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Traumatic Brain InjurytDCS-TECNCT06228872

"Cognitive Rehabilitation With Direct Current Transcranial Stimulation in Post-Traumatic Brain Injury Patients"

A study testing Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in people with Traumatic Brain Injury and Cognitive Impairment, run by Mutual de Seguridad Hospital Clinico at 1 site in Chile.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the impact of daily self-administered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) therapy on the cognitive function of individuals with moderate to severe cognitive impairment resulting from a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Traumatic Brain Injury, Cognitive Impairment
What is being tested?
Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteChile
Study dates
5 Jan 2024to 1 Jun 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18-65 years.
  • Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) according to classification 58 (see Table 3) with a duration of 6 to 12 months.
  • Minimum of 8 years of education (completed basic education with literacy skills).
  • Meeting diagnostic criteria (see Table 3) for mild or major cognitive impairment according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).
  • Capacity to make decisions and understand relevant information regarding participation in a clinical trial, assessed using the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Clinical Research (MacCAT-CR) 60.
  • Inclusion of patients with chronic TBI (defined for this study as more than 6 months of duration) based on the proposed mechanism of chronic TBI involving decreased cerebral neuroplasticity, leading to long-term cognitive dysfunction and functional limitations 62. Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has shown effectiveness in enhancing neuroplasticity in various neurological and psychiatric conditions 63.

Who cannot join

  • History of cognitive impairment unrelated to post-traumatic causes (for which the patient is being treated at Mutual de Seguridad).
  • History of epileptic seizures.
  • Pre-existing neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • Presence of metallic objects in the body such as aneurysm implants, hemostatic clips, implanted electrodes, and electrical devices like pacemakers.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Lucia E Del Valle Batalla, MD contact

+56981486933

luciadelvalle@ug.uchile.cl

Cristian Y Melian, MD contact

+56994527972

cotomelian@gmail.com

Chile1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital de Mutual de Seguridad

    Santiago, Metropolitan Region

    Cristian Y Melian, MD, +56994527972, cotomelian@gmail.com

    Lucia E Del Valle Batalla, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Chile

About this study

Official title: Direct Current Transcranial Stimulation as Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy in Post-Traumatic Brain Injury Patients.

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the impact of daily self-administered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) therapy on the cognitive function of individuals with moderate to severe cognitive impairment resulting from a traumatic brain injury (TBI). The study aims to answer the following questions:

Does daily self-administered tDCS therapy, when combined with computerized cognitive training (CCT), improve cognitive function in TBI patients? Is CCT+tDCS with anodic stimulation more effective than CCT+tDCS with simulated stimulation in enhancing immediate and one-month post-treatment cognitive function? Does CCT+tDCS with anodic stimulation lead to better functionality immediately and one month after treatment compared to CCT+tDCS with simulated stimulation? Does CCT+tDCS with anodic stimulation have a positive impact on mood improvement immediately and one month after treatment compared to CCT+tDCS with simulated stimulation? Participants in the study will engage in CCT through a smartphone or tablet application and self-administer tDCS therapy for 20 minutes each day for a duration of one month. The tDCS therapy will involve applying a 2 mA anodic current to the prefrontal dorsolateral cortex (PFDL). Prior to the intervention, patients or their caregivers will receive training on the proper and safe usage of the tDCS device. Cognitive function, mood, and functionality will be evaluated before and after the intervention using appropriate measurement scales.

The outcomes of this clinical trial have the potential to identify an effective and accessible therapeutic approach to enhance cognitive function in individuals with moderate to severe TBI. The combination of tDCS therapy with CCT offers an appealing and feasible treatment strategy for these patients, particularly when conducted in a home setting. The findings from this study will guide future clinical trials in the field of cognitive rehabilitation for TBI patients. Researchers will compare active tDCS with sham tDCS to determine if there are differences in the primary outcomes mentioned.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that can modulate neuronal excitability and enhance neuroplasticity. On the other hand, computerized cognitive training (CCT) therapy uses computers to improve cognitive domains through repeated practice of theoretically-driven skills and strategies. So far, the isolated use of tDCS and its combination with CCT have been explored in the cognitive recovery of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), yielding promising results. However, none of the studies to date have investigated the use of a self-administered therapy (by the patient and/or caregiver) that combines both interventions at home. The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of daily self-administered tDCS therapy on cognitive function in patients with moderate-to-severe TBI-associated cognitive impairment.

