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Autoimmune Hemolytic AnemiaPhase 1NCT06212154

CAR-T for Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Patients Who Have Failed Three or More Lines of Therapy

A Phase 1 study testing ThisCART19A in people with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and CD19 CAR-T Cell Infusion, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ThisCART19A for Relapsed/Refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Patients After Receiving Three or More Lines of Therapy Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
What is being tested?
ThisCART19A
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject and/or subject's legal personal representative fully understand and voluntarily sign informed consent forms.
  • Male or female age ≥ 12 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2.
  • Diagnosis of warm antibody hemolytic anemia (AIHA), cold AIHA, mixed AIHA or Evans syndrome.
  • Hemoglobin<100g/L.
  • Failure or intolerance to at least 3 lines of therapy, including glucocorticoids, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, fludarabine, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors, splenectomy.
  • Laboratory tests of adequate organ function: Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3×ULN; Creatinine clearance (CrCl) (Cockcroft-Gault formula) ≥40ml/min; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.0×10^9/L (growth factors such as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor [G-CSF] were not received within 7 days before the screening period); Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥45%; Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≥92%.
  • Subjects of childbearing potential will be required to follow contraception requirements from the time of enrollment until the end of the 6-month safety follow-up period. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative Serum HCG test within 7 days before enrollment and not in the lactation period.

Who cannot join

  • Clear diagnosis of lymphoproliferative tumor.
  • The platelet count in peripheral blood during the screening period is <20×10^9/L.
  • Have a history of severe drug allergy or allergic constitution.
  • Have a history of any of the following diseases: craniocerebral trauma, consciousness disorder, epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia, cerebrovascular, and hemorrhagic diseases within 6 months before enrollment.
  • Have any of the following serious cardiovascular diseases: myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment, cardiac angioplasty or stent implantation); Unstable angina; Severe cardiac arrhythmias; History of severe nonischemic cardiomyopathy; Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III or IV)).
  • Have malignant tumors within 5 years before enrollment, unless any of the following conditions: fully treated cervical carcinoma in situ, fully treated basal cell or squamous epithelial cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer after radical mastectomy, breast ductal carcinoma in situ after radical mastectomy, Carcinoma in situ in other locations one year after radical resection, and these diseases have no evidence of relapse.
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  • Subjects with any serious active fungal, bacterial, viral, tuberculosis or other infections, including active hepatitis B (defined as serum HBV-DNA ≥ 2000 IU/mL), active hepatitis C virus (Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody-positive or active syphilis patients, etc. Subjects whose HBV-DNA < 2000 IU/mL can be included on the condition that they receive antiviral drugs and monitor the related indicators during the study.
  • Have mental illness and severe cognitive impairment.
  • Have a history of live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks before enrollment.
  • Subjects considered to be ineligible for the study by the investigator for reasons other than the above.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: The Safety and Efficacy of ThisCART19A for Relapsed/Refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Patients After Receiving Three or More Lines of Therapy.

To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ThisCART19A for Relapsed/Refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Patients After Receiving Three or More Lines of Therapy

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 1, single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study. The main purpose is to evaluate the safety and tolerability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ThisCART19A in patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia who have failed ≥3 lines of therapy, which include glucocorticoids, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, fludarabine, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, BTK inhibitors, splenectomy, etc. Participants will receive ThisCART19A cell infusion after preconditioning, and they need to be closely monitored for 28 days following CAR-T cell infusion.

Being tested
ThisCART19A
Keywords
ThisCART19A, Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, Relapsed/refractory after receiving three or more lines of therapy
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune, Recurrence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ThisCART19ABiological

    Also called Allogeneic CAR-T targeting CD19

    Participants will receive ThisCART19A cell infusion after preconditioning, and they need to be closely monitored for 28 days following CAR-T cell infusion.

Study groups in NCT06212154
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ThisCART19AExperimentalThisCART19A comprises of allogeneic T-cells, which are genetically engineered to express chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and targets cells expressing CD19.
Receives: Biological: ThisCART19A

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence and frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events

    Measured: Within 6 months

  2. Maximal Tolerable Dose(MTD)

    MTD is classified by the NCI CTCAE V5.0

    Measured: Up to 28 days after infusion

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Best response rate (BOR) of each dose group

    BOR is determined as the most favorable response observed after cell infusion, until either disease relapse or the completion of a specified observation period.

    Measured: Within 12 weeks after infusion

  2. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Percentage of patients with hematological response

    Measured: Within 4 weeks after infusion

  3. Time to response (TTR)

    TTR is defined as the duration from cell infusion to the achievement of a hematological response

    Measured: Within 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2024
  2. Study start20 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024

Why it stopped: Suboptimal treatment response

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06212154
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIT2023077
Status last verified
Nov 2026
First submitted
8 Jan 2024
Last updated
4 Nov 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing ThisCART19A in people with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and CD19 CAR-T Cell Infusion, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Suboptimal treatment response). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence and frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (time frame: Within 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2026.

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