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Liver TransplantationNCT06209775

Impact of Perioperative Body Composition Abnormalities on Patient Outcomes After Liver Transplantation

An observational study of Liver Transplantation and Body Composition, run by Zhejiang University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Accumulating evidence suggests the prognostic significance of body composition in chronic diseases and neoplastic diseases. CT imaging-based body composition abnormalities are significantly associated with post-LT adverse outcomes including decreased quality of life (QOL), impaired graft regeneration and mortality. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Liver Transplantation, Body Composition
How many people
996 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Liver transplant patients from 3 transplant centers in China

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients undergoing deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT) for the first time.

Who cannot join

  • Pediatric transplants
  • Re-transplants
  • Multi-organ transplants
  • Liver cancer patients with macrovascular invasion or distant metastasis
  • Patients who died within 30 days after transplantation

About this study

Accumulating evidence suggests the prognostic significance of body composition in chronic diseases and neoplastic diseases. CT imaging-based body composition abnormalities are significantly associated with post-LT adverse outcomes including decreased quality of life (QOL), impaired graft regeneration and mortality. However, the perioperative changes in body composition and their potential clinical implications remain unexplored. The objective of this study is to systematically explore and clarify the correlation between body composition and the prognosis of liver transplant patients through dynamic peri-transplant mornitoring.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06209775
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Split liver transplantation groupBetween January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2022, all recipients who underwent split liver transplantation at the First Affiliated Hospital of the Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital and the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University were considered for inclusion. After exluding pediatric cases, multiorgan transplantations, liver cancer patients with macrovascular invasion or distant metastasis and recipients without computed tomography (CT) scan within three months before split liver transplantation, 240 patients were included. The procedures of organ donation and transplantation were strictly implemented under the regulation of the China Organ Donation Committee (CODC), Organ Transplant Committee (OTC) and the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). All donor livers came from donation after citizens' death and there was no procurement from prisoners.
Whole liver transplantation group2991 patients received deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT) for liver cancers in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Hangzhou, China) between January 2015 and January 2021, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital (Hangzhou, China) between July 2017 and January 2021, and the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University between January 2015 and January 2022. The subject selection process is shown in Figure 1. After excluding transplants for benign disease (N=1667), pediatric transplants (N=141), re-transplants (N=219), multi-organ transplants (N=23), transplants for neoplasms other than HCC (N=62), patients with macrovascular invasion (N=159), patients who died within 30 days after transplantation (N=55), patients with incomplete clinical data (N=45), and patients without pre-LT CT scans (N=208), 756 patients were studied.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative mortality

    Measured: 2015.1.1-2022.12.31

  2. Postoperative recurrence of liver cancer

    Measured: 2015.1.1-2022.12.31

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
996 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06209775
Sponsor's protocol ID
CT2023-ZJU-OBS5
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
5 Jan 2024
Last updated
17 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Chen H, Hu Z, Xu Q, He C, Yang X, Shen W, Lin Z, Li H, Zhuang L, Cai J, Lerut J, Zheng S, Lu D, Xu X. The adverse impact of perioperative body composition abnormalities on outcomes after split liver transplantation: a multicenter retrospective cohort study. Int J Surg. 2024 Jun 1;110(6):3543-3553. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000001303.

    PubMed 38489552

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Liver Transplantation and Body Composition, run by Zhejiang University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative mortality (time frame: 2015.1.1-2022.12.31). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06209775, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2024.

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