Methodology: A prospective, controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trial is proposed. The intervention will consist of (i) CCT delivered through a smartphone or tablet application and (ii) the application of 2 mA tDCS therapy (20 minutes of anodic current for the experimental group and 60 seconds for the control group) to the prefrontal dorsolateral cortex (PFDL) daily for one month, self-administered by the patient. Prior to the intervention, a training session will be conducted to instruct the patient (or caregiver) on the correct and safe use of the device. The primary outcomes will be cognitive function, mood, and functionality, measured before and after the intervention using appropriate scales.

Discussion: The results of this clinical trial could contribute to the identification of an effective and accessible therapeutic method to improve cognitive function in patients with moderate-to-severe TBI. The combination of tDCS therapy with CCT may offer an attractive and feasible therapeutic strategy for these patients, particularly when performed at home. The findings of this study may be useful in guiding future clinical trials in the field of cognitive rehabilitation in TBI patients.

Being tested
Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus sham transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
Keywords
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), Computerized cognitive training (CCT), Traumatic brain injury (TBI), Cognitive Impairment
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)Device

    Computerized Cognitive Training (15 min) + Anodal tDCS over DLPFC (20 min) daily for 1 month

  • Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus sham transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)Device

    Computerized Cognitive Training (15 min) + Sham tDCS over DLPFC (20 min) daily for 1 month

Study groups in NCT06228872
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental GroupExperimentalParticipants will receive Computerized Cognitive Training and anodal tDCS daily for one month. Stimulation will consist of 20 min of anodal 2mA tDCS stimulation over the DLPFC, followed by 15 min of computerized cognitive training.
Receives: Device: Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
Control GroupSham comparatorParticipants will receive Computerized Cognitive Training and sham tDCS daily for one month. Sham stimulation will consist of 60 seconds of anodal 2mA tDCS stimulation over the DLPFC, followed by 19 mins of no current delivery. The same 15 min of computerized cognitive training will be provided after the end of the Sham Stimulation.
Receives: Device: Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus sham transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Executive Cognitive function (Working Memory)

    Measurement of working memory using Digit Span forward and backward.

    Measured: Baseline (T0), immediate post-treatment (T1), and one month post-treatment (T2).

  2. Executive Cognitive Function

    Assessment of general executive cognitive function using Ineco Frontal Screening (IFS) evaluation.

    Measured: Baseline (T0), immediate post-treatment (T1), and one month post-treatment (T2).

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Mood

    Assessment of mood using the Structured Clinical Interview for Depression (SCID) to detect depressive symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline (T0), immediate post-treatment (T1), and one month post-treatment (T2).

  2. Functional Independence

    Evaluation of functional independence using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) associated with the Functional Assessment Measure (FAM). FIM assesses independence in various domains of activities of daily living, while FAM is used to measure functionality and performance in daily activities.

    Measured: Baseline (T0), immediate post-treatment (T1), and one month post-treatment (T2).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2024
  2. Study start5 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The study is a prospective, controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trial in collaboration with the University of Chile. It includes patients with moderate cognitive impairment due to moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury lasting over 6 months. Participants will be randomly assigned to the experimental or control group. The intervention involves computerized cognitive training (CCT) through a mobile app and daily self-administered transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) therapy to the prefrontal dorsolateral cortex (PFDL) for one month. Prior to the intervention, a training session will instruct patients on device use and adverse effects monitoring. Neuropsychological evaluations will be conducted at baseline (T0), immediately after the last session (T1), and one month later (T2). This trial aims to assess the efficacy of combined CCT and tDCS for cognitive impairment in TBI patients.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
38 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06228872
Sponsor's protocol ID
Resolution number 340
Acronym
tDCS-TEC
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
6 Jul 2023
Last updated
29 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Deidda G, Bozarth IF, Cancedda L. Modulation of GABAergic transmission in development and neurodevelopmental disorders: investigating physiology and pathology to gain therapeutic perspectives. Front Cell Neurosci. 2014 May 22;8:119. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2014.00119. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 24904277
  • Fernandez E, Bringas ML, Salazar S, Rodriguez D, Garcia ME, Torres M. Clinical impact of RehaCom software for cognitive rehabilitation of patients with acquired brain injury. MEDICC Rev. 2012 Oct;14(4):32-5. doi: 10.37757/MR2012V14.N4.8.

