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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT06233929

Rheumatoid Arthritis Real-world Cohort Study in China (ReALSA)

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

An ongoing long-term prospective cohort study is conducted by our team, that is dedicated to recruit patients with RA, to identify the development of clinical, biomedical, histopathological and imaging biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of difficult-to-treat RA, and RA-related complications / comorbidities… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
How many people
2,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2033
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The patients with RA will be consecutively recruited during 2024 and 2033 from the Department of Rheumatology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (SYSMH) of Sun Yat-sen University, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital (PYCH) of Guangzhou Medical University in Guangzhou, and ShenShan Medical center, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (SS-SYSMH) in Shanwei, P.R China. The inclusion criteria for this study are as follows: 1) diagnosis with RA according to 1987 ACR [41] or 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria [42]; 2) age ≥ 18 years old. The exclusion criteria are as follows: 1) patients do not plan to receive long-term healthcare at SYSMH, PYCH or SS-SYSMH; 2) unable to provide written informed consent.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18 years or older and diagnosed with RA according to 1987 ACR or 2010 ACR / EULAR classification criteria

Who cannot join

  • Patients do not plan to receive long-term healthcare at SYSMH, PYCH or SS-SYSMH
  • Patients unable to provide written informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Rheumatology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (SYSMH) of Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong

Other trials in China

About this study

An ongoing long-term prospective cohort study is conducted by our team, that is dedicated to recruit patients with RA, to identify the development of clinical, biomedical, histopathological and imaging biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of difficult-to-treat RA, and RA-related complications / comorbidities including sarcopenia, CVD, malignancies, specific infections (especially tuberculosis, herpes zoster, and HBV reactivation), and to evaluate their impact on the long-term prognosis of RA.

To improve the prognosis of RA, this study includes the following objectives:

  1. Construct a useful database to explore the secular dynamic progress of RA, including RA progression and complications (e.g., sarcopenia, CVD, malignancies, infections), as well as to improve our understanding of the life-course factors affecting the process that will facilitate future research activities.
  2. Identify the potential biomarkers (clinical, biochemical, histopathological, and imaging markers) to develop multimodal models predicting outcomes in high-risk RA subgroups like difficult-to-treat RA.
  3. Develop the related multi-modal prediction models with clinical, biomedical and imaging variables to improve the diagnosis and prognosis of RA.
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. RA disease outcomes

    The primary clinical end-point is the proportion of patients achieving CDAI remission (CDAI≤2.8). The primary functional end-point is the proportion of patients with functional limitation (HAQ-DI>1) . The primary radiographic end-point is the proportion of patients without radiographic progression defined as no increase in mTSS from baseline to 60 months (ΔmTSS≤0) . Radiographs are scored by two experienced and well-trained readers (a radiologist and a rheumatologist) who are aware of the chronological order of the sets of images but not unaware of all other data .

    Measured: 60 months

  2. RA-related complication or comorbidity outcomes

    Predefined RA-related complication or comorbidity end-points are muscular, cardiovascular, malignant, specific infectious outcomes and additional adverse events.

    Measured: All adverse events are collected from the time the subject signs the informed consent form until the end of the follow-up period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2033 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2033 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06233929
Sponsor's protocol ID
SYSKY-2023-1235-01
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
22 Jan 2024
Last updated
17 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Lin JZ, Zhu Y, Li QH, Ouyang ZM, Liu HJ, Zou YW, Yang Y, Yang KM, Yang LJ, Yang ZH, Zhang L, Mo YQ, Ma JD, Dai L. Rheumatoid Arthritis Real-world Cohort Study in China (ReALSA): protocol for a multicentre prospective, longitudinal cohort study. BMJ Open. 2025 Jul 13;15(7):e092583. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-092583.

    PubMed 40659397

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

RA disease outcomes (time frame: 60 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06233929, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2025.

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