Cannabis UseNCT06171399

Cannabis Edibles Packaging Descriptors Experiment

A study testing "All Natural" descriptor, "Gluten-free" descriptor and "Vegan" descriptor in people with Cannabis Use, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess differences in perceptions of product appeal, harm, and subsequent willingness to try cannabis edibles products with/without product descriptors of interest. Read more about this study

Who is it for?: Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for: Cannabis Use
What is being tested?: "All Natural" descriptor, "Gluten-free" descriptor and "Vegan" descriptor
Type of treatment: Lifestyle or therapy programme
Could I receive a placebo?: No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people: 2,521 participants
Where: 1 siteUnited States
Study dates: 15 Mar 2024to 15 Apr 2024
Phase: Interventional
Are there results?: Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

Ages 18 to 65 years
All sexes
Healthy volunteers accepted
Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

US resident
Aged 18-65, inclusive
Up to 13% of participants will be those who identify as Black/African American
Up to 16% of participants will be those who identify as Hispanic
Approximately 50% of participants will be past year cannabis users

Who cannot join

Does not currently reside in the United States
Younger than 18 or older than 65
Does not provide information regarding history of cannabis use
Otherwise eligible but demographic and/or user group quotas have been met

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site

Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Impact of Cannabis Edibles Packaging Descriptors on Consumer Appeal, Harm Perceptions and Willingness to Try

The purpose of this study is to assess differences in perceptions of product appeal, harm, and subsequent willingness to try cannabis edibles products with/without product descriptors of interest.

Read the detailed description

Cannabis edibles are rapidly leading the legal recreational cannabis market. They present health harms that are not typical of smoked marijuana, including accidental overconsumption of high levels of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Product packaging plays an important role in influencing perceptions of a product's appeal and potential harm. This experiment will assign participants to view real cannabis edibles packaging edited with one of nine commonly used product descriptors found on real cannabis edibles products, and ask a series of questions to assess perceptions of product appeal and harm. One group of participants will serve as the control and will see the same cannabis edibles packaging without any product descriptors.

Conditions: Cannabis Use
Being tested: "All Natural" descriptor, "Gluten-free" descriptor, "Vegan" descriptor, "100% Organic" descriptor, "Handcrafted" descriptor
Keywords: Cannabis use

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

"All Natural" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Gluten-free" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Vegan" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"100% Organic" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Handcrafted" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Made with live resin" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Fast-acting" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Relax" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
"Energy Boost" descriptorBehavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.
No descriptor (control)Behavioural
Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.

Study groups in NCT06171399
Study group	Role	What they receive
"All Natural" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "All Natural." Receives: Behavioral: "All Natural" descriptor
"Gluten-free" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Gluten-free" Receives: Behavioral: "Gluten-free" descriptor
"Vegan" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Vegan" Receives: Behavioral: "Vegan" descriptor
"100% Organic" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "100% Organic" Receives: Behavioral: "100% Organic" descriptor
"Handcrafted" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Handcrafted" Receives: Behavioral: "Handcrafted" descriptor
"Made with live resin" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Made with live resin" Receives: Behavioral: "Made with live resin" descriptor
"Fast-acting" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Fast-acting" Receives: Behavioral: "Fast-acting" descriptor
"Relax" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Relax" Receives: Behavioral: "Relax" descriptor
"Energy Boost" descriptor	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Energy Boost" Receives: Behavioral: "Energy Boost" descriptor
No descriptor (control)	Experimental	Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) without any product descriptors Receives: Behavioral: No descriptor (control)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

Product Appeal
One item to assess the appeal of the product. Results will be reported as mean for all products within condition. Question: How appealing is this product to you? Response Options: (0) Not at all appealing to (10) Very appealing
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
Product Harm Perceptions (Absolute)
One item to assess participants' opinions of safety of the product. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How safe do you think it would be to eat the edible in this package? Response options: (1) Completely unsafe, (2) Somewhat unsafe, (3) Somewhat safe, (4) Completely safe
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
Willingness to Try Free Sample
One item to assess participants' willingness to try a free sample of the product shown. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How interested would you be in a free sample of this product? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) Slightly; (3) Somewhat; (4) Moderately; (5) Very
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
Package Appeal
One item to assess appeal of the packaging of the product. Results with be reported as mean for all products within conditions. Question: How appealing is this packaging to you? Response Options: (0) Not at all appealing to (10) Very appealing
Measured: 1 min
Package Harm Perceptions (Absolute)
One item to assess participants' opinions of product safety based on the packaging. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How much does this packaging make you think this edible is safe to consume? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) A little; (3) Somewhat; (4) A lot
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 min
Willingness to Try Product
One item to assess the participants' willingness to try the product based on the packaging. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How much does seeing this packaging make you want to try this edible? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) A little; (3) Somewhat; (4) A lot
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 min

