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AzTrials

Fibroid UterusTACROMNCT06269809

Temporary Artery Clipping for Robotically-assisted Myomectomy, a Multicentric Randomized Controlled Trial

A study testing Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants. and No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants. in people with Fibroid Uterus, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 4 sites in 3 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to investigate the efficacy of temporary clipping of the uterine artery and utero-ovarian ligament during robotically assisted myomectomy (RAM) for uterine fibroids. While RAM is increasingly used for myomectomy, bleeding control remains challenging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Fibroid Uterus
What is being tested?
Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants. and No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
82 participants
Where
4 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
4 May 2023to 30 May 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants eligible for inclusion in this Trial must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures
  • Use of highly effective methods of birth control; defined as those that, alone or in combination, result in low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly; such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs, true sexual abstinence (i.e. refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the Trial treatment(s)) or commitment to a vasectomised partner.
  • Female
  • Age: 18-50 years
  • Myomas, eligible for myomectomy, with the exclusion of FIGO 7-8 myomas.

Who cannot join

  • Participants eligible for this Trial must not meet any of the following criteria:
  • Any disorder, which in the Investigator's opinion might jeopardise the participant's safety or compliance with the protocol
  • Any prior or concomitant treatment(s) that might jeopardise the participant's safety or that would compromise the integrity of the Trial
  • Participation in an interventional Trial with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device
  • Patient refusal to participate in the Trial
  • (Possible) malignancy
  • any contra indication for a laparoscopic or robotic surgery

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 3 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Stefan Timmerman, MD contact

+3216348826

stefan.timmerman@uzleuven.be

Wouter Froyman, MD, PhD contact

+3216344202

wouter.froyman@uzleuven.be

4 sites in 3 countries

France2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hopital Bichat

    Paris

    Martin Koskas, MD, PhD, martin.koskas@aphp.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • Service de gynécologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes

    Rennes

    Vincent Lavoué, MD, PhD

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in France

Belgium1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Hospitals Leuven

    Leuven, 3000

    Wouter Froyman, MD, PhD, +3216342612, wouter.froyman@uzleuven.be

    Recruiting

Other trials in Belgium

Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Amsterdam UMC, locatie VUmc

    Amsterdam

    Robert De Leeuw, MD, PhD, r.a.deleeuw@amsterdamumc.nl

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

This study aims to investigate the efficacy of temporary clipping of the uterine artery and utero-ovarian ligament during robotically assisted myomectomy (RAM) for uterine fibroids. While RAM is increasingly used for myomectomy, bleeding control remains challenging. Temporary clipping of arteries has shown promise in conventional laparoscopy but has not been studied in RAM. This randomized controlled trial will assess primary endpoints such as estimated blood loss, need for transfusion, and hemoglobin drop, alongside secondary outcomes like complication rates and operation time.

Read the detailed description

Uterine fibroids, also known as myomas or leiomyomas, are benign smooth muscle neoplasms of the uterus. Uterine fibroids are the most common neoplasms affecting women of reproductive age (up to 70-80% at the age of 50)(1). As fibroids grow, they may induce clinical problems such as menorrhagia, abdominal pain, or infertility.(2,3) Removal of uterine fibroids (myomectomy) is a gynaecological surgical procedure performed most frequently through laparotomy or minimally invasive surgery such as conventional laparoscopic or robotically assisted surgery. Because of the straight-stick instruments with limited degree of freedom, the excision and suturing of the myoma can be rather cumbersome, not in the least because myomectomies may be associated with relatively profuse peri-operative bloodloss. Owing to its enhanced 3D vision and wristed instruments, robotically assisted surgery may be a more suitable surgical technique, especially in the case of multiple myomas, large myomas or posterior localization. Consequently, in recent years a gradual shift has been seen to the use of robotically assisted myomectomies.

