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ObesityTNENCT06200961

Trans-nasal Endoscopy for Bariatric Patients

A study testing Transnasal Endoscopy and Esophagogastroduodenoscopy in people with Obesity and Obesity, Morbid, run by Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study plans to learn if the EvoEndo Endoscopy system can be used to evaluate, provide and follow up care for upper gastrointestinal tract diseases in the bariatric population. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Obese
What is being tested?
Transnasal Endoscopy and Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Apr 2026to Jun 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient 18 years of age and less than 90 years of age with clinically referred for esophagoscopy, gastroscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)
  • Cared for in metabolic and bariatric clinic

Who cannot join

  • Patient <18 years of age
  • Medically contraindicated to perform EGD or TNE
  • Inability to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Michele B Ryan, MS contact

617-525-8266

mryan@bwh.harvard.edu

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

    Michele B. Ryan, MS, 6175258266, mryan@bwh.harvard.edu

    Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Use of Sedation-Free Transnasal Endoscopy to Improve Access and Lower Costs of Endoscopic Evaluations in a Bariatric Medical and Surgical Program

This study plans to learn if the EvoEndo Endoscopy system can be used to evaluate, provide and follow up care for upper gastrointestinal tract diseases in the bariatric population. The smallest current scope available for such a technique is an adult transnasal endoscope with a larger diameter, a pulmonary bronchoscope or Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) laryngoscope. This study is evaluating a newly Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared ultra-slim, single-use, endoscope specifically designed for transnasal endoscopy to evaluate its use in adult upper tract gastrointestinal diseases. If such a technique is successful it could improve the safety, cost, and access of endoscopic care for patients in need of an endoscopic evaluation for a bariatric medical condition.

Read the detailed description

Oral sedated endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract as Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) has been time tested and effective, but poses enhanced risk in the bariatric population. In the adult population nasal rather than orally guided EGD is available without sedations. This is known as transnasal endoscopy (TNE). Adult studies have demonstrated its feasibility, more rapid implementation, a possibility for increased endoscopy access, and enhanced safety for its use in multiple upper gastrointestinal tract disease, however it has not been readily adopted in the United States using standard 5-6 mm transnasal endoscopes.

Generally, having only sedated oral upper tract endoscopy using a typical 9-10 mm endoscope available in the United States has created problems with increasing costs, delayed diagnosis, endoscopy access issues, and morbidity around upper gastrointestinal tract disease. In a bariatric and metabolic program this can also delay care and timely intervention to allow for weight loss and improved morbidity. The recent COVID-19 pandemic has also hindered access to general diagnostic endoscopy and the referrals from bariatric programs could also prevent access for other general diagnostic screening or surveillance endoscopy not in the bariatric population. Additionally, the total cost of a sedated EGD can exceed $10,000 due to the cost of anesthesia. In high-risk populations such as the elderly and individuals with increased body mass index (BMI), the use of endotracheal tubes and deep sedation can lead to aspiration, atelectasis, or pneumonia. Most recently Friedlander and Nguyen et al published reports on the increased use of sedation-free endoscopy using even smaller endoscopes for primarily Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) but also a variety of diseases. Additionally, DeBoer et al published on the use of TNE in bariatric endoscopic screening and showed success and lower costs in an adult population. EvoEndo, Inc. has developed and introduced an FDA cleared 3.5 mm, portable, single-use endoscopy system that enables transnasal endoscopy of the upper GI tract with mucosal biopsies. It has the potential to more broadly introduce enhanced sedation-free endoscopic options for high risk patients in need of endoscopic screening for bariatric conditions in the United States. This study aims to evaluate the introduction of sedation-free TNE to an ambulatory bariatric clinic and evaluate its impact on time to diagnosis, time to intervention, impact on patient (direct/indirect) and clinic costs (direct/indirect) and revenue and the provider/team experience introducing the system.

Being tested
Transnasal Endoscopy, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Keywords
Transnasal Endoscopy (TNE), Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), Upper Endoscopy, Endoscopy
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Digestive System Diseases, Gastrointestinal Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transnasal EndoscopyDevice

    Also called TNE

    Unsedated endoscopic evaluation through the nose.

  • EsophagogastroduodenoscopyProcedure or surgery

    Also called EGD

    Sedated endoscopic evaluation through the mouth.

