Dry Eye DiseasePhase 4NCT06221345
Hyaluronic Acid-containing Artificial Tears in Post-cataract Surgery Dry Eye Disease
A Phase 4 study testing Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops and Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose) in people with Dry Eye Disease and Cataract, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
To compare the effects of hydroxypropyl guar (HPG)/hyaluronic acid (HA)- and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/HA-based lubricant eye drops on subjective and objective outcomes in dry eye disease (DED) patients after cataract surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Eye Disease, Cataract
- What is being tested?
- Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops and Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- 7 Dec 2021to 5 Jul 2023
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients of any race, 20 years or older who are scheduled for unilateral cataract surgery.
- DED patients whose symptoms and signs are aggravated at baseline assessment after cataract surgery will be eligible for this study. Postoperative dry eye diagnosis criteria at baseline assessment:
- OSDI score >14.8* (*Eligible subject mandatory required);
- positive CFS* (*Eligible subject mandatory required);
- Schirmer's test score ≤10 mm in 5 minutes (min) (without anesthesia);
- TBUT ≤5 seconds (sec)
Who cannot join
- Patients with allergy to any of the study medications, conjunctival allergy or infectious disease, history of ocular chemical or thermal burn, Stevens-Johnson syndrome or ocular pemphigoid, glaucoma or ocular hypertension, eyelid or lacrimal disease, any ocular operation within 3 months, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), non-dry-eye ocular inflammation, trauma, or presence of uncontrolled systemic disease.
- Before enrollment, corneal contact lens wear, history of severe systemic disease, or other conditions in the Investigator's opinion precluded enrollment.
- Patients will be withdrawn from the study if they experience complications during surgery, or post-surgical ocular hypertension, endophthalmitis, or infectious keratitis.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Different Hyaluronic Acid-containing Artificial Tears on the Ocular Surface Disease in Patients With Post-cataract Surgery Dry Eye
To compare the effects of hydroxypropyl guar (HPG)/hyaluronic acid (HA)- and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/HA-based lubricant eye drops on subjective and objective outcomes in dry eye disease (DED) patients after cataract surgery.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, open-label, assessor-masked, interventional, randomized controlled study. A total of 70 post-cataract surgery dry-eye subjects are planned to be enrolled after eligibility confirmation at Week 1 post-operative (post-op). The subjects will then be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either HPG/HA (Systane HYDRATION® ) or CMC/HA (Optive Fusion®) group.
From Week 1 to 3 (1st to 4th week post-op), the HPG/HA group will receive Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops whereas the CMC/HA group will receive Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose). Both groups will receive 1-2 drops of artificial tears 4 times daily for 3 weeks.
There are three visits scheduled in this study, i.e., screening, Week 1, and Week 3. The subjects will return to the study sites during these visits for efficacy and safety assessments.
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Disease, Cataract
- Being tested
- Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops, Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose)
- Keywords
- Hyaluronic Acid, Hydroxypropyl guar, Carboxymethylcellulose
- Medical subject headings
- Dry Eye Syndromes, Cataract
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye DropsDrug
The HPG/HA group will receive Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops and standard of care, i.e., prednisolone acetate (Pred forte®) and levofloxacin (Cravit®), at the dosage of 1-2 drops 4 times daily for 3 weeks from Weeks 1 to 4 post-op
Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose)Drug
The CMC/HA group will receive Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose) and standard of care, i.e., prednisolone acetate (Pred forte®) and levofloxacin (Cravit®), at the dosage of 1-2 drops 4 times daily for 3 weeks from Weeks 1 to 4 post-op
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HPG/HA group | Experimental | Systane HYDRATION® Receives: Drug: Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops |
| CMC/HA group | Active comparator | Optive Fusion® Receives: Drug: Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) score
The CFS will be evaluated by external eye photography using the National Eye Institute (NEI) staining grid in which a score of 0 (normal) to 3 (severe) will be assigned to each of the 5 corneal regions (nasal, central, temporal, superior, and inferior). The CFS score will range between 0 and 15, and the maximum score of 15 indicates severe epitheliopathy.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Secondary outcomes (5)
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
The OSDI score is a 12-item patient-reported outcomes questionnaire with an overall score ranging from 0 to 100 to assess ocular surface symptoms, and the subjects can be categorized as having a normal (0-12), mild (13-22), moderate (23-32), or severe (33-100) ocular surface disease based on their OSDI score.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Schirmer's test (without anesthesia)
Schirmer's test is a quantitative test to measure maximal tear secretion capacity. A filter paper will be placed in the lower fornix for 5 min and the and the length of wetted paper is measured.While a Schirmer's test score of greater than 10 mm/5 min is classified as normal, test score of less than 5 mm/5 min indicates tear deficiency.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Tear break-up time (TBUT)
TBUT is used to assess the tear film stability by recording the interval between the last blink and the first appearance of a dry spot. TBUT less than 10 sec suggests an abnormal tear film. While TBUT between 5 to 10 sec is considered marginal, TBUT less than 5 sec indicates dry eye.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Central corneal sensitivity
Central corneal sensitivity will be measured using a Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. The 6.0-cm long nylon monofilament was held perpendicular to the subject's cornea and reduced at an interval of 0.5 cm until the subject reported that he/she was aware of the discomfort. The longer the length of the monofilament used, the greater sensitivity the subjects have.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Slit-lamp examination
The slit-lamp examinations allow the physicians to identify dry eye signs on the subject. The eye structures (eyelids, cornea, and conjunctiva) of the subjects will be graded based on the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) grading system. While Grade 0 represents normal, the highest grade (i.e., Grade 4) indicates the subject may have very severe changes that require intervention, often medical.