However, control of the bleeding during a myomectomy can be a challenge, even in the hands of an experienced robotic surgeon. Various strategies have been developed to combat this scenario; including rectal or IV misoprostol, intramyometrial injection of bupivacaine with epinephrine or vasopressin, , tranexaminic acid IV or various ligation strategies. There is moderate quality evidence for some of these interventions. Recently, the use of clips to temporary occlude the uterine artery for myomectomy with conventional laparoscopy for prevention of blood loss was validated in several studies, including 2 randomized controlled trials. To enhance hemostasis, recent articles described a technique to temporary clip both the uterine artery and infundibulopelvic artery with conventional laparoscopy, also resulting in fewer intra-operative bleeding compared to no artery clipping. The possible benefit of these ligation technique has never been studied in the setting of robotically-assisted myomectomies. On the one hand, RAM may involve more complex cases due to myoma size, localization or multiple myomas, and on the other hand, bleeding control may also be better with robotic surgery. This makes a prediction of the usefulness of this technique difficult, in terms of reducing blood loss.

Estimated blood loss remains a difficult outcome to reliably quantify, especially when using only visual parameters. During RAM, often only suction is used, making the estimation easier in comparison to open surgery, for which a variety of compresses and suction is used. This study will work with multiple primary endpoints, combining estimated blood loss over 500 mL, the need for a peri-operative blood transfusion or a hemoglobin drop exceeding 2 g/dL.

Other secondary outcomes will include complication rate, the operation time, postoperative pain and the need for additional hemostatic measures. In the literature, the risk of changes in ovarian reserve is also investigated, however it proved not significant and this was only a theoretical risk in the context of temporary clipping the infundibulopelvic artery, which is the main blood supply of the ovary. In this study, which will involve temporary clipping the utero-ovarian ligmant, there is no risk for a decrease in ovarian reserve.

Conditions
Fibroid Uterus
Being tested
Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants., No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.
Keywords
myomectomy, fibroid, myoma, blood loss, temporary artery clipping, hemostatic measures
Medical subject headings
Leiomyoma, Myoma, Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.Procedure or surgery

    Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligaments using laparoscopic clips/bulldog clamps, during robotically assisted myomectomy.

  • No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.Procedure or surgery

    Robotically assisted myomectomy, for which no temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligaments

Study groups in NCT06269809
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Temporary artery clippingExperimentalPatients undergoing a robotically-assisted myomectomies, with temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.
Receives: Procedure: Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.
ControlActive comparatorPatients undergoing a robotically-assisted myomectomies, without temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.
Receives: Procedure: No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peri-operative blood loss: Estimated blood loss

    Multiple primary endpoints will be used to asses the blood loss:

    • Estimated blood loss >500 mL

    Measured: 1 week

  2. Peri-operative blood loss: Hemoglobin drop perioperatively >2g/dL

    Multiple primary endpoints will be used to asses the blood loss:

    • Hemoglobin drop perioperatively >2g/dL (difference between hemoglobin preoperatively and postoperatively)

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Peri-operative blood loss: Need for peri-operative blood transfusion

    Multiple primary endpoints will be used to asses the blood loss:

    • Need for peri-operative blood transfusion

    Measured: 1 week

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Hospitalisation time

    Number of postoperative nights the patient had to stay in the hospital.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Operation time in minutes

    Total surgical time, from the completion of anesthesia induction untill the end of surgery (in minutes)

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Number of patients with complications postoperatively, graded by Clavien Dindo classification

    The Clavien Dindo classification is a validated tool to quantitatively assess postoperative complications.

    Grade 0: No complications Grade 1: Any deviation from normal postoperative course, without requiring intervention Grade 2: Requiring pharmacological treatment Grade 3: Requiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention Grade 4: Life-treathening complication requiring intermediate or intensive care Grade 5: Death of a patient

    Measured: 6 weeks

  4. Number of patients requiring secondary hemostatic measures

    Was there a need for non-routine hemostatic measures, such as:

    • Tranexamic acid
    • Misoprostol
    • Oxytocin
    • Embolisation
    • Local application of sealant patch or glue (e.g TachoSil or Tisseel)
    • Hysterectomy

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2024
  2. Study start4 May 2023
  3. Primary completion30 May 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 May 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Multicentric non-blinded randomized controlled trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
82 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06269809
Sponsor's protocol ID
s67279
Acronym
TACROM
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
13 Jul 2023
Last updated
14 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Williams VS, Jones G, Mauskopf J, Spalding J, DuChane J. Uterine fibroids: a review of health-related quality of life assessment. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2006 Sep;15(7):818-29. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2006.15.818.