Secondary outcomes (2)

Appeal to Children Responses
One item to assess the participants' assessment of the product packaging's potential appeal to children. Results will be reported as mean for all products within condition. Questions: How appealing do you think this packaging would be to children? Response Options: (0) Not at all appealing to (10) Very appealing
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
Product Harm Perceptions (Relative)
One question assessing participants' opinions of safety of the product compared to other, similar, products. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: Compared to other edible products on the market, how safe do you think the edible in this package is? Response Options: (1) Much less safe; (2) Somewhat less safe; (3) As safe; (4) Somewhat safer; (5) Much safer
Measured: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

15 Mar 202415 Apr 2024

First posted14 Dec 2023
Study start15 Mar 2024
Primary completion15 Apr 2024
Study completion15 Apr 2024

Resources

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
Other trials for Cannabis UseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design

Study type: Interventional
Phase: Phase N/A
Primary purpose: Prevention
Allocation: Randomised
Intervention model: Parallel groups
Masking: None (open label)
Enrolment: 2,521 participants (actual)

IDs, dates and publications

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06171399
Sponsor's protocol ID: IRB00104038
Other IDs: R01DA053209
Status last verified: Nov 2023
First submitted: 5 Dec 2023
Last updated: 9 May 2025
Results posted: Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Data monitoring committee: No
FDA-regulated drug: No
FDA-regulated device: No
Individual data sharing: No

Publications

Reboussin BA, Lazard AJ, Wagoner KG, Sutfin EL, Romero-Sandoval EA, Egan KL, Suerken CK, Zizzi AR, Horton OE, Lake S, Varma T, Cork K, Cornacchione Ross J. The Impact of Product Packaging on Perceptions of Cannabis Edibles: Results from Two Randomized Experiments. Subst Use Misuse. 2026 May 23:1-11. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2026.2670605. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42176349

Want to know more?

The sponsor has not listed a contact. The official record may have more details.

Talk to your doctor first and take this page with you. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

Questions to ask the study team

What is the study trying to find out?
What would I need to do, and how often would I visit?
Could I receive a placebo instead of the treatment?
What are the possible risks and benefits for me?
Will it cost me anything? Are travel or time paid for?
Can I keep seeing my own doctor during the study?
What happens when the study ends?

See locations

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All Cannabis Use trials

Study at a glance

From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.

Official title: The Impact of Cannabis Edibles Packaging Descriptors on Consumer Appeal, Harm Perceptions and Willingness to Try
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06171399
Acronym / sponsor ID: IRB00104038
Conditions: Cannabis Use
Keywords: Cannabis use
Study type: Interventional
Recruitment status: Completed
Enrolment: 2,521 participants (actual)
Lead sponsor: Wake Forest University Health SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
Collaborators: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Study start: 15 Mar 2024 (actual)
Primary completion: 15 Apr 2024 (actual)
Study completion: 15 Apr 2024 (actual)
First posted: 14 Dec 2023 (actual)
Results: Posted 1 Apr 2025

Clinical summary

The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.

The purpose of this study is to assess differences in perceptions of product appeal, harm, and subsequent willingness to try cannabis edibles products with/without product descriptors of interest.

Detailed description

Study design

Primary purpose: Prevention
Allocation: Randomised
Intervention model: Parallel groups
Masking: None (open label)
Number of arms: 10

Arm	Type	Receives
"All Natural" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "All Natural" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "All Natural."
"Gluten-free" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Gluten-free" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Gluten-free"
"Vegan" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Vegan" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Vegan"
"100% Organic" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "100% Organic" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "100% Organic"
"Handcrafted" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Handcrafted" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Handcrafted"
"Made with live resin" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Made with live resin" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Made with live resin"
"Fast-acting" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Fast-acting" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Fast-acting"
"Relax" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Relax" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Relax"
"Energy Boost" descriptor	Experimental	Behavioral: "Energy Boost" descriptorFour edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) with the product descriptor "Energy Boost"
No descriptor (control)	Experimental	Behavioral: No descriptor (control)Four edible product packages (gummies, chocolate, mints, cookies) without any product descriptors

