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Prostate CancerPhase 3ASCENDE-SBRTNCT06235697

Androgen Suppression Combined With Nodal Irradiation and Dose Escalated Prostate Treatment

A Phase 3 study testing Radiation, Radiation SBRT only and ADT in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Canadian Cancer Trials Group at 57 sites in 2 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is being done to answer the following question: Is the strategy to give higher doses of radiotherapy treatment over a shorter period of time using special equipment and fewer treatments (also known as Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy or SBRT) as effective as usual external radiation therapy given with a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Radiation, Radiation SBRT only and ADT
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
710 participants
Where
57 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
25 Apr 2024to 30 Apr 2033
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate diagnosed within the last 9 months
  • Participants with unfavourable risk prostate cancer are eligible according to the following NCCN classification guidelines (Version 4.2022 - May 10, 2022):
  • Unfavourable-intermediate risk - has one or more of the following:
  • 2 or 3 Intermediate Risk Factors (IRFs): cT2b-cT2c, Gleason 7 (grade group 2 or 3), and/or PSA 10-20 ng/ml;
  • Gleason 4+3 (grade group 3)
  • > 50% biopsy cores positive
Show all 29Show fewer
  • High risk - has one of the following:
  • cT3a
  • Gleason 8-10 (grade group 4 or 5)
  • PSA > 20 ng/ml
  • Very-high risk - has at least one of the following:
  • cT3b-cT4
  • Primary Gleason pattern 5
  • 2 or 3 high risk features: cT3a, Gleason 8-10 (grade group 4 or 5), and/or PSA > 20 ng/ml
  • > 4 cores with Gleason 8-10 (grade group 4 or 5)
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Participants must be ≥ 18 years of age
  • Judged to be medically fit for brachytherapy
  • Participant is able (i.e. sufficiently fluent) and willing to complete the quality of life and/or health utility questionnaires in either English, French or Spanish
  • Participants consent must be appropriately obtained in accordance with applicable local and regulatory requirements. Each participant must sign a consent form prior to enrollment in the trial to document their willingness to participate
  • Participants must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Investigators must assure themselves the participants enrolled on this trial will be available for complete documentation of the treatment, adverse events, and follow-up
  • In accordance with CCTG policy, protocol treatment is to begin within 12 weeks of participant enrollment
  • Participants must be willing to take precautions to prevent pregnancy while on study
  • ADT (LHRH agonists, antagonists, or anti-androgens) for prostate cancer is permitted for up to 30 days before study enrollment
  • 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5-ARI) are allowed, but baseline PSA will be corrected if 5-ARI use occurs within 6 months of enrollment
  • Participants may NOT have received other therapies including chemotherapy, PARPi, radioligand or other investigational drugs for prostate cancer
  • Participants with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
  • Urinary function defined as International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) < 20. Alpha blockers are allowed to treat baseline urinary function
  • HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial

Who cannot join

  • Prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • Contraindication to radical prostate radiotherapy (e.g. connective tissue disease or inflammatory bowel disease)
  • Anticoagulation medication (if unsafe to discontinue for gold seed insertion or brachytherapy implant) and/or prior or current bleeding diathesis
  • Prior steam vaporization (Rezum), transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), prostatectomy (simple or radical), or any ablative therapy to the prostate (cryotherapy, HIFU, TULSA, focal laser ablation, photodynamic therapy)
  • Prostate volume > 60cc before start of androgen deprivation therapy
  • Anatomy that would preclude precise brachytherapy implant (such as arch interference or large median lobe)
  • Evidence of castrate resistance (defined as a rising PSA > 3.0 ng/ml while testosterone is < 3.0 nmol/l)
  • Hip prosthesis (unilateral hip replacement is allowed if dose constrains can be reasonably achieved.