    PubMed 16999637
  • Pritts, E. A., & Olive, D. L. (2012). When Should Uterine Fibroids Be Treated? Current Obstetrics and Gynecology Reports. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13669-012-0010-y

  • Stewart EA, Cookson CL, Gandolfo RA, Schulze-Rath R. Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: a systematic review. BJOG. 2017 Sep;124(10):1501-1512. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14640. Epub 2017 May 13.

    PubMed 28296146
  • Aendekerk, S., Verguts, J., Housmans, S., & Timmerman, D. (2019). Implementing robotic assisted myomectomy in surgical practice - a retrospective cohort study. Gynecological Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1186/s10397-019-1059-7

  • Herrinton LJ, Raine-Bennett T, Liu L, Alexeeff SE, Ramos W, Suh-Burgmann B. Outcomes of Robotic Hysterectomy for Treatment of Benign Conditions: Influence of Patient Complexity. Perm J. 2020;24:19.035. doi: 10.7812/TPP/19.035. Epub 2019 Dec 18.

    PubMed 31905335
  • Winter ML, Leu SY, Lagrew DC Jr, Bustillo G. Cost comparison of robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy versus standard laparoscopic hysterectomy. J Robot Surg. 2015 Dec;9(4):269-75. doi: 10.1007/s11701-015-0526-z. Epub 2015 Jul 30.

    PubMed 26530837
  • Kongnyuy EJ, Wiysonge CS. Interventions to reduce haemorrhage during myomectomy for fibroids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Aug 15;2014(8):CD005355. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005355.pub5.

    PubMed 25125317
  • Ji L, Jin L, Hu M. Laparoscopic Myomectomy with Temporary Bilateral Uterine Artery Occlusion Compared with Traditional Surgery for Uterine Myomas: Blood Loss and Recurrence. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2018 Mar-Apr;25(3):434-439. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2017.06.032. Epub 2017 Sep 21.

    PubMed 28943191
  • Vercellino G, Erdemoglu E, Joe A, Hopfenmueller W, Holthaus B, Kohler C, Schneider A, Hasenbein K, Chiantera V. Laparoscopic temporary clipping of uterine artery during laparoscopic myomectomy. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2012 Nov;286(5):1181-6. doi: 10.1007/s00404-012-2419-y. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

    PubMed 22714065
  • Hiratsuka D, Isono W, Tsuchiya A, Okamura A, Fujimoto A, Nishii O. The effect of temporary uterine artery ligation on laparoscopic myomectomy to reduce intraoperative blood loss: A retrospective case-control study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X. 2022 Aug 8;15:100162. doi: 10.1016/j.eurox.2022.100162. eCollection 2022 Aug.

    PubMed 36035234
  • Kim HC, Song T. Temporary simultaneous two-arterial occlusion for reducing operative blood loss during laparoscopic myomectomy: a randomized controlled trial. Surg Endosc. 2019 Jul;33(7):2114-2120. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6482-8. Epub 2018 Oct 17.

    PubMed 30334154
  • Coll S, Feliu S, Montero C, Pellise-Tintore M, Tresserra F, Rodriguez I, Barri-Soldevila PN. Evolution of laparoscopic myomectomy and description of two hemostatic techniques in a large teaching gynecological center. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2021 Oct;265:181-189. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2021.08.023. Epub 2021 Aug 26.

    PubMed 34509877
  • Rothermel LD, Lipman JM. Estimation of blood loss is inaccurate and unreliable. Surgery. 2016 Oct;160(4):946-953. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.06.006. Epub 2016 Aug 17.

    PubMed 27544540
  • Clavien PA, Barkun J, de Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, de Santibanes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C, Graf R, Vonlanthen R, Padbury R, Cameron JL, Makuuchi M. The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg. 2009 Aug;250(2):187-96. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b13ca2.

    PubMed 19638912

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants. and No temporary clipping of the uterine arteries and the utero-ovarian ligmants. in people with Fibroid Uterus, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 4 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France, Belgium, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Stefan Timmerman, MD (+3216348826, stefan.timmerman@uzleuven.be), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peri-operative blood loss: Estimated blood loss (time frame: 1 week). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06269809, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Mar 2025.

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