AzTrials
AzTrials

Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2NCT06232759

TACE Combined With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Guangxi Medical University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Most hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are found in the intermediate or advanced stage. The patients lose the opportunity of curative surgical resection. In clinical practice, unresectable HCC is often encountered with large tumor lesions and insufficient remaining liver volume. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
56 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2022to 20 Jan 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Had Child-Pugh score 5-7 liver function, an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1, and adequate organ function at the time of treatment initiation;
  • With stage Ⅰb, Ⅱa, Ⅱb or Ⅲa hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) based on the Chinese liver Cancer Staging System (CNLC);
  • With unresectable HCC because of insufficient residual liver volume;
  • Expected survival time ≥6 months;
  • Hematology indexes should meet the following conditions: hemoglobin ≥90 g/L; platelet ≥80; total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN; alanine transaminase ≤3×ULN; aspertate aminotransferase ≤ 3 x ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5×ULN; serum albumin ≥28 g/L; serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN;
  • Urinary protein <2+ or 24 h urinary protein quantity < 1.0g;
  • For women of reproductive age, contraceptive measures (such as intrauterine devices, contraceptive tablets or condoms) are required during the clinical trial until 120 days after the end of the clinical trial; Women of childbearing age had negative serum or urine HCG test results within 7 days prior to inclusion in the study; For male patients whose partners have reproductive potential, effective contraception should be used during the study period and for 120 days after the end of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Combined with other malignant tumors;
  • Previously received local treatment of HCC such as Hepatic Artery Infusion Chemotherapy, transarterial (chemo)embolization, or local ablation;
  • Those who have received or are using one of the following three types of drugs in the past 6 months: Immune checkpoint inhibitors, including but not limited to Atezolizumab, Nivolumab, pembrolizumab, Camrelizumab, Tislelizumab, triplizumab, sintilimab, etc.; Molecular targeted therapy, including but not limited to sorafenib, lenvatinib, donafenib, apatinib, regorafenib, anrotinib, bevacizumab, etc.; systemic chemotherapy drugs (such as doxorubicin, oxaliplatin, 5-FU, S-1, etc.);
  • The presence of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency diseases (such as HIV positive);
  • Active infection, or body temperature ≥ 38.5℃ 7 days before enrollment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Jian-Hong Zhong

    Nanning, Guangxi, 530021

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Most hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are found in the intermediate or advanced stage. The patients lose the opportunity of curative surgical resection. In clinical practice, unresectable HCC is often encountered with large tumor lesions and insufficient remaining liver volume. It is expected that the benefit of direct surgical resection will not exceed that of non-surgical treatment if the tumor is limited in scope but with unclear boundaries, surrounding small foci, or adjacent to important vascular structures, or combined with secondary or higher portal vein tumor thrombus. These patients account for a significant proportion of unresectable HCC, but have the potential for surgical resection. If the investigators can make full use of the existing HCC treatment, the patients hope to obtain radical surgical resection opportunities and better long-term survival after tumor shrinkage and tumor necrosis boundary becomes clear.

Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) has been the standard arterial treatment for advanced HCC. Tyrosine kinase Inhibitor is the first-line treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma. Tislelizumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor and a first-line treatment for HCC. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of TACE combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and tislelizumab in the treatment of unresectable HCC.

Being tested
Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab
Keywords
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and TislelizumabDrug

    Patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma were received transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab

Study groups in NCT06232759
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and TislelizumabExperimentalPatients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma were received transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab
Receives: Drug: Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival

    The proportion of progression-free survival in one year

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Overall survival

    The proportion of overall survival in one year

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion20 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma were received transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
56 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06232759
Sponsor's protocol ID
FRONT-2
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
22 Jan 2024
Last updated
10 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Original data can be obtained from the corresponding authors in accordance with privacy/ethical restrictions.

Publications

  • Chen K, Wei W, Liu L, Deng ZJ, Li L, Liang XM, Guo PP, Qi LN, Zhang ZM, Gong WF, Huang S, Yuan WP, Ma L, Xiang BD, Li LQ, Zhong JH. Lenvatinib with or without immune checkpoint inhibitors for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma in real-world clinical practice. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2022 May;71(5):1063-1074. doi: 10.1007/s00262-021-03060-w. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

    PubMed 34559308
  • Cheng AL, Qin S, Ikeda M, Galle PR, Ducreux M, Kim TY, Lim HY, Kudo M, Breder V, Merle P, Kaseb AO, Li D, Verret W, Ma N, Nicholas A, Wang Y, Li L, Zhu AX, Finn RS. Updated efficacy and safety data from IMbrave150: Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab vs. sorafenib for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2022 Apr;76(4):862-873. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.030. Epub 2021 Dec 11.

    PubMed 34902530
  • Qin S, Kudo M, Meyer T, Bai Y, Guo Y, Meng Z, Satoh T, Marino D, Assenat E, Li S, Chen Y, Boisserie F, Abdrashitov R, Finn RS, Vogel A, Zhu AX. Tislelizumab vs Sorafenib as First-Line Treatment for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2023 Dec 1;9(12):1651-1659. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.4003.

    PubMed 37796513
  • Qin S, Bi F, Gu S, Bai Y, Chen Z, Wang Z, Ying J, Lu Y, Meng Z, Pan H, Yang P, Zhang H, Chen X, Xu A, Cui C, Zhu B, Wu J, Xin X, Wang J, Shan J, Chen J, Zheng Z, Xu L, Wen X, You Z, Ren Z, Liu X, Qiu M, Wu L, Chen F. Donafenib Versus Sorafenib in First-Line Treatment of Unresectable or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Controlled Phase II-III Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Sep 20;39(27):3002-3011. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.00163. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

    PubMed 34185551

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Transarterial chemoembolization combined with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Tislelizumab in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Guangxi Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06232759, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in