Study groups in NCT06200961
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transnasal Endoscopy (TNE)Active comparatorUnsedated endoscopic evaluation of the esophagus and stomach through the nose with a transnasal endoscope.
Receives: Device: Transnasal Endoscopy
Sedated Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)Active comparatorSedated endoscopic evaluation of the esophagus and stomach through the mouth with a standard upper endoscope.
Receives: Procedure: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Experience survey

    Evaluate the experience of patients and provider teams utilizing sedation-free transnasal endoscopy for evaluation of upper gastrointestinal (GI) conditions

    Measured: Up to 7 days post procedure

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Patient interest

    Assess the number of subjects who are asked versus enroll in the study

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Patient satisfaction - mGHAA-9

    Satisfaction of subjects undergoing unsedated TNE using the EvoEndo Endoscopy System via the modified Group Health Association of America-9 survey (mGHAA-9)

    Measured: Up to 7 days post procedure

  3. Patient satisfaction - TNE Post-procedure evaluation

    satisfaction of subjects undergoing unsedated TNE using the EvoEndo Endoscopy System via the Post Procedure Unsedated Transnasal Endoscopy Instrument

    Measured: Up to 7 days post procedure

  4. Duration of procedure

    Assess duration in minutes of TNE (nose in/nose out)

    Measured: Up to 7 days post procedure

  5. Total Endoscopy Experience duration

    Assess total duration in minutes of patient endoscopic experience (check in/check out)

    Measured: Up to 7 days post procedure

  6. Time to diagnosis

    Assess time from first clinic visit to provider diagnosis in days

    Measured: Baseline, Up to 30 days post procedure

  7. Biopsy sample adequacy

    Pathology assessment of adequacy of biopsies when using TNE

    Measured: Up to 30 days post procedure

  8. Comparison of cost of TNE versus EGD

    Assess averages charges and collections for an isolated oral sedated EGD or Esophagoscopy at the institution compared to the charges, collections, and cost for implementing TNE using the EvoEndo Endoscopy System.

    Measured: Up to 30 days post procedure

  9. Adverse Events

    Assess provider reported adverse events of TNE

    Measured: Up to 30 days post procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2024
  2. Study start20 Apr 2026
  3. Primary completionDec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Case Control
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06200961
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023P002683
Acronym
TNE
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
13 Dec 2023
Last updated
25 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: IPD could be shared on a case by case basis with approval from the PI and fully executed institutional data sharing agreement.

Publications

  • Slater BJ, Collings A, Dirks R, Gould JC, Qureshi AP, Juza R, Rodriguez-Luna MR, Wunker C, Kohn GP, Kothari S, Carslon E, Worrell S, Abou-Setta AM, Ansari MT, Athanasiadis DI, Daly S, Dimou F, Haskins IN, Hong J, Krishnan K, Lidor A, Litle V, Low D, Petrick A, Soriano IS, Thosani N, Tyberg A, Velanovich V, Vilallonga R, Marks JM. Multi-society consensus conference and guideline on the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Surg Endosc. 2023 Feb;37(2):781-806. doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09817-3. Epub 2022 Dec 18.

    PubMed 36529851
  • Acosta A, Streett S, Kroh MD, Cheskin LJ, Saunders KH, Kurian M, Schofield M, Barlow SE, Aronne L. White Paper AGA: POWER - Practice Guide on Obesity and Weight Management, Education, and Resources. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 May;15(5):631-649.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.10.023. Epub 2017 Feb 27.

    PubMed 28242319
  • American Societyfor Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Standards of Practice Committee; Evans JA, Muthusamy VR, Acosta RD, Bruining DH, Chandrasekhara V, Chathadi KV, Eloubeidi MA, Fanelli RD, Faulx AL, Fonkalsrud L, Khashab MA, Lightdale JR, Pasha SF, Saltzman JR, Shaukat A, Wang A, Stefanidis D, Richardson WS, Kothari SN, Cash BD. The role of endoscopy in the bariatric surgery patient. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015 May;81(5):1063-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2014.09.044. Epub 2015 Feb 27. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25733126
  • Kolb JM, Han S, Scott FI, Murphy CC, Hosokawa P, Wani S; Early Onset Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Study Group. Early-Onset Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Presents With Advanced-Stage Disease But Has Improved Survival Compared With Older Individuals. Gastroenterology. 2020 Dec;159(6):2238-2240.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.002. Epub 2020 Aug 8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32777286
  • Thrift AP. Barrett's Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: How Common Are They Really? Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Aug;63(8):1988-1996. doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-5068-6.

