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Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT06179888

Iberdomide Versus Observation Off Therapy After Idecabtagene Vicleucel CAR-T for Multiple Myeloma

A Phase 2 study testing Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Bone Marrow Biopsy in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 74 sites in United States.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

This phase II trial compares iberdomide maintenance therapy to disease monitoring for improving survival in patients who have received idecabtagene vicleucel (a type of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell [CAR-T] therapy) for multiple myeloma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Myeloma
What is being tested?
Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Bone Marrow Biopsy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
84 participants
Where
74 sitesUnited States
Study dates
27 Aug 2024to 1 Mar 2030
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PRE-REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 0):
  • All patients must be pre-registered. For patients who consent to biobanking, submit the bone marrow and blood specimens
  • Note: Patients who do not consent to the optional biobanking must be pre-registered, but specimens should not be submitted for these patients
  • Please ensure patient has suspected diagnosis of multiple myeloma and meets on study guidelines prior to informed consent and biospecimen collection
  • In cases where the bone marrow aspiration may be inadequate at Step 0 registration, the patient may still register on study
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1):
Show all 54Show fewer
  • Patients must have diagnostically confirmed MM in response status of stable disease or better by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria at day 80-110 post-infusion of ide-cel. Patients in deep remission (e.g., CR, MRD-negative, etc.), are eligible
  • All patients are required to have received ide-cel CAR-T within 80-110 days of registration
  • Adverse events related to ide-cel are required to have resolved to grade =< 1 except fatigue, alopecia, and other events that are unlikely to interfere with study assessments or pose a safety risk to participants
  • Patients must have had ≥ 2 lines of therapy for MM (this includes proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory agent, and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody)
  • Prior therapy with iberdomide is permitted but prior iberdomide refractoriness is prohibited. Refractoriness is defined as per published IMWG criteria; progression while on iberdomide or within 60 days of stopping iberdomide
  • Patients who have received MM-directed therapy since ide-cel infusion are not eligible, with the exception of short-course steroids for managing ide-cel toxicity as described below
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet transfusions or use of growth factors for neutropenia (e.g., filgrastim, tbo-filgrastim, sagramostim) or thrombocytopenia (romiplostim or eltrombopag) are not permitted to meet enrollment criteria. Specific cutoffs are one week for short-acting myeloid growth factors for neutropenia, and two weeks for all platelet growth factors or long-acting (usually pegylated) myeloid growth factors
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm^3
  • Platelet transfusions or use of growth factors for neutropenia (e.g., filgrastim, tbo-filgrastim, sagramostim) or thrombocytopenia (romiplostim or eltrombopag) are not permitted to meet enrollment criteria. Specific cutoffs are one week for short-acting myeloid growth factors for neutropenia, and two weeks for all platelet growth factors or long-acting (usually pegylated) myeloid growth factors
  • Calculated (calc.) creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)
  • Platelet transfusions or use of growth factors for neutropenia (e.g., filgrastim, tbo-filgrastim, sagramostim) or thrombocytopenia (romiplostim or eltrombopag) are not permitted to meet enrollment criteria. Specific cutoffs are one week for short-acting myeloid growth factors for neutropenia, and two weeks for all platelet growth factors or long-acting (usually pegylated) myeloid growth factors
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Platelet transfusions or use of growth factors for neutropenia (e.g., filgrastim, tbo-filgrastim, sagramostim) or thrombocytopenia (romiplostim or eltrombopag) are not permitted to meet enrollment criteria. Specific cutoffs are one week for short-acting myeloid growth factors for neutropenia, and two weeks for all platelet growth factors or long-acting (usually pegylated) myeloid growth factors
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Platelet transfusions or use of growth factors for neutropenia (e.g., filgrastim, tbo-filgrastim, sagramostim) or thrombocytopenia (romiplostim or eltrombopag) are not permitted to meet enrollment criteria. Specific cutoffs are one week for short-acting myeloid growth factors for neutropenia, and two weeks for all platelet growth factors or long-acting (usually pegylated) myeloid growth factors
  • Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves an investigational agent whose genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effect on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown.
  • FCBP (female of childbearing potential) is a female who: 1) has achieved menarche (first menstrual cycle) at some point, 2) has not undergone a hysterectomy (the surgical removal of the uterus) or bilateral oophorectomy (the surgical removal of both ovaries) or 3) has not been naturally postmenopausal (amenorrhea following cancer therapy does not rule out childbearing potential) for at least 24 consecutive months (ie, has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months).
  • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP):
  • Must use a contraceptive method that is highly effective (with a failure rate of < 1% per year), preferably with low user dependency during the intervention period and for at least 28 days after the last dose of study intervention and agrees not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purpose of reproduction during this period. The investigator should evaluate the effectiveness of the contraceptive method in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.
  • The effects of iberdomide on the developing human fetus are unknown. Immunodulatory derivative (IMiD) agents as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic. Females of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL within 10-14 days prior to, and again within 24 hours of starting iberdomide, and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin two acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method at the same time, at least 28 days before she starts taking iberdomide. Examples of highly effective methods are intrauterine device, hormonal contraceptives, tubal ligation, or partner's vasectomy. Examples of barrier method are male condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. All patients must be counseled at a minimum of every 28 days about pregnancy precautions and risk of fetal exposure.
  • Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner are participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. FCBP must use adequate contraception for at least 28 days after discontinuation from study. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, women are advised not to breastfeed during treatment and for at least 28 days after the last dose.
  • The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with a nearly undetected pregnancy.
  • Non-childbearing potential is defined as follows (by other than medical reasons):
  • ≥ 45 years of age and has not had menses for > 1 year
  • Patients who have been amenorrhoeic for < 2 years without history of a hysterectomy and oophorectomy must have a follicle stimulating hormone value in the postmenopausal range upon screening evaluation
  • Post-hysterectomy, post-bilateral oophorectomy, or post-tubal ligation. Documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure or confirmed by an ultrasound. Tubal ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure
  • Male patients must agree to use an adequate method of contraception for the duration of the study and for 28 days afterwards.
  • Male participants: contraceptive use should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies:
  • Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the intervention period and for 28 days after the last dose of study treatment to allow for clearance of any altered sperm:
  • Refrain from donating sperm
  • PLUS, either:
  • Be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent OR
  • Must agree to use contraception/barrier as detailed below:
  • Agree to use a male condom, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy, and female partner to use an additional highly effective contraceptive method with a failure rate of < 1% per year as when having sexual intercourse with a woman of childbearing potential (including pregnant females)
  • Patients may not have polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome or amyloidosis involving any vital organ; amyloidosis found in skin or lymph nodes ("non-vital organs"), or incidental observation of amyloidosis on bone marrow biopsy, are both permissible. Plasma cell leukemia is permissible for study enrollment
  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months prior to registration are eligible for this trial
  • For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. Patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
  • Patients may not have other, active infections at time of study registration. Recent infections are not exclusionary if antibiotics have been completed and infection is considered to be resolved / controlled. (Chronic maintenance antibiotics for prior infections, such as fungal, are permissible.)
  • No known allergy to iberdomide
  • No known medical condition causing an inability to swallow oral formulations of agents
  • Patients receiving other active therapies for MM since ide-cel infusion are prohibited from participating in the study
  • Corticosteroids used for the purpose of managing ide-cel toxicity (often neurotoxicity) soon after ide-cel administration are acceptable, provided that the participant will have been off corticosteroids for > 30 days by cycle 1 day 1. Physiologically dosed chronic steroids are permitted
  • Given the potential for interaction with iberdomide, patients who take strong CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors may enroll after switching to a different agent and after an appropriate washout period for that particular medication, ideally three half-lives, prior to cycle 1 day 1