Who may qualify

Ages: 18 to 65 years
Sex: All
Healthy volunteers: Accepted
Age groups: Adult, Older adult

Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)

US resident
Aged 18-65, inclusive
Up to 13% of participants will be those who identify as Black/African American
Up to 16% of participants will be those who identify as Hispanic
Approximately 50% of participants will be past year cannabis users

Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)

Does not currently reside in the United States
Younger than 18 or older than 65
Does not provide information regarding history of cannabis use
Otherwise eligible but demographic and/or user group quotas have been met

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Interventions

Intervention	Type	Arms
"All Natural" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"All Natural" descriptor
"Gluten-free" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Gluten-free" descriptor
"Vegan" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Vegan" descriptor
"100% Organic" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"100% Organic" descriptor
"Handcrafted" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Handcrafted" descriptor
"Made with live resin" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Made with live resin" descriptor
"Fast-acting" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Fast-acting" descriptor
"Relax" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Relax" descriptor
"Energy Boost" descriptorParticipants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	"Energy Boost" descriptor
No descriptor (control)Participants in the nine intervention conditions will be shown four cannabis edibles packages that have been altered to contain one of the product descriptors of interest. All participants will see the same four products, and each condition will see the products with the same descriptor.	Behavioural	No descriptor (control)

Primary outcome

Product Appeal
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
One item to assess the appeal of the product. Results will be reported as mean for all products within condition. Question: How appealing is this product to you? Response Options: (0) Not at all appealing to (10) Very appealing
Product Harm Perceptions (Absolute)
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
One item to assess participants' opinions of safety of the product. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How safe do you think it would be to eat the edible in this package? Response options: (1) Completely unsafe, (2) Somewhat unsafe, (3) Somewhat safe, (4) Completely safe
Willingness to Try Free Sample
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
One item to assess participants' willingness to try a free sample of the product shown. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How interested would you be in a free sample of this product? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) Slightly; (3) Somewhat; (4) Moderately; (5) Very
Package Appeal
Time frame: 1 min
One item to assess appeal of the packaging of the product. Results with be reported as mean for all products within conditions. Question: How appealing is this packaging to you? Response Options: (0) Not at all appealing to (10) Very appealing
Package Harm Perceptions (Absolute)
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 min
One item to assess participants' opinions of product safety based on the packaging. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How much does this packaging make you think this edible is safe to consume? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) A little; (3) Somewhat; (4) A lot
Willingness to Try Product
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 min
One item to assess the participants' willingness to try the product based on the packaging. Results will be reported as the number of each type of response. Question: How much does seeing this packaging make you want to try this edible? Response Options: (1) Not at all; (2) A little; (3) Somewhat; (4) A lot

2 secondary outcomes

Appeal to Children Responses
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute
Product Harm Perceptions (Relative)
Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute

Results and safety

Results posted to the registry on 1 Apr 2025, as reported by the sponsor. Figures are copied from the record, not re-analysed. Full results on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Participant flow

Group	Started	Completed
No Descriptor (Control)	249	249
"All Natural" Descriptor	255	255
"100% Organic" Descriptor	252	252
"Gluten-free" Descriptor	259	259
"Vegan" Descriptor	256	256
"Handcrafted" Descriptor	253	253
"Energy Boost" Descriptor	267	267
"Relax" Descriptor	233	233
"Fast-acting" Descriptor	249	249
"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor	248	248

Primary outcome: Product Appeal

Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute. Mean (Standard Error). Unit: score on a scale 0-10

Measure	No Descriptor (Control) n = 249	"All Natural" Descriptor n = 255	"100% Organic" Descriptor n = 252	"Gluten-free" Descriptor n = 259	"Vegan" Descriptor n = 256	"Handcrafted" Descriptor n = 253	"Energy Boost" Descriptor n = 267	"Relax" Descriptor n = 233	"Fast-acting" Descriptor n = 249	"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor n = 248
Value	6.43 (0.17)	6.04 (0.17)	6.04 (0.18)	6.06 (0.17)	5.73 (0.19)	6.29 (0.17)	6.18 (0.17)	6.10 (0.19)	6.15 (0.17)	6.02 (0.18)

Primary outcome: Product Harm Perceptions (Absolute)

Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute. Count of units. Unit: Responses per condition

