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Neurodevelopmental DisordersNCT06251830

Increasing Diagnosis Rates While Reducing Examination Time: Can MR Fingerprinting Deliver on Its Promise?

An observational study of Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases, run by IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris at 2 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an excellent method for diagnosis and staging of brain disease. However, lengthy scan times and sensitivity to patient motion limit its efficacy. To address this, a novel method has recently been demonstrated, called MR Fingerprinting (MRF). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
How many people
610 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
1 Sep 2018to 31 Aug 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Pediatric patients referred to the participating imaging centre for a standard MRI procedure. Adult patients referred to the participating imaging centre for a standard MRI procedure, with neurological signs and symptoms. Adult healthy controls.

Who may be able to join

  • ability of understanding and speaking Italian;
  • patients referred to the participating imaging centres for a standard MRI procedure;
  • adult healthy controls.
  • For adult patients: inclusion criteria will comprise movement disorders, severe cognitive impairment, expansive intracranial lesions and inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system.

Who cannot join

  • contraindications to the MRI exam

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana

    Pisa, 56126

  • IRCCS Stella Maris

    Pisa, 56128

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Aumentare il Potere Diagnostico Riducendo la Durata Dell'Esame: MR Fingerprinting Soddisfa le Aspettative?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an excellent method for diagnosis and staging of brain disease. However, lengthy scan times and sensitivity to patient motion limit its efficacy. To address this, a novel method has recently been demonstrated, called MR Fingerprinting (MRF). The investigators' improved implementation of MRF, featuring fully-quantitative data and a reduced sensitivity to patient motion, can be used to acquire an anatomical exam in less than five minutes at a standard resolution. The potential for wide applicability of this technique, combined with an implied reduction in complexity and cost of MRI exams, has generated wide interest. However, published studies have been limited to demonstrations in healthy volunteers, and the effectiveness of MRF in the clinical practice has not yet been proven. Here, the investigators aim to assess the efficacy of MRF in performing diagnostic exams avoiding sedation in children and for increasing diagnosis rates in challenging adult patients.

Read the detailed description

Due to its unrivalled diagnostic and prognostic capabilities, as well as the absence of harmful effects from ionizing radiation, MRI is often the radiological method of choice in children. However, radiology units have to face the inability to produce motion-free images especially in young children, even more so in those affected by neurological or neuropsychiatric disorders. These children are often incapable of completely following verbal instructions and cannot remain still in the scanner for a full exam. To avoid uncontrolled motion and the anxiety derived from long examinations, the majority of young children are sedated. However, sedation represents an extra procedure, carrying its own possible adverse effects, procedural complications as well as additional costs. Producing diagnostic, artefact-free images in a short time in children without sedation is thus an unmet need. The investigators' first hypothesis is that MR Fingerprinting can be used in a number of cases to perform a fast and diagnostic exam in children without using sedation.

The advantages of a fast, motion-resistant quantitative scan are not limited to paediatrics but could see wide application.

Disorders of movement such as tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease and severe cognitive impairments such as Alzheimer's disease represent a big challenge when referred to MRI. Although MRI is not a major player in diagnosing such diseases, these patients often require an exam in order to exclude other pathologies with similar clinical manifestations and to diagnose or follow-up other concomitant conditions. Patients with expansive intracranial lesions or requiring frequent follow-up, like those affected by inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, need to undergo long and demanding procedures, and they can eventually get into significant distress. The image quality of standard MRI with these challenging patient groups is often poor, as they cannot lay still or are unable to follow instructions. The investigators' second hypothesis is that MRF can be used to increase diagnosis rates of exams in difficult adult populations, reducing the time spent in the scanner and thus reducing wasted procedures and cost, and increasing patient comfort.

Being tested
MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
Medical subject headings
Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Brain Neoplasms, Multiple Sclerosis, Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance FingerprintingDiagnostic test

    Acquisition of MRI data with technique "Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting"

Study groups in NCT06251830
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pediatric patientsPediatric patients referred to the participating imaging centre for a standard MRI procedure.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
Adult PatientsAdult patients referred to the participating imaging centre for a standard MRI procedure, with neurological signs and symptoms.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
Healthy ControlsAdult healthy controls
Receives: Diagnostic Test: MRI exam with Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MRF diagnostic power

    To evaluate diagnosis rates with MRF in pediatric patients and challenging adult populations

    Measured: "Day 1" - Single time point (MRI examination)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
610 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06251830
Sponsor's protocol ID
GR-2016-02361693
Other IDs
GR-2016-02361693
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
16 Jan 2024
Last updated
9 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases, run by IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MRF diagnostic power (time frame: "Day 1" - Single time point (MRI examination)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2024.

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