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Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RretrogradeEVLNCT06250803

Early Pancreatic Stent Placement for Preventing PEP

A study testing early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP) in people with Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Rretrograde and Post-ERCP Pancreatitis, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University at 2 sites in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Our aim is to compare early versus late pancreatic stent placement in preventing PEP among patients with naive papilla. The EVL trial will provide essential answers regarding the optimal timing of prophylactic pancreatic stent placement in PEP prevention.All patients with difficult biliary cannulation undergoing… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
768 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2024to 1 Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants who fulfill all the below criteria will be enrolled: 1. with naive papilla; 2. over 18 years; 3. undergoing ERCP with pancreatic guidewire-assisted technique for biliary access; 4. providing a signed, written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded: 1. unreachable main papillae; 2. surgically altered gastrointestinal anatomy; 3. concurrent acute pancreatitis; 4. biliary cannulation over pancreatic duct stent after precut sphincterotomy or wire-guided method (native early attribute); 5. failed biliary cannulation; 6. severe active cardiopulmonary disease; 7. breastfeeding or pregnancy; 8. ampullary tumour.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Junjun Bao, MD contact

8613655697005

csbj01@aliyun.com

China2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

    Hefei, Anhui, 230022

    Qiao Mei, MD, 8613865977696, meiqiaomq@aliyun.com

    Junjun Bao, MD, 8613655697005, csbj01@aliyun.com

    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

    Hefei, Anhui, 230022

    Qiming Huang, 17730145813, qimhuang@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Early Versus Late Pancreatic Stent Placement for Preventing Post-ERCP Pancreatitis: a Multicentre, Randomised Trial

Our aim is to compare early versus late pancreatic stent placement in preventing PEP among patients with naive papilla. The EVL trial will provide essential answers regarding the optimal timing of prophylactic pancreatic stent placement in PEP prevention.All patients with difficult biliary cannulation undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with pancreatic guidewire-assisted technique for biliary access will be told about the opportunity to participate in EVL research. In total, 768 patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to two arms: (1) early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP) (a pancreatic stent will be placed immediately after endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) or endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)) and (2) late pancreatic stent placement (LPSP) (a pancreatic stent will be placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage).The primary outcome is the rate and severity of PEP. The secondary outcomes are hyperamylasemia, the rate of stenting success, and other ERCP-related adverse events (AEs).

Read the detailed description

Patients with challenging biliary access using pancreatic guidewire-assisted method will be enrolled in the study. Recruitment will take place among individuals referred to the four participating centers for therapeutic biliary procedures. After obtaining signed consent forms, participants who meet all the inclusion criteria and have no exclusion criteria will be randomly grouped (with a 1:1 ratio) into EPSP and LPSP

Being tested
early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)
Keywords
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Rretrograde, pancreatic stent, post-ERCP pancreatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)Device

    Also called late pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)

    In the EPSP group, a single pig-tail pancreatic stent (5Fr) will be inserted instantly after ERC or EST, and subsequent biliary procedures will proceed as planned. In contrast, in the LPSP group, while keeping the PD guidewire in place, a single pig-tail PD stent (5Fr) will be ultimately placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage.

Study groups in NCT06250803
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)Experimentala pancreatic stent will be placed immediately after endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) or endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)
Receives: Device: early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)
late pancreatic stent placement (LPSP)Othera pancreatic stent will be placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage
Receives: Device: early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence and severity of post-ERCP pancreatitis

    Patients were identified as post-ERCPpancreatitis if meeting two out of three criteria: pain consistent with acute pancreatitis; amylase or lipase>3 times normal limit; characteristic findings on imaging, in according to the Revised Atlanta International consensus.

    Measured: up to 1 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. the incidence of hyperamylasemia

    Asymptomatic hyperamylasemia was defined as an increase in serum amylase compared with pre-ERCP levels and beyond the upper limit of the normal range but showing no related symptoms. Serum amylase will be measured in all study patients at 3 and 24 hours after the procedure and subsequently at clinical discretion.

    Measured: up to 1 months

  2. the rate of stenting success

    Measured: Intra-procedure

  3. the incidence of other ERCP-related adverse events

    During the 30-day follow-up period,we will record other ERCP-related AEs such as gastrointestinal bleeding, cholangitis, and gastrointestinal perforation etc.