Measure	No Descriptor (Control) n = 249	"All Natural" Descriptor n = 255	"100% Organic" Descriptor n = 252	"Gluten-free" Descriptor n = 259	"Vegan" Descriptor n = 256	"Handcrafted" Descriptor n = 253	"Energy Boost" Descriptor n = 267	"Relax" Descriptor n = 233	"Fast-acting" Descriptor n = 249	"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor n = 248
(1) Completely unsafe	53	67	81	65	95	75	99	80	39	95
(2) Somewhat unsafe	91	103	94	118	91	77	89	105	115	83
(3) Somewhat safe	436	453	452	463	425	517	514	407	484	417
(4) Completely safe	415	395	380	389	413	343	362	339	356	397

Population analysed: Each participant was asked the same question for all four cannabis products shown in their condition. The outcome is the number of responses for all questions for all products within condition.

Primary outcome: Willingness to Try Free Sample

Time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute. Count of units. Unit: Responses per condition

Measure	No Descriptor (Control) n = 249	"All Natural" Descriptor n = 255	"100% Organic" Descriptor n = 252	"Gluten-free" Descriptor n = 259	"Vegan" Descriptor n = 256	"Handcrafted" Descriptor n = 253	"Energy Boost" Descriptor n = 267	"Relax" Descriptor n = 233	"Fast-acting" Descriptor n = 249	"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor n = 248
(1) Not at all	168	215	210	193	234	190	220	198	177	194
(2) Slightly	67	83	97	81	88	80	81	72	99	97
(3) Somewhat	140	149	139	169	147	164	146	124	169	143
(4) Moderately	188	197	176	201	188	193	206	179	168	171
(5) Very	433	376	386	392	367	384	415	358	383	386

Primary outcome: Package Appeal

Time frame: 1 min. Mean (Standard Error). Unit: Score on a scale 0-10

Measure	No Descriptor (Control) n = 249	"All Natural" Descriptor n = 255	"100% Organic" Descriptor n = 252	"Gluten-free" Descriptor n = 259	"Vegan" Descriptor n = 256	"Handcrafted" Descriptor n = 253	"Energy Boost" Descriptor n = 267	"Relax" Descriptor n = 233	"Fast-acting" Descriptor n = 249	"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor n = 248
Value	6.71 (0.15)	6.28 (0.16)	6.34 (0.17)	6.30 (0.16)	6.11 (0.18)	6.56 (0.15)	6.49 (0.16)	6.41 (0.18)	6.34 (0.16)	6.27 (0.17)

2 secondary outcomes are reported in the full results.

Adverse events

Time frame: 1 minute. Other adverse events reported at 0% frequency or more

Group	Serious adverse events	Other adverse events	Deaths
No Descriptor (Control)	0 of 249 (0%)	0 of 249 (0%)	0 of 249
"All Natural" Descriptor	0 of 255 (0%)	0 of 255 (0%)	0 of 255
"100% Organic" Descriptor	0 of 252 (0%)	0 of 252 (0%)	0 of 252
"Gluten-free" Descriptor	0 of 259 (0%)	0 of 259 (0%)	0 of 259
"Vegan" Descriptor	0 of 256 (0%)	0 of 256 (0%)	0 of 256
"Handcrafted" Descriptor	0 of 253 (0%)	0 of 253 (0%)	0 of 253
"Energy Boost" Descriptor	0 of 267 (0%)	0 of 267 (0%)	0 of 267
"Relax" Descriptor	0 of 233 (0%)	0 of 233 (0%)	0 of 233
"Fast-acting" Descriptor	0 of 249 (0%)	0 of 249 (0%)	0 of 249
"Made With Live Resin" Descriptor	0 of 248 (0%)	0 of 248 (0%)	0 of 248

Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…

Research links

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 May 2025.
Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Derived from this study: PubMed 42176349Reboussin BA, Lazard AJ, Wagoner KG, Sutfin EL, Romero-Sandoval EA, Egan KL, Suerken CK, Zizzi AR, Horton OE, Lake S, Varma T, Cork K, Cornacchione Ross J. The Impact of Product Packaging on Perceptions of Cannabis Edibles: Results from Two Randomized Experiments. Subst Use Misuse. 2026 May 23:1-11. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2026.2670605. Online ahead of print.
Individual participant dataSharing planned: No

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Referral and contact

AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.

Beth Reboussin, PhD principal investigator

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing "All Natural" descriptor, "Gluten-free" descriptor and "Vegan" descriptor in people with Cannabis Use, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Apr 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Product Appeal (time frame: After exposure to product packaging up to 1 minute). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06171399, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 May 2025.