (1), group-based movement sessions for grandparents and grandchildren once a week during 8 weeks (2), home-based physical activities for both grandparents and grandchildren (3) and community-based activities for both grandparents and grandchildren (4). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Aged between 6 and 10 years old
- Having at least 1 grandparent
- Speaking Dutch
- No serious physical, cognitive or psychiatric health problems
- Having at least 1 grandchild (aged between 6 and 10 years old)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Having medical health problems (epilepsy) that can cause a risk when participating in the intervention
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GRANDPACT ProjectTo investigate whether grandparents and grandchildren are more co-physically active, have a better cognitive and physical function, psychosocial well-being, quality of the family relationship due to the intervention, we compare the intervention phase (B) with a pre phase (A), a in between period (A) and another intervention period (B) | Behavioural | Intergenerational movement program |
Primary outcome
Change in co-PA in grandchildren and grandparents
Time frame: 3 months (A: 2 weeks, B: 6 weeks, A: 2 weeks, B: 2 weeks)
The primary outcome of the intervention is co-PA. To objectively measure co-PA, participants will be asked to wear an accelerometer (Axivity AX3) during three consecutive months. The purpose of wearing an accelerometer is to investigate whether grandchildren and their grandparents are more (co-)physically active when the intervention is adopted
Change in intensity of PA in grandchildren and grandparents
Time frame: 3 months (A: 2 weeks, B: 6 weeks, A: 2 weeks, B: 2 weeks)
In addition to the primary outcome of the intervention, which is co-PA, we would like to measure the intensity of PA during each movement session with an accelerometer (Axivity AX3)
9 secondary outcomes
Change in general well-being in children
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in quality of the family relationship in children
Time frame: 3 months, pre, between, post intervention
Change in general well-being in grandparents
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in quality of the family relationship in grandparents
Time frame: 3 months, pre, between, post intervention
Change in cognitive functioning in grandchildren
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in cognitive functioning in grandparents
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in physical functioning in grandparents
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Change in physical functioning in grandchildren
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Increasing WHO themes in grandparents
Time frame: During 3 months, every 2 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jul 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40849104Iliano E, Cardon G, Latomme J. A Cocreated Intergenerational Intervention to Promote Co-Physical Activity in Grandparents and Their Grandchildren: "Ages Get Active"-Development, Insights, and Future Directions. J Aging Phys Act. 2025 Aug 23;34(2):132-156. doi: 10.1123/japa.2024-0257. Print 2026 Apr 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cardon principal investigator
University Ghent
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing GRANDPACT Project in people with Intergenerational Relations, run by University Ghent at 1 site in Belgium.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in co-PA in grandchildren and grandparents (time frame: 3 months (A: 2 weeks, B: 6 weeks, A: 2 weeks, B: 2 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06163638, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2024.