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Autism Spectrum DisorderNCT06281171

Evaluation of SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults

A study testing SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults and Flyer Library in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by dfusion Inc at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of using a Microskills video training library for young adults, aged 18-28, with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to enhance their skills in developing and maintaining healthy relationships. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 28 years
Conditions the study is for
Autism Spectrum Disorder
What is being tested?
SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults and Flyer Library
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
115 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Mar 2024to 31 Aug 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 28 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • young adults, aged 18-28
  • have ASD, with
  • reciprocal communication skills and receptive language skills.
  • Eligibility will be determined by study staff with screener questions posed to the participants about their age, ASD status (self-report based on self-determination), and comfort with the study activities.

Who cannot join

  • Interested individuals participate in a consent screening call where they are asked to answer four simple questions about the information provided in the consent form. Participants who are unable to answer these questions correctly after prompting from study staff are excluded from the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Virtual Study

    Santa Cruz, California, 95060

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: SkillTalk: Using Streaming Video for Young Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder to Build Microskills to Develop and Sustain Relationships for Healthy and Independent Living Spectrum Disorder

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of using a Microskills video training library for young adults, aged 18-28, with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to enhance their skills in developing and maintaining healthy relationships.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more
  • Does using SkillTalk increase autistic young adults skills in the communications skills that are demonstrated in the video curriculum (skills: resolve conflict, compromise, give feedback)?
  • Does using SkillTalk increase reported confidence and satisfaction in communication and relationship skills?
  • Does using SkillTalk increase interpersonal competence?
  • Does using SkillTalk increase ability to cope with rejection?
  • Does using SkillTalk improve mental health and wellbeing?

Participants will be asked to:

  • Take a survey at the beginning of the study, after one month the end of the study, and at 3-month follow up
  • Participate in recorded video calls with projects staff, comprised of 2-3 brief roleplay scenarios of relationship skills at the beginning of the study, after one month the end of the study, and at 3-month follow up
  • Watch a minimum of 85% of the 60 minutes of video assigned
Read the detailed description

The proposed project will establish the efficacy of using SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults online video library to improve the relationship and communication skills of young adults on the autism spectrum. A randomized controlled trial is being conducted to assess the impact of the resource on participant skill demonstration and confidence, interpersonal competence, mental health and wellbeing. Participants will be young adults, aged 18-28, have ASD, with reciprocal communication skills and receptive language skills. Participants with diagnosed intellectual disabilities will be excluded from the study.

Participants are primarily being recruited with assistance from agencies/organizations that serve those with ASD, community and professional advisory board members, and other community networks. It is also likely that participants will refer other autistic young adults participation.

The study design will be a randomized controlled trial with pre- and post-assessment, and a 3-month follow-up assessment (4 months after start of study), each including a survey and a facilitated roleplay via video call. After completing the baseline activities, half (55) of the participants will be randomly assigned to the SkillTalk AYA intervention group which will receive access to the SkillTalk AYA web site. The control group will receive written materials with similar content. For baseline, participants will take a survey and take part in a brief facilitated role play of 3 simple relationship scenarios, one on one with a project staff member. Intervention participants will have access to SkillTalk AYA for 1 month. At the conclusion of the month period, they will participate in an immediate post-test which will again include a survey and a facilitated role play session. Three months after the conclusion of the access period participants will take a survey and take part in a final role play session. At the conclusion of the 4-month period the control group participants will be provided with access to the SkillTalk AYA materials.

Being tested
SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults, Flyer Library
Keywords
ASD, Autism, Microskills, Video Training, Communication Skills, Young Adult
Medical subject headings
Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autistic Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SkillTalk for Autistic Young AdultsOther

    A Microskills video training library on communication skills for autistic young adults.

  • Flyer LibraryOther

    A collection of existing online resources on relationship skills

Study groups in NCT06281171
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Video Library GroupExperimentalThis arm will receive the intervention. This intervention is access to the SkillTalk for AYA Microskills video library, about 60 minutes in duration. The library includes a curriculum covering skills such as setting boundaries, resolving conflict, and emotional regulation.
Receives: Other: SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults
Flyer Library GroupActive comparatorDuring the intervention period, arm 2 will receive flyers with information on relationship skills. This arm will receive the intervention upon completion of follow-up study activities.
Receives: Other: Flyer Library

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Demonstrated Skill Score in Communication Skills.

    Based on a rubric created for this study of the demonstrable skills for the given recorded roleplay conversation. The points earned on the rubric are summed to create a total score. The scale ranges from 0 to 160 with a higher score indicating higher skill usage.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Participant Confidence & Satisfaction in Their Communication Skills

    Based on a scale created for the study, the score is comprised of a series of questions about ability to navigate social situations with friends, partners, and acquaintances. The scores from the question are summed to create a total score. The score range is 24 to 120, with higher scores indicating more confidence in ability.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

  2. Interpersonal Competence Score

    Based on the ICQ; Buhrmester et al, 1988. 40-item scale includes subscales: Initiating relationships, self-disclosure, asserting displeasure with others' actions, providing emotional support, and managing interpersonal conflicts. Respondents use a 5-point rating scale to indicate their level of competence and comfort in handling each type of situation (from 1 = "I'm poor at this; I'd feel so uncomfortable and unable to handle this situation, I'd avoid it if possible" to 5 = I'm EXTREMELY good at this; I'd feel very comfortable and could handle this situation very well"). The scores from the question are summed to create a total score. The score range is between 40 and 200. Higher values indicate more communication competence.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

  3. Coping With Rejection, Jealousy and Relationship Anxiety

    Based on a scale by Rothman, Holmes et al 2022. The 16-item scale assessing how participants manage rejection and jealousy. Respondents use a 5-point rating scale to indicate the degree to which they agree with each statement. Add points for each item to create a total scale score. If a respondent skipped two more items, do not score. The score ranges between 16-80. Higher scores indicate better coping with jealousy.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

  4. PROMIS Depression Scale T-Scores

    Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Depression Short Form. This adult measure is the 8-item PROMIS Depression Short Form that assesses the pure domain of depression in individuals age 18 and older. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 8 to 40 with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. These raw scores are summed and converted to a T-Score. For the T-Score a higher score indicates greater severity of depression. Generally, a T-score below 55 is considered normal, 55-60 is mild, 60-70 is moderate, and 70 or higher is severe. PROMIS T-scores are standardized to a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

  5. Promise Anxiety Scale

    Adult measure is the 7-item PROMIS Anxiety Short Form that assesses the pure domain of anxiety in individuals age 18 and older. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

  6. PROMIS Life Satisfaction Scale T-Scores

    PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Life Satisfaction Short Form is a 5-item for that assesses one's cognitive evaluation of life experiences and whether one likes his/her life or not. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always). The raw scores are summed and converted to the corresponding T-Score. PROMIS uses T-scores with a population mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher score represents more life satisfaction.

    Measured: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2024
  2. Study start1 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2024
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
115 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06281171
Sponsor's protocol ID
90BISB0022
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
20 Feb 2024
Last updated
21 May 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The research is being conducted under a Small Business Innovation Grant (SBIR) in support of product development and is considered proprietary to the business.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing SkillTalk for Autistic Young Adults and Flyer Library in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by dfusion Inc at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 May 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Demonstrated Skill Score in Communication Skills. (time frame: Baseline (T1), 1 month (T2), and 4 months (T3)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 May 2025.

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