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

74 sites in 1 country.

74 sites in 1 country

United States74 sites
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny Clinic

    Ankeny, Iowa, 50023

  • Augusta University Medical Center

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Houston Methodist San Jacinto Hospital

    Baytown, Texas, 77521

  • Nebraska Medicine-Bellevue

    Bellevue, Nebraska, 68123

  • University of Vermont Medical Center

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401

  • University of Vermont and State Agricultural College

    Burlington, Vermont, 05405

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC

    Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203

  • Atrium Health Pineville/LCI-Pineville

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210

  • Atrium Health University City/LCI-University

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262

  • University of Illinois

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

    Clive, Iowa, 50325

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack

    Commack, New York, 11725

  • Atrium Health Cabarrus/LCI-Concord

    Concord, North Carolina, 28025

  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141

  • Aurora Saint Luke's South Shore

    Cudahy, Wisconsin, 53110

  • Houston Methodist Cypress Hospital

    Cypress, Texas, 77429

  • Geisinger Medical Center

    Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822

  • Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Swedish Cancer Institute-Edmonds

    Edmonds, Washington, 98026

  • Sanford Broadway Medical Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Sanford Roger Maris Cancer Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Aurora Health Care Germantown Health Center

    Germantown, Wisconsin, 53022

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton

    Grafton, Wisconsin, 53024

  • Aurora BayCare Medical Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29615

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

    Harrison, New York, 10604

  • Houston Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Methodist Willowbrook Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77070

  • Houston Methodist West Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77094

