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Pain, PostoperativeNCT06186895

Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl on Postoperative Analgesic Profile in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

A study testing Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Helwan University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Dexmedetomidine (Dex) activates the α2 adrenergic receptor that is present within the locus coeruleus, leading to anxiolysis, hypnosis, analgesia, and sedation. We conducted our research to compare the effects of fentanyl and DEX on the postoperative analgesic profile and complications in morbidly obese patients after… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Pain, Postoperative
What is being tested?
Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
20 Jul 2021to 20 May 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m2 or more.
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status of II-III.
  • all participants would have a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).

Who cannot join

  • allergy to α2 -adrenergic agonist.
  • kidney, liver, neuromuscular disorders, and cardiac disease.
  • or patients on opioid medications.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Ryad Ghoraba

    Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, 31527

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl on Postoperative Analgesic Profile in Patients With Morbid Obesity Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

Dexmedetomidine (Dex) activates the α2 adrenergic receptor that is present within the locus coeruleus, leading to anxiolysis, hypnosis, analgesia, and sedation.

We conducted our research to compare the effects of fentanyl and DEX on the postoperative analgesic profile and complications in morbidly obese patients after sleeve gastrectomy.

Read the detailed description

The participants were assigned to two groups of equal size (32 patients in each group) by the use of computer-generated numbers and sealed opaque envelopes. The participants allocated to the DEX group, also known as Group D, received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal. The patients assigned to the fentanyl group (referred to as Group F) were administered fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.

Keywords
Dexmedetomidine, fentanyl, analgesia,Sleeve Gastrectomy
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Agnosia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DexmedetomidineDrug

    received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal.

  • FentanylDrug

    fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.

Study groups in NCT06186895
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexmedetomidine groupExperimentalGroup D, received an intravenous loading dose of DEX (1 μg/kg) over 15 minutes prior to the anesthetic induction. Following the intubation procedure, a maintenance infusion of DEX was delivered at a rate of 0.6 μg/kg/h. The infusion was discontinued upon trocars removal
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine
Fentanyl groupActive comparatorGroup F were administered fentanyl (1 μg/kg) that was given intravenously slowly over 60 seconds before induction of anesthesia as a loading dose. Following intubation, a continuous infusion of fentanyl was administered at a rate of 1μg/kg/hr. The infusion was discontinued upon the removal of the trocars.
Receives: Drug: Fentanyl

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. visual analogue score

    visual analogue pain score (VAS) from 0-10 (0: no pain, 10: the worst pain). It was assessed in post anesthesia care unit ( PACU) and every 2 hours for 12 hours postoperatively

    Measured: from arrival to PACU until 12 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The time of the first analgesic request

    Measured: first postoperative day

  2. the total opioid dose consumed during the first 12 hours postoperatively

    Measured: 12 hours after surgery

  3. incidence of nausea and vomiting

    Measured: 2 hours after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jan 2024
  2. Study start20 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion20 May 2023
  4. Study completion20 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06186895
Sponsor's protocol ID
2-6-2020
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
17 Dec 2023
Last updated
2 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: after publishing, the information will be accessible on demand

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Helwan University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

visual analogue score (time frame: from arrival to PACU until 12 hours after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2024.

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