Measured: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jan 2024
- Study start7 Dec 2021
- Primary completion5 Jul 2023
- Study completion5 Jul 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Dry Eye DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chang Gung Memorial HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, CHI-CHIN-SUN, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Investigators
- Chi-Chin Sun, M.D, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06221345
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 60298913
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 2 Jan 2024
- Last updated
- 24 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Sun CC, Chan YH, Huang PW, Chen NN. Evaluation of Two Artificial Tears Containing Hyaluronic Acid for Post Cataract Surgery Dry Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ophthalmol Ther. 2024 Oct;13(10):2615-2627. doi: 10.1007/s40123-024-01015-9. Epub 2024 Aug 10.
PubMed 39127813
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Different Hyaluronic Acid-containing Artificial Tears on the Ocular Surface Disease in Patients With Post-cataract Surgery Dry Eye
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06221345
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 60298913
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Disease, Cataract
- Keywords
- Hyaluronic Acid, Hydroxypropyl guar, Carboxymethylcellulose
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Jul 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the effects of hydroxypropyl guar (HPG)/hyaluronic acid (HA)- and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/HA-based lubricant eye drops on subjective and objective outcomes in dry eye disease (DED) patients after cataract surgery.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, open-label, assessor-masked, interventional, randomized controlled study. A total of 70 post-cataract surgery dry-eye subjects are planned to be enrolled after eligibility confirmation at Week 1 post-operative (post-op). The subjects will then be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either HPG/HA (Systane HYDRATION® ) or CMC/HA (Optive Fusion®) group.
From Week 1 to 3 (1st to 4th week post-op), the HPG/HA group will receive Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops whereas the CMC/HA group will receive Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose). Both groups will receive 1-2 drops of artificial tears 4 times daily for 3 weeks.
There are three visits scheduled in this study, i.e., screening, Week 1, and Week 3. The subjects will return to the study sites during these visits for efficacy and safety assessments.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HPG/HA group | Experimental | Drug: Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye DropsSystane HYDRATION® |
| CMC/HA group | Active comparator | Drug: Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose)Optive Fusion® |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Male or female patients of any race, 20 years or older who are scheduled for unilateral cataract surgery.
- DED patients whose symptoms and signs are aggravated at baseline assessment after cataract surgery will be eligible for this study. Postoperative dry eye diagnosis criteria at baseline assessment:
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with allergy to any of the study medications, conjunctival allergy or infectious disease, history of ocular chemical or thermal burn, Stevens-Johnson syndrome or ocular pemphigoid, glaucoma or ocular hypertension, eyelid or lacrimal disease, any ocular operation within 3 months, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), non-dry-eye ocular inflammation, trauma, or presence of uncontrolled systemic disease.
- Before enrollment, corneal contact lens wear, history of severe systemic disease, or other conditions in the Investigator's opinion precluded enrollment.
- Patients will be withdrawn from the study if they experience complications during surgery, or post-surgical ocular hypertension, endophthalmitis, or infectious keratitis.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye DropsThe HPG/HA group will receive Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops and standard of care, i.e., prednisolone acetate (Pred forte®) and levofloxacin (Cravit®), at the dosage of 1-2 drops 4 times daily for 3 weeks from Weeks 1 to 4 post-op | Drug | HPG/HA group |
| Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose)The CMC/HA group will receive Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose) and standard of care, i.e., prednisolone acetate (Pred forte®) and levofloxacin (Cravit®), at the dosage of 1-2 drops 4 times daily for 3 weeks from Weeks 1 to 4 post-op | Drug | CMC/HA group |
Primary outcome
Corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) score
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
The CFS will be evaluated by external eye photography using the National Eye Institute (NEI) staining grid in which a score of 0 (normal) to 3 (severe) will be assigned to each of the 5 corneal regions (nasal, central, temporal, superior, and inferior). The CFS score will range between 0 and 15, and the maximum score of 15 indicates severe epitheliopathy.
5 secondary outcomes
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Schirmer's test (without anesthesia)
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Tear break-up time (TBUT)
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Central corneal sensitivity
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Slit-lamp examination
Time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jan 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39127813Sun CC, Chan YH, Huang PW, Chen NN. Evaluation of Two Artificial Tears Containing Hyaluronic Acid for Post Cataract Surgery Dry Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ophthalmol Ther. 2024 Oct;13(10):2615-2627. doi: 10.1007/s40123-024-01015-9. Epub 2024 Aug 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chi-Chin Sun, M.D, Ph.D principal investigator
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Systane HYDRATION® Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops and Optive Fusion® Lubricant Eye Drops (Unit Dose) in people with Dry Eye Disease and Cataract, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) score (time frame: Change from baseline to Weeks 1 and 3). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06221345, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2024.