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Obesity, ChildhoodNCT06229184

Can Fecal Calprotectin Be Used as a Biomarker of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease In Obese Adolescents?

A study testing Fecal Calprotectin Test in people with Obesity, Childhood and NAFLD, run by Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing with obesity, and it is believed that ongoing inflammation in obesity and alterations in the enterohepatic axis contribute to this process. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 18 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Childhood, NAFLD
What is being tested?
Fecal Calprotectin Test
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
16 Nov 2022to 10 Aug 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 10-18 years old healthy adolescents for control group
  • Children aged 10-18 years without any additional diseases, BMI>2 SD, no hepatosteatosis detected by ultrasonography (USG), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels within normal limits were included in the obese group
  • Children aged 10-18 years without any additional diseases, BMI>2 SD, Hepatosteatosis detected by ultrasonography (USG), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels higher than normal limits adjusted for gender were included in the obese + NAFLD group

Who cannot join

  • Diseases other than obesity and NAFLD

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing with obesity, and it is believed that ongoing inflammation in obesity and alterations in the enterohepatic axis contribute to this process. This study aimed to determine the role of fecal calprotectin (FCP) as an inflammatory biomarker in course of obesity and NAFLD.

Read the detailed description

Obesity is a significant public health issue worldwide. With the increasing prevalence of obesity, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in adolescents is also on the rise. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a major cause of chronic liver disease, is the hepatic component of metabolic syndrome. The prevalence of NAFLD is not precisely known, but in some studies, it is between 22.5% and 52.8% in children with obesity, constituting 2.6% of all children. Although the mechanisms involved in the development of obesity-related metabolic complications and NAFLD are not well understood, it is believed that intestinal inflammation, changes in the microbiota, and alterations in the gut-liver axis (GLA) may play a role in the development of low-grade chronic inflammation in NAFLD associated with obesity. Fecal calprotectin (FCP), which has become increasingly important in demonstrating intestinal inflammation in recent years, is a widely used test, particularly in the diagnosis and monitoring of inflammatory bowel disease and various gastrointestinal disorders. In our study, the utility of FCP as an inflammatory biomarker in the course of NAFLD in obese adolescents has been investigated. The study was approved by our hospital's ethics committee in 15.11.2022 and another ethics committee approval was taken in 08.06.2023 for title change of study. This study conducted under the Helsinki Declaration.

Being tested
Fecal Calprotectin Test
Medical subject headings
Pediatric Obesity, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fecal Calprotectin TestDiagnostic test

    Fecal samples are taken fom obese and healthy adolescents for study

Study groups in NCT06229184
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control groupExperimentalFecal calprotectin samples taken for comparison from healthy adolescents
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Fecal Calprotectin Test
Obese groupExperimentalFecal calprotectin samples taken from obese adolescents
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Fecal Calprotectin Test
Obese + NAFLD groupExperimentalFecal calprotectin samples taken from obese adolescents that have NAFLD
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Fecal Calprotectin Test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fecal Calprotectin Levels

    Fecal calprotectin levels expected to be higher in obese adolescents, even higher in obese + NAFLD adolescents

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Levels

    ALT levels expected to be higher in NAFLD adolescents

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2024
  2. Study start16 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completion10 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion10 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06229184
Sponsor's protocol ID
15.11.2022-2124
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
9 Jan 2024
Last updated
13 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dincer BT, Usta AM, Kural A, Helvaci N, Ucar A, Urganci N. Can fecal calprotectin be used as a biomarker of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese adolescents? BMC Pediatr. 2024 Dec 23;24(1):834. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-05327-4.

    PubMed 39716084

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fecal Calprotectin Test in people with Obesity, Childhood and NAFLD, run by Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fecal Calprotectin Levels (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06229184, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2024.

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