Trial locations and contacts

57 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

57 sites in 2 countries

United States46 sites, 46 recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Deer Valley Medical Center

    Antioch, California, 94531

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Billings Clinic Cancer Center

    Billings, Montana, 59101

    Site Public Contact, 800-996-2663, research@billingsclinic.org

    John M. Schallenkamp

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Dublin

    Dublin, California, 94568

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Saint Vincent Hospital

    Erie, Pennsylvania, 16544

    Site Public Contact, 814-452-5000

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Fremont

    Fremont, California, 94538

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Fresno Orchard Plaza

    Fresno, California, 93720

    Site Public Contact, 833-574-2273

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Fresno

    Fresno, California, 93720

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Jefferson Hospital

    Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania, 15025

    Site Public Contact, 412-359-3043, ddefazio@wpahs.org

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting
  • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine

    Lake Success, New York, 11042

    Site Public Contact, 516-734-8896

    Sang E. Sim

    Recruiting
  • Bon Secours Saint Francis Medical Center

    Midlothian, Virginia, 23114

    Site Public Contact, 804-893-8978, anne_carmellat@bshsi.org

    Joseph D. Pennington

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Modesto

    Modesto, California, 95356

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Forbes Hospital

    Monroeville, Pennsylvania, 15146

    Site Public Contact, 412-858-7746

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting
  • Manhattan Eye Ear and Throat Hospital

    New York, New York, 10065

    Site Public Contact, 212-434-4460

    Sang E. Sim

    Recruiting
  • Lenox Hill Hospital

    New York, New York, 10075

    Site Public Contact, 516-734-8896

    Sang E. Sim

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Oakland-Broadway

    Oakland, California, 94611

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Oakland

    Oakland, California, 94611

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Allegheny General Hospital

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212

    Site Public Contact, 877-284-2000

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting
  • West Penn Hospital

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

    Site Public Contact, 412-578-5000

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente- Marshall Medical Offices

    Redwood City, California, 94063

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Richmond

    Richmond, California, 94801

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Bon Secours Cancer Institute at Reynolds Crossing

    Richmond, Virginia, 23230

    Site Public Contact, 804-893-8978, Anne_caramella@bshsi.org

    Joseph D. Pennington

    Recruiting
  • VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

    Site Public Contact, 804-628-6430, CTOclinops@vcu.edu

    Alfredo I. Urdaneta

    Recruiting
  • Rohnert Park Cancer Center

    Rohnert Park, California, 94928

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Roseville

    Roseville, California, 95661

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • The Permanente Medical Group-Roseville Radiation Oncology

    Roseville, California, 95678

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Downtown Commons

    Sacramento, California, 95814

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-South Sacramento

    Sacramento, California, 95823

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94115

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Santa Teresa-San Jose

    San Jose, California, 95119

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente San Leandro

    San Leandro, California, 94577

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser San Rafael-Gallinas

    San Rafael, California, 94903

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara

    Santa Clara, California, 95051

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Santa Rosa

    Santa Rosa, California, 95403

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Memorial Hospital East

    Shiloh, Illinois, 62269

    Site Public Contact, 314-747-9912, dschwab@wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Cancer Treatment Center

    South San Francisco, California, 94080

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-South San Francisco

    South San Francisco, California, 94080

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center-South County

    St Louis, Missouri, 63129

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital

    St Louis, Missouri, 63136

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Lannis E. Hall

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Stockton

    Stockton, California, 95210

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center-Vacaville

    Vacaville, California, 95688

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Vallejo

    Vallejo, California, 94589

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Kaiser Permanente-Walnut Creek

    Walnut Creek, California, 94596

    Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org

    Samantha A. Seaward

    Recruiting
  • Wexford Health and Wellness Pavilion

    Wexford, Pennsylvania, 15090

    Site Public Contact, Dawnmarie.DeFazio@ahn.org

    Zachary Horne

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Canada11 sites, 11 recruiting
  • Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre

    Barrie, Ontario, L4M 6M2

    Site Public Contact, 705-739-5661

    Adam Gladwish

    Recruiting
  • Kingston Health Sciences Centre

    Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2V7

    Site Public Contact, 613-549-6666, cc-clinicaltrials@kgh.kari.net

    Martin Korzeniowski

    Recruiting
  • Waterloo Regional Health Network

    Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3

    Site Public Contact, 519-749-4370, research@wrhn.ca

    Darindra D. Gopaul

    Recruiting
  • London Regional Cancer Program

    London, Ontario, N6A 4L6

    Site Public Contact, 519-685-8600

    Lucas C. Mendez

    Recruiting
  • Trillium Health Partners - Credit Valley Hospital

    Mississauga, Ontario, L5M 2N1

    Site Public Contact, 905-813-4040

    Jasper Yuen

    Recruiting
  • CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4

    Site Public Contact, 514-890-8000 ext. 12725, info.cr.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca

    Maroie Barkati

    Recruiting
  • Jewish General Hospital

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2

    Site Public Contact, 514-340-8222 ext. 8248

    Mohammad T. Niazi

    Recruiting
  • Lakeridge Health Oshawa

    Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9

    Site Public Contact, 905-576-8711 ext. 4258

    Audrey Li

    Recruiting
  • Doctor H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6

    Site Public Contact, 709-777-7589

    Asim Kamran

    Recruiting
  • Odette Cancer Centre- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5

    Site Public Contact, 416-480-5000

    Douglas Andrew B. Loblaw

    Recruiting
  • University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

    Site Public Contact, 416-946-4501, clinical.trials@uhn.on.ca

    Rachel M. Glicksman

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Androgen Suppression Combined With Elective Nodal Irradiation and Dose Escalated Prostate Treatment: A Non-Inferiority, Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Versus Brachytherapy Boost in Patients With Unfavourable Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

This study is being done to answer the following question: Is the strategy to give higher doses of radiotherapy treatment over a shorter period of time using special equipment and fewer treatments (also known as Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy or SBRT) as effective as usual external radiation therapy given with a brachytherapy boost (which involves radiation sources inserted directly into the prostate)?

Read the detailed description

The usual approach for patients with unfavourable prostate cancer who are not in a study is treatment with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) to the pelvis and prostate in combination with hormone therapy (androgen deprivation therapy - ADT). To improve control of prostate cancer at risk of returning, additional treatment with a brachytherapy boost (insertion of radiation sources directly into the prostate) is recommended. For patients who get the usual approach for this cancer, about 89 out of 100 are free of cancer after 5 years.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Radiation, Radiation SBRT only, ADT
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RadiationRadiation

    46Gy / 23 fractions of EBRT to pelvis and prostate + LDR or HDR boost to prostate OR 25Gy / 5 fractions of EBRT to pelvis and prostate (ultrahypofractionation EBRT (SBRT)) + LDR or HDR boost to prostate.

    + Adjuvant ADT: Unfavourable Intermediate Risk: 6 months or High / Very High Risk: 24 months

  • Radiation SBRT onlyRadiation

    25Gy / 5 fractions to pelvis + 40 Gy / 5 fractions to prostate (SBRT) (ultrahypofractionation EBRT (SBRT))

  • ADTDrug

    Also called Androgen Deprivation Therapy

    Assigned at enrollment

Study groups in NCT06235697
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EBRT + Brachy BoostActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Radiation: Radiation; Drug: ADT
SBRTExperimentalNot described
Receives: Radiation: Radiation SBRT only

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of SBRT versus conventional EBRT plus brachytherapy boost defined as time to biochemical failure, initiation of salvage therapy, local-regional recurrence, distant progression, or death

    Measured: 8.6 years

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Safety and tolerability assessed by CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: 8.6 years

  2. PSA response at 4 years compared using a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test

    Measured: 8.6 years

  3. Metastasis-free Survival compared using the Gray's test

    Measured: 8.6 years

  4. Cause-specific Survival compared using the Gray's test

    Measured: 8.6 years

  5. Overall Survival analysed using a Cox proportional hazards model and graphically described using the Kaplan-Meier method

    Measured: 8.6 years

  6. Participant-reported outcomes using EPIC-26 questionnaire

    Measured: 8.6 years

  7. Participant-reported tolerability using PRO-CTCAE questionnaire

    Measured: 8.6 years

  8. Economic Outcomes using EQ-5D-5L

    Canadian sites only

    Measured: 8.6 years

  9. Economic Outcomes using FACIT-COST

    Canadian sites only

    Measured: 8.6 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Feb 2024
  2. Study start25 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2032 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2033 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
710 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06235697
Sponsor's protocol ID
CCTG-PR24
Other IDs
NCI-2023-09091, CCTG-PR24
Acronym
ASCENDE-SBRT
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
19 Jan 2024
Last updated
14 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Radiation, Radiation SBRT only and ADT in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Canadian Cancer Trials Group at 57 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 29 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 57 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Wendy Parulekar (613-533-6430, wparulekar@ctg.queensu.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of SBRT versus conventional EBRT plus brachytherapy boost defined as time to biochemical failure, initiation of salvage therapy, local-regional recurrence, distant progression, or death (time frame: 8.6 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2026.

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