Triple Negative Breast CancerPhase 3NCT06279364
A Study of SKB264 Versus Investigator's Choice Chemotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing SKB264, Paclitaxel and Nab-paclitaxel in people with Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 as first-line treatment for patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) whose tumors do not express programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) or in patients with PD-L1 positive tumors who received prior… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- SKB264, Paclitaxel and Nab-paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 537 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 28 Feb 2024to Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed TNBC.
- De novo metastatic or relapsed ≥ 6 months post completion of treatment with curative intent.
- No prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for unresectable recurrent or metastatic disease.
- Participants whose tumours are PD-L1-negative, or participants whose tumors are PD-L1 positive and have relapsed after prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor for early-stage disease.
- At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 with no worsening within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
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- A life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Eligible for the chemotherapy options listed as investigator's choice chemotherapy (paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, capecitabine, eribulin, or carboplatin) as assessed by the investigator.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function.
Who cannot join
- Active second malignancy.
- Uncontrolled or clinical significant cardiovascular disease.
- History of noninfectious pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease (ILD) that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/ILD.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy within 2 weeks of randomization.
- Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); known active syphilis infection.
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- Known hypersensitivity to SKB264 or its excipients.
- Previously received TROP2-targeted therapy or topoisomerase 1 inhibitors.
- Prior treatment with the same investigator's choice chemotherapy (except taxane).
- Pregnant or lactating women.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase 3 Study of SKB264 Versus Investigator's Choice Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment in Patients With Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 as first-line treatment for patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) whose tumors do not express programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) or in patients with PD-L1 positive tumors who received prior anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/PD-L1 inhibitor in early setting
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter, Phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 versus investigator's choice chemotherapy as first-line treatment for patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic TNBC whose tumors do not express PD-L1 or in patients with PD-L1 positive tumors who received prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor in early setting.
- Conditions
- Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- SKB264, Paclitaxel, Nab-paclitaxel, Capecitabine, Eribulin
- Medical subject headings
- Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SKB264Drug
IV Infusion
PaclitaxelDrug
IV Infusion.
Nab-paclitaxelDrug
IV infusion.
CapecitabineDrug
Tablet. Oral route of administration.
EribulinDrug
IV infusion.
CarboplatinDrug
IV infusion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SKB264 | Experimental | Participants will receive SKB264 on Day 1 and Day 15 of each 4-week cycle Receives: Drug: SKB264 |
| Investigator's choice chemotherapy | Active comparator | If no prior taxane, or prior taxane in the (neo)adjuvant setting and disease-free interval (DFI) >12 months: paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel.
If prior taxane and DFI ≤ 12 months: capecitabine, eribulin. If known BRCA1/2 mutation: carboplatin Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Nab-paclitaxel; Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Eribulin; Drug: Carboplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomization until the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 40 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS) assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression per RECIST 1.1 based on BICR or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of patients who achieve complete response(CR) or partial response (PR), as assessed by BICR/investigator per RECIST 1.1
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Duration of Response (DoR)
DoR is defined as the time from the date of first documented CR or PR until date of documented disease progression per RECIST 1.1, as assessed by BICR/investigator or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) assessed by Investigator
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression per RECIST 1.1 based on investigator or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Disease control rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the percentage of patients who achieve CR, PR or stable disease (SD), as assessed by BICR/investigator per RECIST 1.1
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Time to Response (TTR)
TTR is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the first documentation of CR or PR as assessed by BICR/investigator per RECIST 1.1.
Measured: Randomization up to approximately 28 months
Adverse events(AEs) and severe adverse events (SAEs)
Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, and clinically significant lab abnormalities
Measured: AEs should be collected from signing the informed consent form (ICF) until 30 days after the last dose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2024
- Study start28 Feb 2024
- Primary completionApr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Triple Negative Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Participants will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 537 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06279364
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SKB264-Ⅲ-11
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Feb 2024
- Last updated
- 21 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No