    Measured: within 30 days after ERCP

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
768 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06250803
Sponsor's protocol ID
PJ 2023-14-12
Acronym
EVL
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
1 Feb 2024
Last updated
13 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: We are committed to promoting transparency and open science. Upon reasonable request and under certain conditions, individual participant data (IPD) from our study may be shared for further research. Access to the IPD will be considered on a case-by-case basis, following review and approval of a formal proposal by Qiao Mei. To inquire about accessing the IPD, interested parties may contact Qiao Mei at meiqiaomq@aliyun.com. Please note that data sharing is contingent upon meeting the criteria for ethical use, privacy, and confidentiality as outlined in our data sharing policy. Additionally, appropriate data transfer agreements may need to be established prior to sharing.

Publications

  • Cotton PB, Eisen GM, Aabakken L, Baron TH, Hutter MM, Jacobson BC, Mergener K, Nemcek A Jr, Petersen BT, Petrini JL, Pike IM, Rabeneck L, Romagnuolo J, Vargo JJ. A lexicon for endoscopic adverse events: report of an ASGE workshop. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Mar;71(3):446-54. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.10.027. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20189503
  • Yokoe M, Hata J, Takada T, Strasberg SM, Asbun HJ, Wakabayashi G, Kozaka K, Endo I, Deziel DJ, Miura F, Okamoto K, Hwang TL, Huang WS, Ker CG, Chen MF, Han HS, Yoon YS, Choi IS, Yoon DS, Noguchi Y, Shikata S, Ukai T, Higuchi R, Gabata T, Mori Y, Iwashita Y, Hibi T, Jagannath P, Jonas E, Liau KH, Dervenis C, Gouma DJ, Cherqui D, Belli G, Garden OJ, Gimenez ME, de Santibanes E, Suzuki K, Umezawa A, Supe AN, Pitt HA, Singh H, Chan ACW, Lau WY, Teoh AYB, Honda G, Sugioka A, Asai K, Gomi H, Itoi T, Kiriyama S, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Matsumura N, Tokumura H, Kitano S, Hirata K, Inui K, Sumiyama Y, Yamamoto M. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholecystitis (with videos). J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2018 Jan;25(1):41-54. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.515. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

    PubMed 29032636
  • Hakuta R, Hamada T, Nakai Y, Isayama H, Kogure H, Takahara N, Mizuno S, Yagioka H, Togawa O, Matsubara S, Ito Y, Yamamoto N, Tada M, Koike K. Early pancreatic stent placement in wire-guided biliary cannulation: A multicenter retrospective study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jun;34(6):1116-1122. doi: 10.1111/jgh.14453. Epub 2018 Sep 19.

    PubMed 30152138
  • Arain MA, Freeman ML. Pharmacologic prophylaxis alone is not adequate to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun;109(6):910-2. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.123.

    PubMed 24896759
  • Sasahira N, Kawakami H, Isayama H, Uchino R, Nakai Y, Ito Y, Matsubara S, Ishiwatari H, Uebayashi M, Yagioka H, Togawa O, Toda N, Sakamoto N, Kato J, Koike K. Early use of double-guidewire technique to facilitate selective bile duct cannulation: the multicenter randomized controlled EDUCATION trial. Endoscopy. 2015 May;47(5):421-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1391228. Epub 2015 Jan 15.

    PubMed 25590186
  • Wang P, Li ZS, Liu F, Ren X, Lu NH, Fan ZN, Huang Q, Zhang X, He LP, Sun WS, Zhao Q, Shi RH, Tian ZB, Li YQ, Li W, Zhi FC. Risk factors for ERCP-related complications: a prospective multicenter study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan;104(1):31-40. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2008.5.

    PubMed 19098846
  • Buxbaum JL, Freeman M, Amateau SK, Chalhoub JM, Coelho-Prabhu N, Desai M, Elhanafi SE, Forbes N, Fujii-Lau LL, Kohli DR, Kwon RS, Machicado JD, Marya NB, Pawa S, Ruan WH, Sheth SG, Thiruvengadam NR, Thosani NC, Qumseya BJ; (ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair). American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on post-ERCP pancreatitis prevention strategies: summary and recommendations. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Feb;97(2):153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.10.005. Epub 2022 Dec 12. No abstract available.