    PubMed 29671158
  • Rubenstein JH, Shaheen NJ. Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Management of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma. Gastroenterology. 2015 Aug;149(2):302-17.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.053. Epub 2015 May 7.

    PubMed 25957861
  • Shaheen NJ, Falk GW, Iyer PG, Souza RF, Yadlapati RH, Sauer BG, Wani S. Diagnosis and Management of Barrett's Esophagus: An Updated ACG Guideline. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Apr 1;117(4):559-587. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001680.

    PubMed 35354777
  • ASGE STANDARDS OF PRACTICE COMMITTEE; Qumseya B, Sultan S, Bain P, Jamil L, Jacobson B, Anandasabapathy S, Agrawal D, Buxbaum JL, Fishman DS, Gurudu SR, Jue TL, Kripalani S, Lee JK, Khashab MA, Naveed M, Thosani NC, Yang J, DeWitt J, Wani S; ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair. ASGE guideline on screening and surveillance of Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 Sep;90(3):335-359.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.05.012. No abstract available.

    PubMed 31439127
  • Muthusamy VR, Wani S, Gyawali CP, Komanduri S; CGIT Barrett's Esophagus Consensus Conference Participants. AGA Clinical Practice Update on New Technology and Innovation for Surveillance and Screening in Barrett's Esophagus: Expert Review. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Dec;20(12):2696-2706.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.06.003. Epub 2022 Jul 3.

    PubMed 35788412
  • Dellon ES, Gonsalves N, Hirano I, Furuta GT, Liacouras CA, Katzka DA; American College of Gastroenterology. ACG clinical guideline: Evidenced based approach to the diagnosis and management of esophageal eosinophilia and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Am J Gastroenterol. 2013 May;108(5):679-92; quiz 693. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2013.71. Epub 2013 Apr 9.

    PubMed 23567357
  • Furuta GT, Kagalwalla AF, Lee JJ, Alumkal P, Maybruck BT, Fillon S, Masterson JC, Ochkur S, Protheroe C, Moore W, Pan Z, Amsden K, Robinson Z, Capocelli K, Mukkada V, Atkins D, Fleischer D, Hosford L, Kwatia MA, Schroeder S, Kelly C, Lovell M, Melin-Aldana H, Ackerman SJ. The oesophageal string test: a novel, minimally invasive method measures mucosal inflammation in eosinophilic oesophagitis. Gut. 2013 Oct;62(10):1395-405. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2012-303171. Epub 2012 Aug 15.

    PubMed 22895393
  • Dumortier J, Ponchon T, Scoazec JY, Moulinier B, Zarka F, Paliard P, Lambert R. Prospective evaluation of transnasal esophagogastroduodenoscopy: feasibility and study on performance and tolerance. Gastrointest Endosc. 1999 Mar;49(3 Pt 1):285-91. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(99)70002-7.

    PubMed 10049409
  • Dumortier J, Josso C, Roman S, Fumex F, Lepilliez V, Prost B, Lot M, Guillaud O, Petit-Laurent F, Lapalus MG, Ponchon T. Prospective evaluation of a new ultrathin one-plane bending videoendoscope for transnasal EGD: a comparative study on performance and tolerance. Gastrointest Endosc. 2007 Jul;66(1):13-9. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2006.11.058.

    PubMed 17591468
  • Birkner B, Fritz N, Schatke W, Hasford J. A prospective randomized comparison of unsedated ultrathin versus standard esophagogastroduodenoscopy in routine outpatient gastroenterology practice: does it work better through the nose? Endoscopy. 2003 Aug;35(8):647-51. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-41523.

    PubMed 12929058
  • Mokhashi MS, Wildi SM, Glenn TF, Wallace MB, Jost C, Gumustop B, Kim CY, Cotton PB, Hawes RH. A prospective, blinded study of diagnostic esophagoscopy with a superthin, stand-alone, battery-powered esophagoscope. Am J Gastroenterol. 2003 Nov;98(11):2383-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2003.08701.x.

    PubMed 14638337

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transnasal Endoscopy and Esophagogastroduodenoscopy in people with Obesity and Obesity, Morbid, run by Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Michele B Ryan, MS (617-525-8266, mryan@bwh.harvard.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Experience survey (time frame: Up to 7 days post procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06200961, which also lists 28 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2026.

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