  • Levine Cancer Institute - Huntersville

    Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078

  • UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

    Irvine, California, 92612

  • Swedish Cancer Institute-Issaquah

    Issaquah, Washington, 98029

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Kenosha South

    Kenosha, Wisconsin, 53142

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Aurora Bay Area Medical Group-Marinette

    Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143

  • Baptist Memorial Hospital and Cancer Center-Memphis

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38120

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53209

  • Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

  • Aurora Sinai Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53233

  • Atrium Health Union/LCI-Union

    Monroe, North Carolina, 28112

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen

    Montvale, New Jersey, 07645

  • Houston Methodist Saint John Hospital

    Nassau Bay, Texas, 77058

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • Nebraska Medicine-Village Pointe

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68118

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

  • UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh

    Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 54904

  • Providence Portland Medical Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97225

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Racine

    Racine, Wisconsin, 53406

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

  • Swedish Medical Center-First Hill

    Seattle, Washington, 98122

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan

    Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081

  • Baptist Memorial Hospital and Cancer Center-Desoto

    Southhaven, Mississippi, 38671

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Siteman Cancer Center-South County

    St Louis, Missouri, 63129

  • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital

    St Louis, Missouri, 63136

  • Houston Methodist Sugar Land Hospital

    Sugar Land, Texas, 77479

  • Aurora Medical Center in Summit

    Summit, Wisconsin, 53066

  • Houston Methodist The Woodlands Hospital

    The Woodlands, Texas, 77385

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Two Rivers

    Two Rivers, Wisconsin, 54241

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Waukee Clinic

    Waukee, Iowa, 50263

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee West

    Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Aurora West Allis Medical Center

    West Allis, Wisconsin, 53227

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Phase 2 Study of Iberdomide Maintenance Therapy Following Idecabtagene Vicleucel CAR-T in Multiple Myeloma Patients

This phase II trial compares iberdomide maintenance therapy to disease monitoring for improving survival in patients who have received idecabtagene vicleucel (a type of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell [CAR-T] therapy) for multiple myeloma. The usual approach after treatment with idecabtagene vicleucel is to monitor the multiple myeloma without giving myeloma medications. There is currently no medication approved specifically for use after idecabtagene vicleucel treatment. Upon administration, iberdomide modifies the immune system and activates immune cells called T-cells, which could enhance the effectiveness of idecabtagene vicleucel. Iberdomide may keep multiple myeloma under control for longer than the usual approach (disease monitoring) after idecabtagene vicleucel, and may help multiple myeloma patients live longer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To establish and confirm the safety and dose of iberdomide as maintenance after idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) CAR-T. (Safety run-in) II. To assess whether iberdomide maintenance therapy after idecabtagene vicleucel CAR-T cell therapy increases progression-free survival (PFS) relative to observation without additional therapy. (Randomized phase II)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To demonstrate anti-tumor activity, defined as conversion from non-minimal residual disease (MRD) complete response (CR)/stringent CR (sCR) status to MRD-negative CR/sCR, as well as improvement in PFS in the safety run-in cohort. (Safety run-in) II. To estimate the rate of conversion from MRD-positive at baseline to MRD-negative at any time point post-initiation of iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Key secondary objective; Randomized phase II) III. To estimate overall survival (OS) distribution post-initiation of iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Key secondary objective; Randomized phase II) IV. To estimate the minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate at pre-registration and at one year post-initiation of iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Randomized phase II) V. To estimate rate of deepening hematological response among patients with measurable multiple myeloma (MM) post-initiation of iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Randomized phase II) VI. To evaluate the safety profile of iberdomide maintenance. (Randomized phase II) VII. To evaluate the peripheral blood immunophenotype before and during iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Randomized phase II) VIII. To evaluate persistence of CAR-T cells with iberdomide maintenance or observation without additional therapy. (Randomized phase II)

CORRELATIVE SCIENCE OBJECTIVES:

  1. To estimate the minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate at start of maintenance and at one year post-initiation of maintenance or observation.

II. To estimate the sustained MRD-negativity rate. III. To estimate the rate of conversion from MRD-positive to MRD-negative. (Key objective) IV. To evaluate the peripheral blood immunophenotype before and during maintenance therapy or observation.

  1. To evaluate the persistence of CAR-T cells. VI. To evaluate B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) protein expression by immunohistochemistry on myeloma cells from patients that have relapsed/recurrent disease.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.

GROUP 1: Patients undergo disease monitoring at monthly clinic visits until disease progression. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout the trial, undergo collection of blood samples at screening and on study, and undergo positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) and/or skeletal survey x-ray, CT, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at screening and then as clinically indicated.