    PubMed 36517310
  • ASGE STANDARDS OF PRACTICE COMMITTEE; Buxbaum JL, Freeman M, Amateau SK, Chalhoub JM, Chowdhury A, Coelho-Prabhu N, Das R, Desai M, Elhanafi SE, Forbes N, Fujii-Lau LL, Kohli DR, Kwon RS, Machicado JD, Marya NB, Pawa S, Ruan WH, Sadik J, Sheth SG, Thiruvengadam NR, Thosani NC, Zhou S, Qumseya BJ; (ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair). American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on post-ERCP pancreatitis prevention strategies: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Feb;97(2):163-183.e40. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Dec 12. No abstract available.

    PubMed 36517309
  • Dumonceau JM, Kapral C, Aabakken L, Papanikolaou IS, Tringali A, Vanbiervliet G, Beyna T, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Hritz I, Mariani A, Paspatis G, Radaelli F, Lakhtakia S, Veitch AM, van Hooft JE. ERCP-related adverse events: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2020 Feb;52(2):127-149. doi: 10.1055/a-1075-4080. Epub 2019 Dec 20.

    PubMed 31863440
  • Easler JJ, Fogel EL. Prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis: the search continues. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 May;6(5):336-337. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00063-7. Epub 2021 Mar 19. No abstract available.

    PubMed 33740414
  • Thiruvengadam NR, Kochman ML. Emerging Therapies to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2020 Nov 13;22(12):59. doi: 10.1007/s11894-020-00796-w.

    PubMed 33188441
  • Luo H, Zhao L, Leung J, Zhang R, Liu Z, Wang X, Wang B, Nie Z, Lei T, Li X, Zhou W, Zhang L, Wang Q, Li M, Zhou Y, Liu Q, Sun H, Wang Z, Liang S, Guo X, Tao Q, Wu K, Pan Y, Guo X, Fan D. Routine pre-procedural rectal indometacin versus selective post-procedural rectal indometacin to prevent pancreatitis in patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Jun 4;387(10035):2293-2301. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30310-5. Epub 2016 Apr 28.

    PubMed 27133971
  • Elmunzer BJ, Scheiman JM, Lehman GA, Chak A, Mosler P, Higgins PD, Hayward RA, Romagnuolo J, Elta GH, Sherman S, Waljee AK, Repaka A, Atkinson MR, Cote GA, Kwon RS, McHenry L, Piraka CR, Wamsteker EJ, Watkins JL, Korsnes SJ, Schmidt SE, Turner SM, Nicholson S, Fogel EL; U.S. Cooperative for Outcomes Research in Endoscopy (USCORE). A randomized trial of rectal indomethacin to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis. N Engl J Med. 2012 Apr 12;366(15):1414-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1111103.

    PubMed 22494121
  • Akshintala VS, Kanthasamy K, Bhullar FA, Sperna Weiland CJ, Kamal A, Kochar B, Gurakar M, Ngamruengphong S, Kumbhari V, Brewer-Gutierrez OI, Kalloo AN, Khashab MA, van Geenen EM, Singh VK. Incidence, severity, and mortality of post-ERCP pancreatitis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 145 randomized controlled trials. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Jul;98(1):1-6.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2023.03.023. Epub 2023 Mar 31.

    PubMed 37004815
  • Wang S, Bai B, Hong J, Xu W, Shen Z, Xue Y, Zhang Y, Li M, Huang Q, Zhang W, Jie L, Shi C, Hu C, Wang B, Ding H, Li S, Li D, Lu Q, Li Y, Liu X, Hong R, Mei Q, Bao J. Early versus late pancreatic stent placement for preventing post-ERCP pancreatitis: protocol of a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2025 Jun 4;26(1):189. doi: 10.1186/s13063-025-08878-8.

    PubMed 40462140

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP) in people with Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Rretrograde and Post-ERCP Pancreatitis, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Qiao Mei, MD (8613865977696, meiqiaomq@aliyun.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence and severity of post-ERCP pancreatitis (time frame: up to 1 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06250803, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2025.

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