    PubMed 23154316
  • Kang EK, Kim DY, Paik NJ. Transcranial direct current stimulation of the left prefrontal cortex improves attention in patients with traumatic brain injury: a pilot study. J Rehabil Med. 2012 Apr;44(4):346-50. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0947.

    PubMed 22434324
  • Hyder AA, Wunderlich CA, Puvanachandra P, Gururaj G, Kobusingye OC. The impact of traumatic brain injuries: a global perspective. NeuroRehabilitation. 2007;22(5):341-53.

    PubMed 18162698
  • Elsner B, Kugler J, Pohl M, Mehrholz J. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for improving activities of daily living, and physical and cognitive functioning, in people after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 11;11(11):CD009645. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009645.pub4.

    PubMed 33175411
  • Dikmen S, Machamer J, Fann JR, Temkin NR. Rates of symptom reporting following traumatic brain injury. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2010 May;16(3):401-11. doi: 10.1017/S1355617710000196. Epub 2010 Mar 1.

    PubMed 20188017
  • Jaeggi SM, Seewer R, Nirkko AC, Eckstein D, Schroth G, Groner R, Gutbrod K. Does excessive memory load attenuate activation in the prefrontal cortex? Load-dependent processing in single and dual tasks: functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Neuroimage. 2003 Jun;19(2 Pt 1):210-25. doi: 10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00098-3.

    PubMed 12814572
  • Bolognini N, Pascual-Leone A, Fregni F. Using non-invasive brain stimulation to augment motor training-induced plasticity. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2009 Mar 17;6:8. doi: 10.1186/1743-0003-6-8.

    PubMed 19292910
  • Lesniak M, Polanowska K, Seniow J, Czlonkowska A. Effects of repeated anodal tDCS coupled with cognitive training for patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a pilot randomized controlled trial. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2014 May-Jun;29(3):E20-9. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0b013e318292a4c2.

    PubMed 23756431
  • Sozda CN, Muir JJ, Springer US, Partovi D, Cole MA. Differential learning and memory performance in OEF/OIF veterans for verbal and visual material. Neuropsychology. 2014 May;28(3):347-352. doi: 10.1037/neu0000043. Epub 2013 Nov 18.

    PubMed 24245926
  • Stagg CJ, Best JG, Stephenson MC, O'Shea J, Wylezinska M, Kincses ZT, Morris PG, Matthews PM, Johansen-Berg H. Polarity-sensitive modulation of cortical neurotransmitters by transcranial stimulation. J Neurosci. 2009 Apr 22;29(16):5202-6. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4432-08.2009.

    PubMed 19386916
  • Jak AJ, Seelye AM, Jurick SM. Crosswords to computers: a critical review of popular approaches to cognitive enhancement. Neuropsychol Rev. 2013 Mar;23(1):13-26. doi: 10.1007/s11065-013-9226-5. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

    PubMed 23423553
  • Kueider AM, Parisi JM, Gross AL, Rebok GW. Computerized cognitive training with older adults: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e40588. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040588. Epub 2012 Jul 11.

    PubMed 22792378
  • Veerbeek JM, van Wegen E, van Peppen R, van der Wees PJ, Hendriks E, Rietberg M, Kwakkel G. What is the evidence for physical therapy poststroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 4;9(2):e87987. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087987. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 24505342
  • Russo C, Souza Carneiro MI, Bolognini N, Fregni F. Safety Review of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Stroke. Neuromodulation. 2017 Apr;20(3):215-222. doi: 10.1111/ner.12574. Epub 2017 Feb 21.

    PubMed 28220641

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cognitive Computerized Training (CCT) plus Anodic transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in people with Traumatic Brain Injury and Cognitive Impairment, run by Mutual de Seguridad Hospital Clinico at 1 site in Chile.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Lucia E Del Valle Batalla, MD (+56981486933, luciadelvalle@ug.uchile.cl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Executive Cognitive function (Working Memory) (time frame: Baseline (T0), immediate post-treatment (T1), and one month post-treatment (T2).). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06228872, which also lists 25 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2024.

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