GROUP 2: Patients receive iberdomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout the trial, undergo collection of blood samples at screening and on study, and undergo PET/CT and/or skeletal survey x-ray, CT, or MRI at screening and then as clinically indicated.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up within 30 days, then every 3-6 months until 4 years following registration.

Being tested
Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Bone Marrow Biopsy, Computed Tomography, Iberdomide
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Sample Collection, Specimen Collection

    Undergo collection of blood samples

  • Bone Marrow AspirationProcedure or surgery

    Undergo bone marrow aspiration

  • Bone Marrow BiopsyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biopsy of Bone Marrow, Biopsy, Bone Marrow

    Undergo bone marrow biopsy

  • Computed TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography

    Undergo PET/CT and/or CT

  • IberdomideDrug

    Also called CC 220, CC-220, Zenbexus

    Given PO

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan

    Undergo MRI

  • Patient MonitoringProcedure or surgery

    Also called medical monitoring, monitor

    Undergo disease monitoring

  • Positron Emission TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron emission tomography (procedure)

    Undergo PET/CT

  • Skeletal Survey X-RayProcedure or surgery

    Also called Skeletal Survey

    Undergo skeletal survey x-ray

Study groups in NCT06179888
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 (monitoring)Active comparatorPatients undergo disease monitoring at monthly clinic visits until disease progression. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout the trial, undergo collection of blood samples at screening and on study, and undergo PET/CT and/or skeletal survey x-ray, CT, or MRI at screening and then as clinically indicated.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration; Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Patient Monitoring; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography; Procedure: Skeletal Survey X-Ray
Group II (iberdomide)ExperimentalPatients receive iberdomide PO QD on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout the trial, undergo collection of blood samples at screening and on study, and undergo PET/CT and/or skeletal survey x-ray, CT, or MRI at screening and then as clinically indicated.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration; Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Drug: Iberdomide; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography; Procedure: Skeletal Survey X-Ray

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (safety run-in)

    Measured: The first 3 months of therapy

  2. Progression-free survival (PFS) (randomized phase II)

    Final analyses will use log-rank test statistics to compare the PFS distributions between the treatment arms. Will also evaluate differences in PFS between the treatment arms using a stratified log-rank test. In addition, the methods of Kaplan and Meier will be used to graphically evaluate these distributions as well as to estimate the median PFS and corresponding 95% confidence intervals. Further, will also estimate the 1- and 2-year PFS rates for each treatment arm along with corresponding 95% confidence intervals. Finally, Cox proportional hazards models will be used to evaluate the impact of treatment arm on PFS.

    Measured: From randomization to the time of progression and/or death, assessed up to 4 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Adverse events will be collected and graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 criteria. For CTCAE data, the maximum grade for each type of adverse will be recorded for each patient, and described using frequency tables. All-cause adverse events will be summarized as well as treatment-related adverse events, with particular focus on grade 3+ non-hematologic adverse events and grade 4+ hematologic events. Frequency tables will be reviewed to identify patterns. The overall adverse event severity will be compared between treatment arms using a chi-square test (or Fisher's exact test if the data in contingency table is sparse).

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  2. Number of treatment cycles received (tolerability)

    Will be summarized.

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  3. Proportion of patients with dose modifications, omissions, and/or delays (tolerability)

    Will be summarized.

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  4. Proportion of patients who go off treatment due to adverse events

    Will be summarized.

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  5. Overall survival (OS)

    The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate OS for each treatment arm, with 1- and 2-year OS estimates and OS medians along with their 95% confidence intervals. For the comparison of the treatment arms, will use a one-sided log-rank test to compare the OS distributions between treatment arms. Will also evaluate the influence of arm on OS using stratified and unstratified multivariable Cox proportional hazards models.

    Measured: From randomization until death from any cause, assessed up to 4 years

  6. Best response achieved while on study

    Will calculate these rates by treatment arm along with corresponding 95% binomial confidence intervals. Logistic regression models may also be used to assess differences in the ability to deepen or convert to a response between treatment arms. Minimal residual disease (MRD) will be assessed as an aspect of response assessment.

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  7. Proportion of patients who improve their status

    Will calculate these rates by treatment arm along with corresponding 95% binomial confidence intervals. Logistic regression models may also be used to assess differences in the ability to deepen or convert to a response between treatment arms. MRD will be assessed as an aspect of response assessment.

    Measured: After randomization, up to 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Dec 2023
  2. Study start27 Aug 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2030 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Scheduled Interim Monitoring

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
84 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06179888
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2023-10541
Other IDs
NCI-2023-10541, A062102, A062102, U10CA180821
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
21 Dec 2023
Last updated
19 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: "NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page."

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