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Shoulder BursitisNCT06220643

Steroid Injection with Exercise for Subacromial Bursitis

A study testing resistance exercise and triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine in people with Shoulder Bursitis, run by Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Shoulder issues in middle-aged and elderly folks often stem from muscle and tendon degeneration, causing pain and limited movement. Current treatments like corticosteroid injections provide short-term relief for synovial bursitis, prompting repetitive injections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Shoulder Bursitis
What is being tested?
resistance exercise and triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of subacromial bursitis of shoulder

Who cannot join

  • history of shoulder shoulder and operation history
  • comorbid with adhesive capsulitis or rotator cuff tear
  • received local injection of shoulder with steroid, hypertonic dextrose, hyaluronic acid or platelet-rich plasma in recent 6 months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital,Ministry of Health and Welfare

    New Taipei City, Zhonghe Dist, 235

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Prognosis and Effects of Ultrasound Guide Corticosteroid Injection with Progressive Resistance Exercise for Subacromial Bursitis: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Shoulder issues in middle-aged and elderly folks often stem from muscle and tendon degeneration, causing pain and limited movement. Current treatments like corticosteroid injections provide short-term relief for synovial bursitis, prompting repetitive injections. Combining these injections with resistance exercises, especially elastic bands, might extend relief. A study aims to test this by giving injections and a 12-week elastic band exercise program to one group, compared to injections alone in another. Assessments at 4, and 12 weeks post-injection will measure pain, motion, and functionality. Successful results could redefine treatment, reducing repetitive injections and enhancing life quality for those with shoulder problems.

Read the detailed description

Shoulder activities are common among middle-aged and elderly individuals, often leading to degeneration of shoulder muscles and tendons. This degeneration causes instability, resulting in shoulder impingement syndrome and subsequent inflammation of the synovial bursa. Acute synovial bursitis leads to severe shoulder pain, limited movement, affecting daily life and work. Initial treatments like physical therapy and oral medication often fall short, necessitating corticosteroid injections into the subacromial bursa guided by ultrasound for effective relief. However, these injections often provide only short-term relief, leading to a need for repeated injections, causing concerns about side effects.

Previous research indicates that resistance-based exercises improve muscle strength and reduce shoulder tissue damage. Among these exercises, elastic band workouts are deemed safest for the elderly. Despite advancements in ultrasound-guided injections for subacromial bursitis, there's a scarcity of studies combining corticosteroid injections with progressive shoulder resistance exercises to prolong therapeutic effects.

This study aims to explore if progressive resistance exercises enhance and sustain the clinical benefits of ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injections in subacromial bursitis. It's a randomized double-single-blind study wherein the experimental group receives ultrasound-guided injections of 40mg triamcinolone acetonide and 2cc lidocaine into the inflamed bursa and undergoes a 12-week course of elastic band progressive resistance exercises. The control group only receives ultrasound-guided injections. Evaluators remain unaware of the group assignments. Parameters like VAS , ROM, and SPADI are assessed at 4, and 12 weeks post-injection.

This research seeks to ascertain whether combining corticosteroid injections with progressive resistance exercises prolongs the efficacy of treatment for subacromial bursitis. If successful, it could offer a novel approach to managing this condition, potentially reducing the need for repeated injections and improving the overall quality of life for middle-aged and elderly individuals affected by shoulder issues.

Being tested
resistance exercise, triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • resistance exerciseOther

    Progressive resistance exercise for 12 weeks

  • triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaineDrug

    Also called exercise education

    40mg triamcinolone acetonide 1cc plus 2cc lidocaine (1%)

Study groups in NCT06220643
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Echoguide steroid injection without exercise (only education)Active comparatorreceived 40mg triamcinolone acetonide 1cc plus 2cc lidocaine (1%) injected into the inflamed subacromial bursa with ultrasound guidance
Receives: Drug: triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine
Echoguide steroid injection with exerciseExperimentalexperimental group received 40mg triamcinolone acetonide 1cc plus 2cc lidocaine (1%) injected into the inflamed subacromial bursa with ultrasound guidance, and a 12-week elastic band progressive resistance exercise
Receives: Other: resistance exercise; Drug: triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)

    The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a patient completed questionnaire with 13 items assessing pain level and extent of difficulty with ADLs requiring the use of the upper extremities. The pain subscale has 5-items and the Disability subscale has 8-items.

    Measured: Day 0, Month 1, Month 3

  2. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    pain score from 0~10, 0 means no pain, and 10 means extreme pain

    Measured: Day 0, Month 1, Month 3

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. pain free range of motion

    Shoulder range of motion of flexion, extension, abduction, internal rotation, external rotation

    Measured: Day 0, Month 1, Month 3

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06220643
Sponsor's protocol ID
N202306022
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
14 Dec 2023
Last updated
20 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Chang YC, Yang MT, Cheng YH, Liao CD, Chang KH, Wong PC, Huang SW. Efficacy of a Mobile Health-Supported Home-Based Resistance Exercise After Ultrasound-Guided Corticosteroid Injection in Chronic Subacromial Bursitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Med. 2026 Mar 27;15(7):2567. doi: 10.3390/jcm15072567.

    PubMed 41976862

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing resistance exercise and triamcinolone acetonide plus lidocaine in people with Shoulder Bursitis, run by Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) (time frame: Day 0, Month 1, Month 3). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06220643, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.

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